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Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Access to Care (1)
- Adverse Drug Events (ADE) (1)
- Chronic Conditions (1)
- Clinician-Patient Communication (1)
- Communication (1)
- Decision Making (1)
- Disparities (1)
- Education: Patient and Caregiver (1)
- Healthcare Costs (1)
- Healthcare Delivery (1)
- (-) Kidney Disease and Health (6)
- Medication (1)
- Policy (3)
- Prevention (1)
- (-) Transplantation (6)
AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 6 of 6 Research Studies DisplayedTraino HM, West SM, Nonterah CW
Communicating About Choices in Transplantation (COACH).
This article presents pilot results of the behavioral communication intervention program, Communicating about Choices in Transplantation (COACH), designed to improve transplant candidates' communication about transplantation. The authors indicate that results provided preliminary support for the program's impact. Moreover, participant evaluations of the COACH were overwhelmingly positive. They noted that a more definitive program evaluation with a larger, more diverse sample is currently underway.
AHRQ-funded; HS018113; HS021312.
Citation: Traino HM, West SM, Nonterah CW .
Communicating About Choices in Transplantation (COACH).
Prog Transplant 2017 Mar;27(1):31-38. doi: 10.1177/1526924816679844..
Keywords: Clinician-Patient Communication, Communication, Decision Making, Education: Patient and Caregiver, Kidney Disease and Health, Transplantation
Rees MA, Dunn TB, Kuhr CS
Kidney exchange to overcome financial barriers to kidney transplantation.
Organ shortage is the major limitation to kidney transplantation in the developed world. This proposal leverages the cost savings achieved through earlier transplantation over dialysis to fund the cost of kidney exchange between developed-world patient-donor pairs with immunological barriers and developing-world patient-donor pairs with financial barriers.
AHRQ-funded; HS020610.
Citation: Rees MA, Dunn TB, Kuhr CS .
Kidney exchange to overcome financial barriers to kidney transplantation.
Am J Transplant 2017 Mar;17(3):782-90. doi: 10.1111/ajt.14106.
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Keywords: Transplantation, Healthcare Costs, Policy, Kidney Disease and Health, Kidney Disease and Health
Melcher ML, Roberts JP, Leichtman AB
Utilization of deceased donor kidneys to initiate living donor chains.
The authors proposed that some deceased donor kidneys be allocated to initiate nonsimultaneous extended altruistic donor chains of living donor kidney transplants. They hypothesized that a pilot program would show a positive impact on patients of all ethnicities and blood types.
AHRQ-funded; HS020610.
Citation: Melcher ML, Roberts JP, Leichtman AB .
Utilization of deceased donor kidneys to initiate living donor chains.
Am J Transplant 2016 May;16(5):1367-70. doi: 10.1111/ajt.13740.
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Keywords: Healthcare Delivery, Kidney Disease and Health, Policy, Transplantation
Santos CA, Brennan DC, Saeed MJ
Pharmacoepidemiology of cytomegalovirus prophylaxis in a large retrospective cohort of kidney transplant recipients with Medicare Part D coverage.
The researchers sought to determine real-world use of cytomegalovirus (CMV) prophylaxis. They found that variability in usage of prophylaxis among transplant centers was greater than variability within transplant centers. They concluded that limiting unnecessary use of CMV prophylaxis may decrease healthcare costs and drug-related harms.
AHRQ-funded; HS019455.
Citation: Santos CA, Brennan DC, Saeed MJ .
Pharmacoepidemiology of cytomegalovirus prophylaxis in a large retrospective cohort of kidney transplant recipients with Medicare Part D coverage.
Clin Transplant 2016 Apr;30(4):435-44. doi: 10.1111/ctr.12706.
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Keywords: Adverse Drug Events (ADE), Kidney Disease and Health, Medication, Prevention, Transplantation
Zhang Y, Thamer M, Kshirsagar O
Dialysis chains and placement on the waiting list for a cadaveric kidney transplant.
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of dialysis facility chain status on renal transplantation therapy. The researchers concluded that dialysis chain affiliation expands previously observed ownership-related differences in placement on the waiting list, and for-profit ownership of dialysis chain facilities appears to be a significant impediment to access to renal transplants.
AHRQ-funded; HS020243.
Citation: Zhang Y, Thamer M, Kshirsagar O .
Dialysis chains and placement on the waiting list for a cadaveric kidney transplant.
Transplantation 2014 Sep 15;98(5):543-51. doi: 10.1097/tp.0000000000000106.
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Keywords: Kidney Disease and Health, Transplantation, Access to Care
Davis AE, Mehrotra S, Kilambi V
The effect of the Statewide Sharing variance on geographic disparity in kidney transplantation in the United States.
This study examined the effect of Statewide Sharing on geographic allocation disparity over time between donor service areas (DSAs) within Tennessee and Florida and compared them with geographic disparity between the DSAs within a state for all states with more than one DSA (California, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas, and Wisconsin). Findings suggested that changes which are untested run the risk of unintended consequences, and Statewide Sharing should be further studied and considered.
AHRQ-funded; HS021078.
Citation: Davis AE, Mehrotra S, Kilambi V .
The effect of the Statewide Sharing variance on geographic disparity in kidney transplantation in the United States.
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2014 Aug 7;9(8):1449-60. doi: 10.2215/cjn.05350513.
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Keywords: Chronic Conditions, Disparities, Kidney Disease and Health, Policy, Transplantation