Table 12_2_7-1 2009 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities ReportsThe National Healthcare Quality Report (NHQR) is a comprehensive national overview of quality of health care in the United States. It is organized around four dimensions of quality of care: effectiveness, patient safety, timeliness, and patient centeredness. Table 12_2_7.1Postoperative physiologic and metabolic derangements per 1,000 elective-surgery discharges (excluding some serious diseasesa and obstetric admissions), age 18 and over, United States, 2000 and 2006 20062000Population groupRatebSERatebSETotal 0.420.010.430.01Age18–440.190.020.230.0245–640.430.010.360.0165 and over0.590.020.610.02 65–690.630.030.530.03 70–740.510.030.590.03 75–790.670.030.690.04 80–840.600.040.770.06 85 and over0.410.040.460.06GenderMale0.570.020.560.02Female0.370.010.340.01Median income of patient's ZIP codeFirst quartile (lowest income)0.450.020.430.02Second quartile0.420.020.430.02Third quartile0.390.020.430.02Fourth quartile (highest income)0.420.020.420.02Location of patient residenceLarge central metropolitan0.470.020.470.02Large fringe metropolitan0.430.020.440.02Medium metropolitan0.440.020.500.02Small metropolitan0.380.030.460.03Micropolitan (nonmetro)0.380.020.240.03Noncore (nonmetro)0.330.030.320.03Expected payment sourcePrivate insurance0.460.020.390.02Medicare0.390.010.430.01Medicaid0.670.040.760.05Other insurance0.600.060.270.07Uninsured/self-pay/no charge0.320.070.290.08Region of inpatient treatmentNortheast0.490.020.460.02Midwest0.390.020.320.02South0.400.010.350.02West0.460.020.680.02Ownership/control of hospitalPrivate, not for profit0.410.010.440.01Private, for profit0.470.020.370.03Public0.440.030.370.03Teaching status of hospitalTeaching0.430.010.460.02Nonteaching0.410.010.410.01Location of hospitalLarge central metropolitan0.470.010.470.02Large fringe metropolitan0.410.020.430.02Medium metropolitan0.420.020.450.02Small metropolitan0.330.030.400.03Micropolitan (nonmetro)0.330.04DSUDSUNoncore (nonmetro)DSUDSUDSUDSUBed size of hospitalLess than 1000.300.030.240.04100–2990.420.020.400.02300–4990.390.020.450.02500 or more0.500.020.470.02a That is, excluding patients with diabetic coma and patients with renal failure who also were diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac arrest, shock, hemorrhage, or gastrointestinal hemorrhage.b Rates are adjusted by age, gender, age-gender interactions, comorbidities, and diagnosis-related group (DRG) clusters. When reporting is by age, the adjustment is by gender, comorbidities, and DRG clusters; when reporting is by gender, the adjustment is by age, comorbidities, and DRG clusters.DSU - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.Key: SE: standard error.Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), Center for Delivery, Organization, and Markets, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project, Nationwide Inpatient Sample and AHRQ Quality Indicators, version 3.1. Current as of March 2010 Internet Citation: Table 12_2_7-1: 2009 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports. March 2010. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhqrdr09/12_patientsafety/T12_2_7-1.html