Table 16_8_1-1b 2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities ReportsThe National Healthcare Quality Report (NHQR) is a comprehensive national overview of quality of health care in the United States. It is organized around four dimensions of quality of care: effectiveness, patient safety, timeliness, and patient centeredness. Table 16_8_1.1bMedicare beneficiaries age 65 and over who had an influenza vaccination in the last winter,a by ethnicity, United States, 2004Population groupTotalNon-HispanicHispanic, all racesAll racesWhiteBlackPercentSEPercentSEPercentSEPercentSEPercentSETotal71.70.672.80.774.60.756.31.958.62.8Age65–7466.60.967.70.969.31.053.92.853.73.675–8477.00.878.00.880.10.957.23.263.73.685 and over78.21.178.91.180.21.166.14.168.84.7GenderMale72.70.873.70.875.10.959.93.359.23.8Female70.90.972.00.974.30.953.92.658.23.1IncomebNegative/poor61.31.864.31.865.62.357.63.746.54.7Near poor/low68.60.969.61.072.71.151.23.558.83.7Middle74.40.774.50.875.60.859.44.371.83.8High77.61.478.01.478.61.462.97.162.07.0Health insuranceMedicare and Medicaid60.91.663.71.767.02.256.74.052.33.9Medicare HMO76.91.477.51.579.61.561.35.572.83.5Medicare and private74.60.775.20.876.00.860.43.358.83.9Medicare fee for service only53.92.454.22.456.82.841.54.747.39.3Residence locationMSA71.40.872.80.874.80.957.42.257.92.9Non-MSA72.71.172.81.174.31.250.43.768.38.8Perceived health statusExcellent/very good/good71.20.772.20.773.90.853.42.457.03.2Fair/poor73.71.075.31.177.61.162.63.662.63.6Functional limitationsNo limitation70.00.971.10.972.70.955.82.855.33.5IADLs only74.51.376.01.477.91.460.46.259.04.81–2 ADLs73.31.174.41.177.21.152.14.560.15.6Three or more ADLs75.71.676.11.778.81.761.75.371.64.4At least 1 ADL/IADL74.20.775.30.877.70.856.92.962.63.2a Estimates are for full-year community residents age 65 and over.b Negative/poor refers to incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over.Key: HMO: Health Maintenance Organization; MSA: metropolitan statistical area; IADLs: instrumental activities of daily living; ADLs: activities of daily living; SE: standard error.Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey. Current as of September 2009 Internet Citation: Table 16_8_1-1b: 2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports. September 2009. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhqrdr08/16_prioritypopulations/T16_8_1-1b.html