Table 2. Aims and Processes of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force to Ensure Integritya
| Goal |
Process |
Transparency |
- Standardized methodology described in methods papers published on the USPSTF Web site (http://www.preventiveservices.ahrq.gov) and in peer-reviewed journals;b updates of this methodology in upcoming issues of Annals of Internal Medicine.
- Publication of all evidence reports and recommendations on the USPSTF Web site.
- Topics in progress posted on the USPSTF Web site.
- Federal Register notice soliciting new member and new topic nominations.
|
Accountability |
- Conflict of interest policy for EPC researchers and USPSTF members.
- Process for prioritizing topics for review by the USPSTF.
- Peer review of EPC evidence syntheses and all USPSTF recommendation statements by content experts in federal and professional organizations.
- Updating to keep recommendations consistent with current literature.
|
Consistency |
- Systematic reviews of the literature on effectiveness and harms (http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/epc/).
- Use of outcomes tables to assess balance of benefits and harms.
- Evidence grid defining letter grades.
- Standardized language for recommendations.
|
Independence |
- Evidence review process.
- Voting process (members only).
- Meeting attendance by invitation.
- Formalized communication between USPSTF and stakeholders.
|
Notes:
a. EPC = Evidence-based Practice Center; USPSTF = U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
b. Go to Reference 1.
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