Improving Care for Diabetes Patients Through Intensive Therapy and a T Table 1. Physician Specialty and Glycemic Control: Summary Findings Table 1. Physician Specialty and Glycemic Control: Summary FindingsStudySubjectsPhysician specialtyGlycemic levelsHayward RA, Manning WG, Kaplan SH, et al. Starting insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes. JAMA 1997; 278(20):1663-9.8,868 type 2 diabeticsGeneralist physicians2 years after initiation of insulin:Over 60 percent of patients were >8 percent.Bernard AM, Anderson L, Cook CB, et al. What do internal medicine residents need to enhance their diabetes care? Diabetes Care 1999; 22(5):661-6.140 diabetics (31 type 1, 109 type 2)Internal medicine residentsAfter 12 months:50 percent of patients were >8 percent.Greenfield S, Rogers W, Mangotich M, et al. Outcomes of patients with hypertension and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus treated by different systems and specialties. Results from the Medical Outcomes Study. JAMA 1995; 274(18):1436-44170 type 2 diabeticsAfter 2 years, all patients averaged:General internists: 9.7 percent.Family physicians: 9.3 percent.Endocrinologists: 9.3 percent.Note: According to the American Diabetes Association, an HbA1c value of 4-6 percent is considered normal. This value is an approximation and may vary depending upon expert opinion.Return to Document Current as of November 2001 Internet Citation: Improving Care for Diabetes Patients Through Intensive Therapy and a T: Table 1. Physician Specialty and Glycemic Control: Summary Findings. November 2001. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/factsheets/diabria/diabtab1.html