Table 10_1_13-1 2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities ReportsThe National Healthcare Quality Report (NHQR) is a comprehensive national overview of quality of health care in the United States. It is organized around four dimensions of quality of care: effectiveness, patient safety, timeliness, and patient centeredness. Table 10_1_13.1Postoperative physiologic and metabolic derangements per 1,000 elective-surgery discharges (excluding some serious diseasea and obstetric admissions), age 18 and over, United States, 2000 and 2005Population group20052000RatebSERatebSETotal0.590.010.430.01Age18–440.340.020.230.0245–640.540.020.360.0265 and over0.800.020.610.02Age65–690.780.040.530.0370–740.780.040.590.0375–790.830.040.690.0480–840.920.050.770.0685 and over0.620.050.460.06GenderMale0.790.020.560.02Female0.480.010.340.01Median income of patient's ZIP CodeFirst quartile (lowest income)0.620.020.430.02Second quartile0.490.020.430.02Third quartile0.610.020.430.02Fourth quartile (highest income)0.640.020.420.02Location of patient residenceLarge central metropolitan0.770.020.470.02Large fringe metropolitan0.540.020.440.02Medium metropolitan0.580.020.500.03Small metropolitan0.500.030.470.03Micropolitan (nonmetro)0.420.030.240.03Noncore (nonmetro)0.430.030.320.03Expected payment sourcePrivate insurance0.560.020.390.02Medicare0.560.010.430.01Medicaid0.980.050.760.05Other insurance0.640.070.270.07Uninsured/self-pay/no charge0.610.080.290.08Region of inpatient treatmentNortheast0.590.030.460.02Midwest0.500.020.320.02South0.470.020.350.02West0.880.020.680.02Ownership/control of hospitalPrivate, not for profit0.540.010.440.01Private, for profit0.750.030.370.03Public0.720.030.370.03Teaching status of hospitalTeaching0.820.020.460.02Nonteaching0.460.010.410.01Location of hospitalLarge central metropolitan0.720.020.470.02Large fringe metropolitan0.530.030.430.02Medium metropolitan0.560.020.450.02Small metropolitan0.430.030.400.03Micropolitan (nonmetro)0.330.04**Noncore (nonmetro)****Bed size of hospitalLess than 1000.240.040.240.04100–2990.570.020.400.02300–4990.540.020.450.02500 or more0.770.020.470.02a That is, excluding patients with diabetic coma and patients with renal failure who also were diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac arrest, shock, hemorrhage, or gastrointestinal hemorrhage.b Rates are adjusted by age, gender, age-gender interactions, comorbidities, and diagnosis-related group (DRG) clusters. When reporting is by age, the adjustment is by gender, comorbidities, and DRG clusters; when reporting is by gender, the adjustment is by age, comorbidities, and DRG clusters.* - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.Key: SE: standard error.Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), Center for Delivery, Organization, and Markets, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project, Nationwide Inpatient Sample and AHRQ Quality Indicators, version 3.1. Current as of September 2009 Internet Citation: Table 10_1_13-1: 2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports. September 2009. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhqrdr08/10_patientsafety/T10_1_13-1.html