Table 12_1_5-4c
2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports
Population group | Total | Negative/poor | Near poor/low | Middle | High | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | ||
Total | 31.3 | 0.5 | 28.9 | 1.3 | 30.6 | 1.1 | 31.5 | 0.9 | 32.0 | 0.8 | |
Age | 18–44 | 31.7 | 0.8 | 28.8 | 1.9 | 31.9 | 1.7 | 32.4 | 1.3 | 32.0 | 1.3 |
45–64 | 31.4 | 0.8 | 32.2 | 2.5 | 31.9 | 2.2 | 31.6 | 1.6 | 31.1 | 1.1 | |
65 and over | 30.3 | 1.0 | 24.2 | 2.9 | 27.9 | 2.0 | 29.1 | 1.9 | 34.4 | 1.7 | |
Gender | Male | 31.2 | 0.8 | 30.3 | 2.3 | 32.5 | 1.7 | 30.8 | 1.4 | 31.1 | 1.1 |
Female | 31.4 | 0.6 | 28.2 | 1.7 | 29.5 | 1.3 | 32.0 | 1.1 | 32.7 | 1.0 | |
Race | White, single race | 32.1 | 0.5 | 31.5 | 1.7 | 31.6 | 1.3 | 32.3 | 1.0 | 32.2 | 0.8 |
Black, single race | 24.0 | 1.3 | 21.1 | 2.0 | 26.2 | 2.7 | 22.7 | 1.9 | 25.9 | 2.4 | |
Asian, single race | 36.2 | 2.9 | * | * | * | * | 38.8 | 5.5 | 35.9 | 3.7 | |
NHOPI, single race | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
AI/AN, single race | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
Multiple races | 27.7 | 3.8 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
Ethnicity | Non-Hispanic, all races | 31.2 | 0.5 | 27.4 | 1.5 | 30.5 | 1.3 | 31.5 | 1.0 | 32.0 | 0.8 |
Non-Hispanic, White | 32.0 | 0.6 | 30.2 | 2.0 | 31.6 | 1.5 | 32.4 | 1.1 | 32.2 | 0.8 | |
Non-Hispanic, Black | 23.6 | 1.3 | 20.7 | 2.0 | 26.1 | 2.7 | 22.4 | 1.9 | 25.4 | 2.4 | |
Hispanic | 32.6 | 1.7 | 36.8 | 2.9 | 31.3 | 2.4 | 31.8 | 3.1 | 32.0 | 3.2 | |
Educationb | Less than high school | 29.9 | 1.2 | 30.0 | 2.0 | 28.8 | 1.8 | 31.6 | 2.3 | 28.6 | 2.9 |
High school graduate | 31.1 | 0.8 | 28.6 | 2.4 | 31.4 | 2.0 | 30.3 | 1.2 | 32.4 | 1.4 | |
At least some college | 31.9 | 0.7 | 27.7 | 2.6 | 32.1 | 2.1 | 32.4 | 1.6 | 32.0 | 0.9 | |
Employment status, ages 18–64 | Employed | 31.2 | 0.6 | 28.2 | 2.2 | 32.4 | 1.7 | 31.2 | 1.1 | 31.2 | 0.9 |
Not employed | 33.0 | 1.1 | 31.4 | 2.0 | 30.7 | 2.3 | 35.4 | 2.1 | 33.6 | 2.2 | |
Health insurance, ages 18–64 | Any private | 31.5 | 0.6 | 28.1 | 3.0 | 32.0 | 1.8 | 31.5 | 1.1 | 31.6 | 0.9 |
Public only | 31.6 | 1.4 | 32.1 | 2.0 | 30.1 | 2.3 | 34.3 | 4.6 | * | * | |
Uninsured | 32.4 | 1.7 | 27.8 | 3.0 | 33.5 | 3.1 | 35.4 | 3.3 | 31.2 | 5.0 | |
Health insurance, age 65 and over | Medicare only | 30.3 | 1.9 | 27.7 | 5.6 | 28.7 | 3.8 | 27.7 | 3.5 | 37.0 | 4.3 |
Medicare and private | 31.3 | 1.3 | 24.3 | 5.0 | 27.4 | 3.1 | 30.5 | 2.6 | 34.1 | 1.9 | |
Medicare and other public | 24.1 | 2.6 | 20.1 | 3.7 | 27.9 | 4.3 | * | * | * | * | |
Residence locationc | Metropolitan | 31.3 | 0.5 | 28.7 | 1.5 | 31.1 | 1.3 | 31.4 | 1.1 | 31.7 | 0.8 |
Large central metro | 31.9 | 0.8 | 27.2 | 2.1 | 36.0 | 2.0 | 34.0 | 2.0 | 30.4 | 1.3 | |
Large fringe metro | 29.9 | 1.0 | 27.8 | 3.9 | 26.3 | 2.7 | 29.1 | 1.9 | 31.3 | 1.5 | |
Medium metro | 31.5 | 1.0 | 31.5 | 3.2 | 28.3 | 2.4 | 30.4 | 1.7 | 33.5 | 2.0 | |
Small metro | 32.5 | 1.7 | 29.9 | 5.2 | 30.2 | 3.7 | 33.2 | 3.5 | 33.4 | 2.3 | |
Nonmetropolitan | 31.6 | 1.2 | 29.8 | 2.6 | 28.7 | 2.2 | 31.8 | 1.8 | 33.6 | 2.3 | |
Micropolitan | 31.6 | 1.6 | 31.7 | 3.9 | 29.1 | 2.9 | 31.7 | 2.7 | 32.6 | 2.6 | |
Noncore | 31.6 | 2.2 | 26.5 | 4.2 | 28.1 | 3.0 | 31.9 | 2.5 | 36.3 | 3.9 | |
Language spoken most often at home | English | 31.0 | 0.5 | 27.3 | 1.4 | 29.9 | 1.2 | 31.1 | 1.0 | 31.9 | 0.8 |
Other | 35.6 | 2.1 | 40.0 | 3.3 | 34.9 | 3.1 | 36.0 | 3.6 | 32.8 | 4.6 | |
Perceived health status | Excellent/very good/good | 30.9 | 0.5 | 29.2 | 1.7 | 30.2 | 1.2 | 30.7 | 1.0 | 31.4 | 0.8 |
Fair/poor | 33.8 | 1.0 | 28.2 | 2.1 | 31.8 | 2.1 | 35.8 | 2.4 | 38.1 | 2.7 | |
Activity limitationsc | Basic activities | 33.9 | 1.1 | 28.5 | 2.1 | 33.0 | 2.4 | 32.9 | 2.1 | 39.3 | 2.4 |
Complex activities | 34.2 | 1.4 | 30.6 | 2.5 | 30.1 | 2.6 | 37.9 | 2.9 | 38.0 | 3.6 | |
Neither basic nor complex activities | 30.8 | 0.6 | 29.2 | 1.7 | 30.3 | 1.3 | 31.1 | 1.1 | 30.9 | 0.9 |
a Negative/poor refers to household incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over.
b Less than high school refers to fewer than 12 years of education; high school graduate, 12 years of education; and at least some college, more than 12 years of education.
c For more information, see the MEPS entry in Appendix A, Data Sources.
* - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.
Key: AI/AN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; SE: standard error.
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey.