107. Treatment Recommendations: Counseling (Continued)
Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: 2008 Update
Text version of slide presentation.
Meta-analysis (2000): Effectiveness of and estimated abstinence rates for various types of counseling and behavioral therapies (n = 64 studies)
Type of counseling and behavioral therapy | Number of arms | Estimated odds ratio (95% C.I.) | Estimated abstinence rate (95% C.I.) |
---|---|---|---|
No counseling/ behavioral therapy | 35 | 1.0 | 11.2 |
Relaxation/breathing | 31 | 1.0 (0.7, 1.3) | 10.8 (7.9, 13.8) |
Contingency contracting | 22 | 1.0 (0.7, 1.4) | 11.2 (7.8, 14.6) |
Weight/diet | 19 | 1.0 (0.8, 1.3) | 11.2 (8.5, 14.0) |
Cigarette fading | 25 | 1.1 (0.8, 1.5) | 11.8 (8.4, 15.3) |
Negative affect | 8 | 1.2 (0.8, 1.9) | 13.6 (8.7, 18.5) |
Intra-treatment social support | 50 | 1.3 (1.1, 1.6) | 14.4 (12.3, 16.5) |
Extra-treatment social support | 19 | 1.5 (1.1, 2.1) | 16.2 (11.8, 20.6) |
Practical counseling (general problem-solving/skills training) | 104 | 1.5 (1.3, 1.8) | 16.2 (14.0, 18.5) |
Other aversive smoking | 19 | 1.7 (1.04, 2.8) | 17.7 (11.2, 24.9) |
Rapid smoking | 19 | 2.0 (1.1, 3.5) | 19.9 (11.2, 29.0) |