Table 8_1_1-2c

2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports

The National Healthcare Quality Report (NHQR) is a comprehensive national overview of quality of health care in the United States. It is organized around four dimensions of quality of care: effectiveness, patient safety, timeliness, and patient centeredness.

Table 8_1_1.2c
Adults ages 18–64 at high risk (e.g., COPD) who received an influenza vaccination in the last 12 months,^a by family income,^b United States, 2006
Population group		Total		Negative/poor		Near poor/low		Middle		High
Population group		Percent	SE	Percent	SE	Percent	SE	Percent	SE	Percent	SE
Total		28.1	0.9	24.7	1.7	26.4	1.9	28.1	1.6	30.3	1.6
Age, not age adjusted	18–44	20.9	1.1	18.9	2.1	19.3	2.3	21.0	1.9	23.1	2.2
Age, not age adjusted	45–64	40.4	1.3	36.0	2.8	38.4	3.0	39.9	2.5	43.3	2.2
Race	AI/AN only	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
	Asian only	33.2	4.4	*	*	*	*	*	*	30.4	6.3
	NHOPI only	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
	Black only	27.9	1.9	25.6	2.8	29.1	4.0	30.8	4.0	24.1	4.7
	White only	28.0	1.0	23.6	2.0	26.2	2.2	27.5	1.7	31.2	1.8
	Multiple races	26.2	5.1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Ethnicity	Hispanic, all races	26.4	2.0	24.3	3.5	22.8	3.7	26.0	4.1	31.8	4.5
	Non-Hispanic, all races	28.3	0.9	24.8	1.9	26.9	2.1	28.3	1.7	30.1	1.7
	Non-Hispanic, Black	27.3	1.9	24.7	2.9	28.2	4.2	30.3	4.1	24.6	5.0
	Non-Hispanic, White	28.4	1.1	23.8	2.4	27.1	2.5	27.9	1.9	31.0	1.9
Gender	Male	26.5	1.2	22.3	2.9	27.7	3.0	27.3	2.4	27.0	2.3
Gender	Female	29.4	1.1	26.2	2.1	25.3	2.1	29.0	1.9	33.2	2.2
Health insurance^c	Private	30.9	1.1	32.2	4.7	30.5	3.0	30.2	2.0	31.6	1.9
	Public	30.9	2.1	28.7	2.5	31.2	3.9	35.5	6.6	41.9	6.4
	Uninsured	13.3	1.4	12.9	2.3	13.9	2.7	14.0	2.8	*	*
Education, age 25 and over	Less than high school	24.5	2.2	20.7	2.4	28.1	4.2	29.1	5.5	19.4	5.5
	High school graduate	27.5	1.6	28.7	3.7	28.1	3.1	27.7	2.9	25.3	3.1
	At least some college	33.0	1.2	27.7	3.4	32.9	3.1	33.3	2.3	33.5	1.7
Residence location^d	Metropolitan	28.1	1.0	25.5	2.0	27.1	2.2	27.8	1.8	29.7	1.7
	Large central metro	25.9	1.5	23.5	2.6	25.6	3.2	27.5	3.0	25.3	2.7
	Large fringe metro	26.2	1.8	25.1	5.4	25.3	4.5	17.8	2.9	31.1	3.1
	Medium metro	31.8	1.9	28.8	3.8	31.2	4.4	35.5	3.7	30.6	3.4
	Small metro	30.1	2.9	24.2	5.5	25.4	5.3	31.3	4.4	34.7	6.1
	Micropolitan (nonmetro)	26.3	2.2	22.2	3.6	19.4	3.8	29.1	4.5	29.4	4.8
	Noncore (nonmetro)	30.3	3.3	23.4	4.4	32.5	6.3	28.5	6.2	33.6	6.4
Activity limitations^d	Basic activities	30.5	2.1	27.9	3.2	33.6	4.4	29.0	4.0	28.7	5.1
	Complex activities	32.2	2.0	32.6	3.1	31.2	3.7	30.2	4.0	36.5	5.9
	Neither basic nor complex activities	27.2	1.0	20.2	2.5	22.7	2.6	28.3	1.8	29.2	1.7

^a Estimates are age adjusted to the 2000 standard population, except where indicated.

^b Negative/poor refers to household incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over. Missing values for family income were imputed using multiple imputation methodology. A small number of persons were excluded because their family income could not be imputed.

^c A small number of persons who were covered by both public and private health insurance plans were included in the "private health insurance" category only.

^d For more information, see the National Health Interview Survey entry in Appendix A, Data Sources.

* - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.

Key: AI/AN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; SE: standard error.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, National Health Interview Survey.

Current as of September 2009

Internet Citation: Table 8_1_1-2c: 2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports. September 2009. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://archive.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhqrdr08/8_respiratorydiseases/T8_1_1-2c.html