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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedMagnusson DM, Minkovitz CS, Kuhlthau KA
AHRQ Author: Mistry KB
Beliefs regarding development and early intervention among low-income African American and Hispanic mothers.
This study sought to understand the role of health beliefs in shaping maternal decisions regarding help-seeking for children with developmental delay (DD) and explore differences between African American and Hispanic mothers. Five major themes emerged describing the role of maternal health beliefs in shaping key stages of the help-seeking pathway for children with DD. Differences between African American and Hispanic mothers are also described.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Magnusson DM, Minkovitz CS, Kuhlthau KA .
Beliefs regarding development and early intervention among low-income African American and Hispanic mothers.
Pediatrics 2017 Nov;140(5):pii: e20172059. doi: 10.1542/peds.2017-2059.
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Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Decision Making, Disabilities, Low-Income, Racial and Ethnic Minorities
Davis CM, Guo M, Miyamura J
Key factors in obstetric delivery decision-making among Asian and Pacific Islander women by English proficiency.
Understanding (1) how expectant mothers gather information to decide where to give birth, and (2) who helps make that decision, provides critical health communication and decision-making insights. This survey found that the top three health decision-makers for both those Asian American and Pacific Islanders (AAPIs) with limited English proficiency and English-proficient AAPIs were themselves, their obstetrician, and their spouse, which did not differ significantly by language proficiency.
AHRQ-funded; HS021903.
Citation: Davis CM, Guo M, Miyamura J .
Key factors in obstetric delivery decision-making among Asian and Pacific Islander women by English proficiency.
Hawaii J Med Public Health 2017 Oct;76(10):279-86.
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Keywords: Healthcare Delivery, Cultural Competence, Decision Making, Pregnancy, Racial and Ethnic Minorities
Hoffman AS, Lowenstein LM, Kamath GR
An entertainment-education colorectal cancer screening decision aid for African American patients: a randomized controlled trial.
The purpose of this study was to assess whether an entertainment-education decision aid tailored for African American patients improved patients' decision making, attitudes, intentions, or colorectal cancer screening behavior. It found that viewing the culturally tailored decision aid significantly increased African American patients' knowledge of colorectal cancer screening recommendations and options. It also significantly reduced their decisional conflict and improved their self-advocacy.
AHRQ-funded; HS022134.
Citation: Hoffman AS, Lowenstein LM, Kamath GR .
An entertainment-education colorectal cancer screening decision aid for African American patients: a randomized controlled trial.
Cancer 2017 Apr 15;123(8):1401-08. doi: 10.1002/cncr.30489.
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Keywords: Cancer: Colorectal Cancer, Decision Making, Education: Patient and Caregiver, Racial and Ethnic Minorities, Screening