Table 10_1_8-1 2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities ReportsThe National Healthcare Quality Report (NHQR) is a comprehensive national overview of quality of health care in the United States. It is organized around four dimensions of quality of care: effectiveness, patient safety, timeliness, and patient centeredness. Table 10_1_8.1Accidental puncture or laceration during procedure per 1,000 discharges (excluding obstetric admissionsa), age 18 and over, United States, 2000 and 2005Population group20052000RatebSERatebSETotal4.540.014.040.01Age18–444.430.033.540.0345–645.290.024.590.0365 and over4.110.024.030.02Age65–695.410.054.880.0570–744.690.044.650.0475–794.500.044.420.0480–844.100.043.960.0485 and over2.180.032.260.03GenderMale3.890.023.470.02Female5.090.024.590.02Median income of patient's ZIP CodeFirst quartile (lowest income)4.430.034.090.03Second quartile4.620.034.160.02Third quartile4.740.034.170.03Fourth quartile (highest income)4.370.033.750.03Location of patient residenceLarge central metropolitan4.400.023.580.02Large fringe metropolitan4.280.033.880.03Medium metropolitan4.600.034.600.03Small metropolitan5.050.044.400.04Micropolitan (nonmetro)4.840.044.160.04Noncore (nonmetro)4.690.054.500.05Expected payment sourcePrivate insurance4.440.023.820.02Medicare4.680.024.510.02Medicaid4.920.053.950.05Other insurance4.310.072.840.06Uninsured/self-pay/no charge3.620.073.340.07Region of inpatient treatmentNortheast3.820.033.720.03Midwest5.060.034.290.03South4.100.023.840.02West5.410.034.500.03Ownership/control of hospitalPrivate, not for profit4.560.024.070.01Private, for profit4.050.033.890.04Public4.960.044.050.04Teaching status of hospitalTeaching4.830.023.930.02Nonteaching4.380.024.100.02Location of hospitalLarge central metropolitan4.560.023.820.02Large fringe metropolitan4.200.033.760.03Medium metropolitan4.690.034.630.03Small metropolitan4.780.044.350.04Micropolitan (nonmetro)4.770.053.740.05Noncore (nonmetro)3.430.104.910.09Bed size of hospitalLess than 1004.730.044.190.04100–2994.340.023.820.02300–4994.600.024.190.02500 or more4.700.034.140.03a Also excludes admissions specifically for such problems, such as cases from earlier admissions or from other hospitals.b Rates are adjusted by age, gender, age-gender interactions, comorbidities, and diagnosis-related group (DRG) clusters. When reporting is by age, the adjustment is by gender, comorbidities, and DRG clusters; when reporting is by gender, the adjustment is by age, comorbidities, and DRG clusters.Key: SE: standard error.Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), Center for Delivery, Organization, and Markets, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project, Nationwide Inpatient Sample and AHRQ Quality Indicators, version 3.1. Current as of September 2009 Internet Citation: Table 10_1_8-1: 2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports. September 2009. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhqrdr08/10_patientsafety/T10_1_8-1.html