Table 16_8_2-1a
2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports
Population group | Total | White | Black | AI/AN | API | Multiple races/other | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | ||
Total | 61.7 | 0.8 | 62.5 | 0.8 | 58.5 | 2.2 | 52.9 | 7.8 | 56.3 | 4.0 | 57.3 | 3.2 | |
Age | 65–74 | 59.1 | 1.0 | 59.1 | 1.0 | 61.1 | 3.0 | 51.8 | 8.6 | 58.2 | 5.8 | 56.6 | 3.8 |
75–84 | 65.1 | 1.0 | 66.5 | 1.0 | 55.1 | 2.8 | * | * | 57.0 | 6.0 | 54.9 | 6.1 | |
85 and over | 63.2 | 1.2 | 64.6 | 1.4 | 54.1 | 4.5 | * | * | * | * | 69.9 | 7.1 | |
Gender | Male | 59.5 | 1.1 | 60.4 | 1.1 | 55.8 | 3.4 | 45.4 | 9.3 | 56.7 | 6.4 | 51.6 | 4.7 |
Female | 63.4 | 0.8 | 64.2 | 0.9 | 60.3 | 2.5 | 60.7 | 9.6 | 56.1 | 4.9 | 61.6 | 4.6 | |
Incomeb | Negative/poor | 52.8 | 1.6 | 54.0 | 2.0 | 51.3 | 3.1 | * | * | 45.5 | 8.0 | 52.6 | 7.0 |
Near poor/low | 58.0 | 1.1 | 58.6 | 1.1 | 58.3 | 3.1 | 47.4 | 10.4 | 51.0 | 6.9 | 55.4 | 6.2 | |
Middle | 64.5 | 1.3 | 64.6 | 1.4 | 62.3 | 4.4 | * | * | 74.4 | 6.3 | 61.2 | 5.6 | |
High | 67.2 | 1.3 | 67.5 | 1.3 | 69.0 | 5.8 | * | * | 61.6 | 9.2 | 67.8 | 8.3 | |
Health insurance | Medicare and Medicaid | 53.1 | 1.8 | 52.8 | 2.3 | 53.4 | 3.3 | * | * | 52.3 | 5.4 | 53.5 | 6.5 |
Medicare HMO | 65.5 | 1.7 | 66.5 | 1.7 | 62.1 | 6.7 | * | * | 70.5 | 9.1 | 53.2 | 11.0 | |
Medicare and private | 64.6 | 0.9 | 64.7 | 0.9 | 66.6 | 3.4 | 57.5 | 8.9 | 57.8 | 6.1 | 63.7 | 4.8 | |
Medicare fee for service only | 43.1 | 2.6 | 42.7 | 2.6 | 45.8 | 5.2 | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
Residence location | MSA | 63.3 | 0.8 | 64.1 | 0.8 | 61.3 | 2.5 | 58.4 | 9.6 | 55.3 | 4.1 | 59.4 | 3.6 |
Non-MSA | 56.4 | 2.0 | 57.5 | 2.0 | 44.5 | 3.6 | 44.9 | 13.3 | * | * | 48.4 | 7.0 | |
Perceived health status | Excellent/very good/good | 62.2 | 0.9 | 62.9 | 0.9 | 59.2 | 2.7 | 46.5 | 9.2 | 57.6 | 4.5 | 57.8 | 3.6 |
Fair/poor | 60.2 | 1.2 | 61.1 | 1.4 | 56.9 | 3.7 | * | * | 48.7 | 8.6 | 57.3 | 6.5 | |
Functional limitations | No limitation | 61.7 | 1.0 | 62.2 | 1.0 | 61.1 | 3.3 | 47.7 | 9.2 | 55.4 | 5.1 | 58.9 | 4.8 |
IADLs only | 64.2 | 1.5 | 65.2 | 1.6 | 56.9 | 5.0 | * | * | * | * | 57.6 | 7.4 | |
1–2 ADLs | 63.6 | 1.2 | 64.7 | 1.2 | 57.0 | 3.9 | * | * | 54.1 | 8.9 | 62.6 | 7.5 | |
Three or more ADLs | 53.2 | 2.0 | 54.1 | 2.2 | 50.7 | 5.8 | * | * | * | * | 43.5 | 7.7 | |
At least 1 ADL/IADL | 61.7 | 0.9 | 62.9 | 1.0 | 55.4 | 2.5 | 59.9 | 10.3 | 58.0 | 6.7 | 55.6 | 4.7 |
a Estimates are for full-year community residents age 65 and over.
b Negative/poor refers to incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over.
* - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.
Key: API: Asian or Pacific Islander; AI/AN: American Indian or Alaska Native; HMO: Health Maintenance Organization; MSA: metropolitan statistical area; IADLs: instrumental activities of daily living; ADLs: activities of daily living; SE: standard error.
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey.