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2008 National Healthcare Quality & Disparities Reports

Table 14_3_4.2
People unable to get or delayed in getting needed medical care, dental care, or prescription medicines in the last 12 months due to financial or insurance reasons, United States, 2002
Population group Total population (in thousands) Main reasonsd
Couldn't afford Insurance related Other
Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE
Total 288,182 48.3 1.2 14.7 0.8 43.9 1.1
Age 0–17 72,747 41.1 3.2 17.7 2.1 47.4 3.1
18–44 111,219 55.7 1.6 13.1 1.1 37.5 1.4
45–64 67,960 44.9 1.9 15.8 1.3 47.5 1.7
65 and over 36,256 34.3 2.8 15.1 2.3 57.7 3.0
Gender Male 140,802 46.6 1.6 15.2 1.1 44.3 1.6
Female 147,380 49.7 1.5 14.3 1.0 43.6 1.4
Race White, single race 233,530 47.7 1.4 15.0 0.9 44.3 1.3
Black, single race 35,504 55.0 2.8 11.3 1.6 38.8 2.8
Asian, single race 11,567 * * * * * *
NHOPI, single race 884 * * * * * *
AI/AN, single race 2,583 * * * * * *
Multiple races 4,114 * * * * * *
Ethnicity Non-Hispanic, all races 248,517 46.5 1.4 15.3 0.9 45.4 1.3
Non-Hispanic, White 195,463 45.5 1.6 15.7 1.0 46.0 1.5
Non-Hispanic, Black 34,875 54.8 2.9 11.4 1.6 39.1 2.8
Hispanic 39,665 63.0 2.8 10.2 1.4 32.1 2.7
Family incomea Negative/poor 35,618 63.2 2.1 12.2 1.6 32.3 2.0
Near poor/low 52,639 64.4 2.1 10.8 1.3 31.7 2.1
Middle 91,063 51.6 2.3 15.3 1.3 41.0 2.2
High 108,862 22.3 1.6 18.9 1.4 64.3 1.8
Education,b age 18 and over Less than high school 45,282 63.5 2.1 10.1 1.3 34.0 2.1
High school graduate 69,829 52.2 1.8 13.7 1.4 40.3 1.7
At least some college 97,855 40.0 1.7 16.8 1.2 50.5 1.6
Employment status, ages 18–64 Employed 143,280 50.3 1.5 14.2 0.9 42.0 1.3
Not employed 35,665 54.8 2.3 13.8 1.4 40.4 2.2
Health insurance, ages 18–64 Any private 183,519 38.4 1.7 17.9 1.0 51.1 1.5
Public only 34,249 48.6 2.5 18.6 2.0 41.6 2.6
Uninsured 33,061 84.6 1.8 * * 17.4 1.9
Health insurance, age 65 and over Medicare only 10,202 41.4 4.5 14.6 3.8 53.1 4.8
Medicare and private 20,648 28.5 3.5 11.6 2.9 64.8 4.0
Medicare and other public 3,788 * * * * * *
Residence locationc Metropolitan 241,330 47.6 1.3 15.2 0.9 43.8 1.2
  Large central metro 87,683 47.4 2.3 15.5 1.4 44.5 2.1
  Large fringe metro 69,802 40.7 2.5 16.8 1.9 49.3 2.4
  Medium metro 58,570 52.1 2.7 14.3 1.5 40.5 2.5
  Small metro 25,275 55.0 4.1 12.7 2.7 35.0 3.1
Nonmetropolitan 46,852 51.9 2.9 11.8 1.8 44.8 2.3
  Micropolitan 31,339 49.8 4.0 12.5 2.3 46.9 3.1
  Noncore 15,513 56.2 4.3 10.3 2.6 40.4 4.1
Language spoken most often at home English 252,871 46.5 1.3 15.0 0.8 45.6 1.2
Other 31,079 69.0 2.9 11.1 1.9 25.4 2.6
Perceived health status Excellent/very good/good 255,683 47.3 1.5 14.5 0.9 44.4 1.4
Fair/poor 30,511 51.8 2.1 15.5 1.4 42.3 2.1
Activity limitations,c age 18 and over Basic activities 27,554 47.4 2.3 15.2 1.5 47.4 2.3
Complex activities 16,398 48.8 2.3 16.7 1.9 45.7 2.4
Neither basic nor complex activities 179,243 49.8 1.4 13.6 0.9 42.2 1.3

a Negative/poor refers to household incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over.

b Less than high school refers to fewer than 12 years of education; high school graduate, 12 years of education; and at least some college, more than 12 years of education.

c For more information, see the MEPS entry in Appendix A, Data Sources.

d Denominator is persons who experienced difficulty. Responses unrelated to inability to afford care or insurance were collapsed into the "Other" category. For a full list of responses, see the documentation for the MEPS public use file.

* - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.

Key: AI/AN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; SE: standard error.

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey.

 

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