Table T3_3_1_8-1
2012 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2000 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population group | Rate | SE | Rate | SE | Rate | SE | Rate | SE | Rate | SE | Rate | SE | Rate | SE | |
Total | 0.46 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 0.01 | 0.49 | 0.01 | 0.50 | 0.01 | 0.54 | 0.01 | 0.58 | 0.01 | 0.63 | 0.01 | |
Age | 18–44 | 0.19 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 0.01 | 0.20 | 0.01 | 0.17 | 0.01 | 0.19 | 0.01 | 0.24 | 0.01 | 0.18 | 0.01 |
45–64 | 0.62 | 0.02 | 0.72 | 0.03 | 0.81 | 0.02 | 0.73 | 0.02 | 0.81 | 0.02 | 0.92 | 0.02 | 1.07 | 0.03 | |
65 and over | 2.03 | 0.05 | 1.95 | 0.05 | 2.11 | 0.05 | 2.33 | 0.05 | 2.46 | 0.05 | 2.41 | 0.05 | 2.89 | 0.05 | |
65–69 | 0.65 | 0.07 | 0.94 | 0.07 | 0.98 | 0.07 | 1.11 | 0.07 | 0.86 | 0.07 | 1.06 | 0.07 | 1.33 | 0.08 | |
70–74 | 1.58 | 0.08 | 1.24 | 0.08 | 1.12 | 0.08 | 1.58 | 0.08 | 1.28 | 0.08 | 1.79 | 0.08 | 1.56 | 0.08 | |
75–79 | 1.66 | 0.10 | 1.49 | 0.10 | 1.86 | 0.09 | 2.13 | 0.09 | 2.25 | 0.09 | 1.99 | 0.09 | 2.36 | 0.09 | |
80–84 | 2.34 | 0.12 | 2.10 | 0.12 | 2.60 | 0.12 | 2.58 | 0.12 | 2.83 | 0.12 | 2.48 | 0.12 | 3.47 | 0.13 | |
85 and over | 3.89 | 0.13 | 3.84 | 0.13 | 3.98 | 0.13 | 4.31 | 0.14 | 5.12 | 0.14 | 4.94 | 0.14 | 6.60 | 0.15 | |
Gender | Male | 1.01 | 0.03 | 1.11 | 0.03 | 1.02 | 0.03 | 1.15 | 0.03 | 1.33 | 0.03 | 1.24 | 0.03 | 1.36 | 0.03 |
Female | 0.37 | 0.01 | 0.38 | 0.01 | 0.42 | 0.01 | 0.39 | 0.01 | 0.42 | 0.01 | 0.48 | 0.01 | 0.51 | 0.01 | |
Median income of patient's ZIP Code | First quartile (lowest income) | 0.51 | 0.01 | 0.58 | 0.01 | 0.58 | 0.01 | 0.51 | 0.01 | 0.56 | 0.01 | 0.54 | 0.01 | 0.66 | 0.02 |
Second quartile | 0.51 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.02 | 0.60 | 0.02 | 0.69 | 0.02 | |
Third quartile | 0.39 | 0.02 | 0.40 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.02 | 0.55 | 0.02 | 0.61 | 0.02 | 0.64 | 0.02 | |
Fourth quartile (highest income) | 0.39 | 0.02 | 0.36 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.02 | 0.47 | 0.02 | 0.58 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 0.02 | |
Location of patient residence | Large central metropolitan | 0.42 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 0.01 | 0.44 | 0.01 | 0.50 | 0.01 | 0.48 | 0.01 | 0.66 | 0.01 | 0.63 | 0.02 |
Large fringe metropolitan | 0.40 | 0.02 | 0.39 | 0.02 | 0.55 | 0.02 | 0.42 | 0.02 | 0.50 | 0.02 | 0.59 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.02 | |
Medium metropolitan | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.41 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.59 | 0.02 | 0.47 | 0.02 | 0.71 | 0.02 | |
Small metropolitan | 0.44 | 0.03 | 0.43 | 0.03 | 0.49 | 0.03 | 0.58 | 0.03 | 0.49 | 0.03 | 0.52 | 0.03 | 0.67 | 0.03 | |
Micropolitan | 0.49 | 0.02 | 0.56 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 0.02 | 0.62 | 0.02 | 0.62 | 0.02 | 0.68 | 0.03 | |
Nonmetropolitan | 0.76 | 0.03 | 0.70 | 0.03 | 0.46 | 0.03 | 0.65 | 0.03 | 0.74 | 0.03 | 0.45 | 0.03 | 0.61 | 0.03 | |
Expected payment source | Private insurance | 0.39 | 0.02 | 0.42 | 0.02 | 0.45 | 0.02 | 0.50 | 0.02 | 0.43 | 0.02 | 0.58 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 |
Medicare | 0.44 | 0.01 | 0.42 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 0.01 | 0.48 | 0.01 | 0.56 | 0.01 | 0.52 | 0.01 | 0.66 | 0.01 | |
Medicaid | 0.63 | 0.02 | 0.74 | 0.02 | 0.60 | 0.02 | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.02 | 0.79 | 0.02 | 0.83 | 0.03 | |
Other insurance | 0.52 | 0.05 | 0.54 | 0.05 | 0.55 | 0.05 | 0.29 | 0.05 | 0.72 | 0.06 | 0.75 | 0.05 | 0.52 | 0.06 | |
Uninsured/self-pay/no charge | 0.48 | 0.04 | 0.55 | 0.04 | 0.70 | 0.04 | 0.67 | 0.04 | 0.69 | 0.04 | 0.73 | 0.04 | 0.96 | 0.05 | |
Region of inpatient treatment | Northeast | 0.43 | 0.02 | 0.45 | 0.02 | 0.49 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.02 | 0.56 | 0.02 | 0.55 | 0.02 | 0.62 | 0.02 |
Midwest | 0.51 | 0.02 | 0.39 | 0.02 | 0.38 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.02 | 0.63 | 0.02 | |
South | 0.49 | 0.01 | 0.54 | 0.01 | 0.53 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 0.01 | 0.56 | 0.01 | 0.69 | 0.01 | 0.70 | 0.01 | |
West | 0.33 | 0.02 | 0.42 | 0.02 | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 0.02 | 0.51 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 0.02 | |
Ownership/control of hospital | Private, not for profit | 0.45 | 0.01 | 0.43 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 0.01 | 0.48 | 0.01 | 0.53 | 0.01 | 0.56 | 0.01 | 0.61 | 0.01 |
Private, for profit | 0.40 | 0.02 | 0.50 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.02 | 0.56 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.58 | 0.02 | 0.64 | 0.02 | |
Public | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.62 | 0.02 | 0.53 | 0.02 | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.68 | 0.02 | 0.65 | 0.02 | 0.77 | 0.02 | |
Teaching status of hospital | Teaching | 0.49 | 0.01 | 0.49 | 0.01 | 0.44 | 0.01 | 0.53 | 0.01 | 0.57 | 0.01 | 0.64 | 0.01 | 0.67 | 0.02 |
Nonteaching | 0.44 | 0.01 | 0.45 | 0.01 | 0.51 | 0.01 | 0.48 | 0.01 | 0.53 | 0.01 | 0.55 | 0.01 | 0.62 | 0.01 | |
Location of hospital | Large central metropolitan | 0.43 | 0.01 | 0.49 | 0.01 | 0.44 | 0.01 | 0.51 | 0.01 | 0.51 | 0.01 | 0.67 | 0.01 | 0.63 | 0.01 |
Large fringe metropolitan | 0.38 | 0.02 | 0.40 | 0.02 | 0.53 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.02 | 0.49 | 0.02 | 0.58 | 0.02 | 0.54 | 0.02 | |
Medium metropolitan | 0.45 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.45 | 0.02 | 0.61 | 0.02 | 0.53 | 0.02 | 0.80 | 0.02 | |
Small metropolitan | 0.45 | 0.03 | 0.30 | 0.03 | 0.55 | 0.02 | 0.60 | 0.03 | 0.52 | 0.03 | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.67 | 0.03 | |
Micropolitan | 0.52 | 0.02 | 0.51 | 0.02 | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.49 | 0.02 | 0.57 | 0.02 | 0.51 | 0.02 | 0.59 | 0.03 | |
Nonmetropolitan | 1.01 | 0.04 | 0.92 | 0.04 | 0.42 | 0.04 | 0.67 | 0.04 | 0.70 | 0.04 | 0.36 | 0.04 | 0.61 | 0.04 | |
Bed size of hospital | Less than 100 | 0.61 | 0.02 | 0.58 | 0.02 | 0.50 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 0.02 | 0.60 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.64 | 0.02 |
100–299 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.50 | 0.01 | 0.49 | 0.01 | 0.52 | 0.01 | 0.61 | 0.01 | 0.56 | 0.01 | |
300–499 | 0.43 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.01 | 0.50 | 0.01 | 0.50 | 0.02 | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.53 | 0.02 | 0.66 | 0.02 | |
500 or more | 0.48 | 0.02 | 0.49 | 0.02 | 0.41 | 0.02 | 0.49 | 0.02 | 0.53 | 0.02 | 0.67 | 0.02 | 0.78 | 0.02 |
a Consistent with the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Patient Safety Indicators (PSI) software, admissions with expected low mortality are identified by Medicare severity diagnosis-related group (MS-DRG) or DRG, depending on the date of discharge. Excludes admissions with cancer, admissions in an immunocompromised state, or admissions involving a traumatic injury.
b Rates are adjusted by age, gender, age-gender interactions, comorbidities, DRG, and transfers into the hospital. When reporting is by age, the adjustment is by gender, comorbidities, DRG, and transfers into the hospital; when reporting is by gender, the adjustment is by age, comorbidities, DRG, and transfers into the hospital. The AHRQ PSI software was modified to not use the present on admission (POA) indicators (or estimates of the likelihood of POA for secondary diagnosis).
Key: SE: standard error.
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), Center for Delivery, Organization, and Markets, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project, Nationwide Inpatient Sample and AHRQ Quality Indicators, version 4.1.