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Appendix Table 6. Studies Excluded from Key Question 3

Study Citation Reason for Exclusion
Adams PC, Agnew S. Alcoholism in hereditary hemochromatosis revisited: prevalence and clinical consequences among homozygous siblings. Hepatology 1996;23:724-7. [PMID: 8666324] Case series
Adams PC, Kertesz AE, Valberg LS. Clinical presentation of hemochromatosis: a changing scene. Am J Med 1991;90:445-9. [PMID: 2012084] Case series
Adams PC, Kertesz AE, Valberg LS. Screening for hemochromatosis in children of homozygotes: prevalence and cost-effectiveness. Hepatology 1995;22:1720-7. [PMID: 7489980] < 18 y included
Adams PC. Haemochromatosis: find them or forget about them? Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004;16:857-8. [PMID: 15316408] Editorial
Assy N, Adams PC. Predictive value of family history in diagnosis of hereditary hemochromatosis. Dig Dis Sci 1997;42:1312-5. [PMID: 9201100] No HFE testing
Bacon BR, Olynyk JK, Brunt EM, Britton RS, Wolff RK. HFE genotype in patients with hemochromatosis and other liver diseases. Ann Intern Med 1999;130:953-62. [PMID: 10383365] Does not meet our definition of clinical hemochromatosis
Bassett ML, Halliday JW, Ferris RA, Powell LW. Diagnosis of hemochromatosis in young subjects: predictive accuracy of biochemical screening tests. Gastroenterology 1984;87:628-33. [PMID: 6745616] Does not include primary results
Bassett ML, Halliday JW, Powell LW. Value of hepatic iron measurements in early hemochromatosis and determination of the critical iron level associated with fibrosis. Hepatology 1986;6:24-9. [PMID: 3943787] Case series
Bhavnani M, Lloyd D, Bhattacharyya A, Marples J, Elton P, Worwood M. Screening for genetic haemochromatosis in blood samples with raised alanine aminotransferase. Gut 2000;46:707-10. [PMID: 10764716] Quality
Bonkovsky HL, Jawaid Q, Tortorelli K, LeClair P, Cobb J, Lambrecht RW, et al. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and iron: increased prevalence of mutations of the HFE gene in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. J Hepatol 1999;31:421-9. [PMID: 10488699] Does not meet our definition of clinical hemochromatosis
Bregman H, Gelfand MC, Winchester JF, Manz HJ, Knepshield JH, Schreiner GE. iron-overload-associated myopathy in patients on maintenance haemodialysis: a histocompatibility-linked disorder. Lancet 1980;2:882-5. [PMID: 6107546] Not the correct population
Brissot P, Moirand R, Jouanolle AM, Guyader D, Le Gall JY, Deugnier Y, et al. A genotypic study of 217 unrelated probands diagnosed as .genetic hemochromatosis. on .classical. phenotypic criteria. J Hepatol 1999;30:588-93. [PMID: 10207799] Does not report relevant prevalence or risk measures
Campo S, Restuccia T, Villari D, Raffa G, Cucinotta D, Squadrito G, et al. Analysis of haemochromatosis gene mutations in a population from the Mediterranean Basin. Liver 2001;21:233-6. [PMID: 11454185] Not the correct population
Cavanaugh JA, Wilson SR, Bassett ML. Genetic testing for HFE hemochromatosis in Australia: the value of testing relatives of simple heterozygotes. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2002;17:800-3. [PMID: 12121511] Does not include primary results
Conte D, Manachino D, Colli A, Guala A, Aimo G, Andreoletti M, et al. Prevalence of genetic hemochromatosis in a cohort of Italian patients with diabetes mellitus. Ann Intern Med 1998;128:370-3. [PMID: 9490597] Not the correct population
Dalury DF, Ewald FC, Christie MJ, Scott RD. Total knee arthroplasty in a group of patients less than 45 years of age. J Arthroplasty 1995;10:598-602. [PMID: 9273369] Does not report relevant prevalence or risk measures
Ellervik C, Mandrup-Poulsen T, Nordestgaard BG, Larsen LE, Appleyard M, Frandsen M, et al. Prevalence of hereditary haemochromatosis in late-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective study. Lancet 2001;358:1405-9. [PMID: 11705485] Not the correct population
Feller ER, Pont A, Wands JR, Carter EA, Foster G, Kourides IA, et al. Familial hemochromatosis. Physiologic studies in the precirrhotic stage of the disease. N Engl J Med 1977;296:1422-6. [PMID: 194151] Case series
Fiel MI, Schiano TD, Bodenheimer HC, Thung SN, King TW, Varma CR, et al. Hereditary hemochromatosis in liver transplantation. Liver Transpl Surg 1999;5:50-6. [PMID: 9873093] Does not report relevant prevalence or risk measures
Gleeson F, Ryan E, Barrett S, Crowe J. Clinical expression of haemochromatosis in Irish C282Y homozygotes identified through family screening. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004;16:859-63. [PMID: 15316409] Does not report relevant prevalence or risk measures
Guyader D, Jacquelinet C, Moirand R, Turlin B, Mendler MH, Chaperon J, et al. Noninvasive prediction of fibrosis in C282Y homozygous hemochromatosis. Gastroenterology 1998;115:929-36. [PMID: 9753496] Not the correct population
Hultcrantz R, Gabrielsson N. Patients with persistent elevation of aminotransferases: investigation with ultrasonography, radionuclide imaging and liver biopsy. J Intern Med 1993;233:7-12. [PMID: 8429291] Not relevant outcomes
Jeffrey GP, Adams PC. Pitfalls in the genetic diagnosis of hereditary hemochromatosis. Genet Test 2000;4:143-6. [PMID: 10953953] Editorial
Jordan JM. Arthritis in hemochromatosis or iron storage disease. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2004;16:62-6. [PMID: 14673391] Review article
Jorquera F, Dominguez A, Diaz-Golpe V, Espinel J, Munoz F, Herrera A, et al. C282Y and H63D mutations of the haemochromatosis gene in patients with iron overload. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2001;93:293-302. [PMID: 11488107] Does not report relevant prevalence or risk measures
Koefoed P, Dalhoff K, Dissing J, Kramer I, Milman N, Pedersen P, et al. HFE mutations and hemochromatosis in Danish patients admitted for HFE genotyping. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 2002;62:527-35. [PMID: 12512743] Quality
Krawczak M, Cooper DN, Schmidtke J. Estimating the efficacy and efficiency of cascade genetic screening. Am J Hum Genet 2001;69:361-70. [PMID: 11431707] Does not include primary results
Li J, Zhu Y, Singal DP. HFE gene mutations in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 2000;27:2074-7. [PMID: 10990216] Quality
Mathews JL, Williams HJ. Arthritis in hereditary hemochromatosis. Arthritis Rheum 1987;30:1137-41. [PMID: 3675659] Not HFE
McCune CA, Ravine D, Worwood M, Jackson HA, Evans HM, Hutton D. Screening for hereditary haemochromatosis within families and beyond. Lancet 2003;362:1897-8. [PMID: 14667749] Does not report relevant prevalence or risk measures
Nassar BA, Zayed EM, Title LM, O'Neill BJ, Bata IR, Kirkland SA, et al. Relation of HFE gene mutations, high iron stores and early onset coronary artery disease. Can J Cardiol 1998;14:215-20. [PMID: 9520858] Quality
Nelson RL, Persky V, Davis F, Becker E. Risk of disease in siblings of patients with hereditary hemochromatosis. Digestion 2001;64:120-4. [PMID: 11684826] Quality
Olynyk J, Hall P, Ahern M, Kwiatek R, Mackinnon M. Screening for genetic haemochromatosis in a rheumatology clinic. Aust N Z J Med 1994;24:22-5. [PMID: 8002853] Quality
Panajotopoulos N, Piperno A, Conte D, Mandelli C, Cesana M, Mercuriali F, et al. HLA typing in 67 Italian patients with idiopathic hemochromatosis and their relatives. Tissue Antigens 1989;33:431-6. [PMID: 2734773] Not the correct population
Peterlin B, Globocnik Petrovic M, Makuc J, Hawlina M, Petrovic D. A hemochromatosis-causing mutation C282Y is a risk factor for proliferative diabetic retinopathy in Caucasians with type 2 diabetes. J Hum Genet 2003;48:646-9. [PMID: 14618419] Not the correct population
Piperno A, D'Alba R, Fargion S, Roffi L, Sampietro M, Parma S, et al. Liver iron concentration in chronic viral hepatitis: a study of 98 patients. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1995;7:1203-8. [PMID: 8789313] Not the correct population
Rasmussen ML, Folsom AR, Catellier DJ, Tsai MY, Garg U, Eckfeldt JH. A prospective study of coronary heart disease and the hemochromatosis gene (HFE) C282Y mutation: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Atherosclerosis 2001;154:739-46. [PMID: 11257277] Does not report relevant prevalence or risk measures
Roberts AG, Whatley SD, Morgan RR, Worwood M, Elder GH. Increased frequency of the haemochromatosis Cys282Tyr mutation in sporadic porphyria cutanea tarda. Lancet 1997;349:321-3. [PMID: 9024376] Does not meet our definition of clinical hemochromatosis
Rosenqvist M, Hultcrantz R. Prevalence of a haemochromatosis among men with clinically significant bradyarrhythmias. Eur Heart J 1989;10:473-8. [PMID: 2788086] No HFE testing
Sampietro M, Piperno A, Lupica L, Arosio C, Vergani A, Corbetta N, et al. High prevalence of the His63Asp HFE mutation in Italian patients with porphyria cutanea tarda. Hepatology 1998;27:181-4. [PMID: 9425935] Does not meet our definition of clinical hemochromatosis
Schmid H, Struppler C, Braun GS, Kellner W, Kellner H. Ankle and hindfoot arthropathy in hereditary hemochromatosis. J Rheumatol 2003;30:196-9. [PMID: 12508413] Not the correct population
Sham RL, Raubertas RF, Braggins C, Cappuccio J, Gallagher M, Phatak PD. Asymptomatic hemochromatosis subjects: genotypic and phenotypic profiles. Blood 2000;96:3707-11. [PMID: 11090050] Not the correct population
Shoaf EH Jr. Hemochromatosis discovered through blood donor screening for alanine aminotransferase. N C Med J 1990;51:443-5. [PMID: 2234109] Case report
Siezenga MA, Rasp E, Wijermans PW. Testing families with HFE-related hereditary haemochromatosis. Neth J Med 2004;62:156-9. [PMID: 15366698] Case report
Simon M, Alexandre JL, Bourel M, Le Marec B, Scordia C. Heredity of idiopathic haemochromatosis: a study of 106 families. Clin Genet 1977;11:327-41. [PMID: 862210] Quality
Tannapfel A, Stolzel U, Kostler E, Melz S, Richter M, Keim V, et al. C282Y and H63D mutation of the hemochromatosis gene in German porphyria cutanea tarda patients. Virchows Arch 2001;439:1-5. [PMID: 11499833] Does not meet our definition of clinical hemochromatosis
Timms AE, Sathananthan R, Bradbury L, Athanasou NA, Wordsworth BP, Brown MA. Genetic testing for haemochromatosis in patients with chondrocalcinosis. Ann Rheum Dis 2002;61:745-7. [PMID: 12117686] Quality

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