Figure 8.1. Electronic medical record use in hospitals, by hospital control and hospital type, 2009
| Hospital Control | Electronic Clinical Documentation | Decision Support | CPOE | Results Viewing |
|---|
| Government, Non-Federal (percent) | 10.1 | 11.4 | 11.1 | 23.2 |
| Nongovernment Not For Profit (percent) | 11.4 | 17.8 | 18.3 | 42.9 |
| For Profit (percent) | 6.8 | 11.8 | 7.6 | 21.8 |
| Government, Federal (percent) | 77.6 | 69.5 | 87.3 | 81.3 |
| Hospital Type | Electronic Clinical Documentation | Decision Support | CPOE | Results Viewing |
|---|
| General Medical and Surgical (percent) | 11.9 | 27.2 | 17.8 | 39.3 |
| Psychiatric (percent) | 12.1 | 10.8 | 19.2 | 6.5 |
| Rehabilitation (percent) | 8.7 | 7.4 | 14.2 | 14.4 |
| Children's General (percent) | 28.2 | 24.3 | 53.6 | 41.4 |
| Acute Long-Term Care (percent) | 6.3 | 5.0 | 10.8 | 16.8 |
Source: American Hospital Association, 2009 Information Technology Supplement.
Return to Document
Figure 8.2. Electronic medical record use in home health and hospice agencies, by geographic location and ownership, 2009
| Geographic Location | Overall | Patient Demographics | Clinical Notes | Clinical Decision Support | CPOE |
|---|
| Northeast (percent) | 52.4 | 99.4 | 63.8 | 49.3 | - |
| Midwest (percent) | 60.5 | 99.3 | 96.5 | 60.3 | 50.5 |
| South (percent) | 35.4 | 98.4 | 80.4 | 59.1 | 41.7 |
| West (percent) | 34.5 | 99.0 | 82.1 | - | - |
| Ownership | Overall | Patient Demographics | Clinical Notes | Clinical Decision | CPOE |
|---|
| For Profit (percent) | 27.9 | 98.4 | 69.5 | 39.7 | - |
| Private Not For Profit (percent) | 71.4 | 99.1 | 95.2 | 71.6 | 45.8 |
| Government (percent) | 65.3 | 100.0 | 80.3 | - | - |
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, 2007 National Home Health and Hospice Care Survey.
Note: Government agencies include city, county, state, Department of Veterans Affairs and other federal agencies. Data were statistically unreliable for clinical decision support systems that were located in the West and agencies that were government owned as well as for CPOE used iby agencies that are for-profit, government owed, agencies located in the Northeast and the West
Footnote: - = no data value available
Return to Document
Figure 8.3. U.S. occupational therapy, physical therapy, and speech-language pathology professionals, by race/ethnicity, 2005-2009
Occupational therapists
| Race / Ethnicity | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
|---|
| White (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 34.7 | 34.1 | 35.2 | 38.3 | 33.7 |
| Black (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 10.9 | 11.3 | 6.7 | 9.2 | 13.6 |
| Asian (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 34.2 | 36.5 | 41.7 | 36.3 | 43.4 |
| AI/AN (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 6.9 | 3.8 | 0 | 4.6 | 11.9 |
| Other (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 4.1 | 8.4 | 6.5 | 2.6 | 6.5 |
| Multiple Races (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 9.1 | 8.5 | 17.6 | 10.8 | 8.4 |
| Non-Hispanic White (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 37.7 | 37.0 | 38.6 | 42.1 | 37.8 |
| Hispanic (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 7.0 | 8.7 | 7.3 | 9.2 | 5.9 |
Physical therapists
| Race / Ethnicity | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
|---|
| White (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 72.6 | 73.7 | 71.2 | 73.0 | 72.4 |
| Black (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 24.2 | 19.0 | 23.7 | 24.9 | 20.8 |
| Asian (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 150.0 | 126.7 | 121.8 | 149.4 | 146.5 |
| AI/AN (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 19.2 | 39.4 | 26.6 | 13.6 | 14.5 |
| NHOPI (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 19.9 | 20.9 | 14.2 | 71.5 | 39.3 |
| Other (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 19.6 | 14.6 | 20.9 | 14.3 | 15.8 |
| Multiple Races (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 30.9 | 37.9 | 20.9 | 20.7 | 22.7 |
| Non-Hispanic White (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 79.7 | 79.1 | 78.0 | 81.0 | 80.3 |
| Hispanic (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 15.3 | 22.1 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 18.7 |
Speech-language pathologists
| Race / Ethnicity | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
|---|
| White (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 48.6 | 50.7 | 51.9 | 53.0 | 53.6 |
| Black (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 11.5 | 14.0 | 14.7 | 18.2 | 11.5 |
| Asian (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 19.8 | 17.2 | 20.4 | 16.2 | 15.7 |
| AI/AN (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 8.6 | 1.0 | 13.9 | 11.7 | 11.6 |
| Other (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 9.7 | 9.8 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 5.6 |
| Multiple Races (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 10.2 | 12.4 | 12.6 | 8.0 | 24.3 |
| Non-Hispanic Whites (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 53.2 | 55.0 | 55.7 | 58.7 | 59.3 |
| Hispanic (rate per 100,000 pop.) | 10.1 | 12.0 | 13.8 | 11.8 | 13.4 |
Source: U.S. Census, American Community Survey.
Return to Document
Figure 8.4. Race, Ethnicity and Income of Patients Receiving Care in a FQHC, U.S., 2010
| Race / Ethnicity / Income | Percent |
|---|
| White | 64.1 |
| Black | 25.8 |
| Asian | 3.3 |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.3 |
| Pacific Islander | 1.0 |
| AI/AN | 1.4 |
| More than one race | 4.2 |
| Hispanic | 34.4 |
| Language Other Than English | 24.3 |
| Income At or Below Federal Poverty Level | 71.8 |
| Income 101-150% of Federal Poverty Level | 14.4 |
| Income 151-200% of Federal Poverty Level | 6.5 |
| Income Over 200% of Federal Poverty Level | 7.2 |
Source: Health Resources Services Administration, Bureau of Professional Service, Bureau of Primary Health Care, Uniform Data System, 2011. Notes: Data were obtained from 1,124 Section 330g grantee recipients. Patients with hypertension include those aged 18-85. Hypertension is determined to be controlled if the patient's last blood pressure reading was less than 140/90. Patients with diabetes include those aged 18-75. Diabetes is determined to be controlled if the patient's most recent HbA1c was 7% or less.
Note: Racial groups shown are non-Hispanic.
Return to Document
Figure 8.5. FQHC patients with hypertension or diabetes whose symptoms are controlled, by race, 2010
| Race | Hypertension Under Control | Diabetes Under Control |
|---|
| White (percent) | 65.7 | 41.2 |
| Black (percent) | 56.8 | 38.0 |
| Asian (percent) | 62.2 | 44.6 |
| Native Hawaiian (percent) | 49.8 | 25.0 |
| Pacific Islander (percent) | 50.3 | 21.3 |
| AI/AN (percent) | 51.2 | 31.4 |
| More than one race (percent) | 59.8 | 32.0 |
Source: Health Resources and Services Administration, Bureau of Primary Health Care, Uniform Data System, 2011.
Note: Racial groups shown are non-Hispanic. Data were obtained from 1,124 Section 330g grantee recipients. Patients with hypertension include those ages 18-85. Hypertension is determined to be controlled if the patient's last blood pressure reading was less than 140/90 mm Hg. Patients with diabetes include those ages 18-75. Diabetes is determined to be controlled if the patient's most recent hemoglobin A1c level was 7% or less.
Return to Document
5600 Fishers Lane Rockville, MD 20857