Table 3. Specificity and Positive Predictive Valuea
|
Study |
Specificity (%) (Work-up method) |
Positive Predictive Value (%) (Work-up method) |
Positive Predictive Value (%) (Biopsy method) |
|
HIP |
NR |
12 |
20 |
|
Malmö |
97.4 |
10-22 |
33-61 |
|
Swedish Two-County Trial |
95.6 |
12 |
50-75 |
|
Stockholm |
95.1 |
8-10 |
62-78 |
|
CNBSS-1 |
93.5 |
2 |
12 |
|
CNBSS-2 |
|
4-6 |
20 |
|
Gothenburg |
|
3-7 (complete mammography)
12-18 (CBE and FNA biopsy) |
|
aAdapted from references 36 and 45. Work-up method, a mammogram requiring further evaluation; biopsy method, a mammogram resulting in biopsy.
Note: CBE indicates clinical breast examination; CNBSS, Canadian National Breast Screening Study; FNA,
fine-needle aspiration; HIP, Health Insurance Plan of Greater New York; NR, not reported.
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