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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedHernandez-Boussard T, Graham LA, Carroll I
Perioperative opioid use and pain-related outcomes in the Veterans Health Administration.
This study characterized perioperative exposure to morphine and its association with postoperative pain and 30-day readmissions. Utilizing nationwide Veterans Healthcare Administration (VHA) data on four high-volume surgical procedures, the researchers found that patients receiving high perioperative oral morphine equivalents were more likely to return to care for pain-related problems.
AHRQ-funded; HS024096.
Citation: Hernandez-Boussard T, Graham LA, Carroll I .
Perioperative opioid use and pain-related outcomes in the Veterans Health Administration.
Am J Surg 2020 Jun;219(6):969-75. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.06.022..
Keywords: Opioids, Medication, Pain, Substance Abuse, Surgery, Hospital Readmissions
Hernandez-Boussard T, Graham LA, Desai K
The fifth vital sign: postoperative pain predicts 30-day readmissions and subsequent emergency department visits.
The researchers hypothesized that inpatient postoperative pain trajectories are associated with 30-day inpatient readmission and emergency department (ED) visits. After analyzing National Veterans Affairs Surgical Quality Improvement data on inpatient general, vascular, and orthopedic surgery from 2008 to 2014, they concluded that postoperative pain trajectories identify populations at risk for 30-day readmissions and ED visits, and do not seem to be mediated by postdischarge complications.
AHRQ-funded; HS024096.
Citation: Hernandez-Boussard T, Graham LA, Desai K .
The fifth vital sign: postoperative pain predicts 30-day readmissions and subsequent emergency department visits.
Ann Surg 2017 Sep;266(3):516-24. doi: 10.1097/sla.0000000000002372.
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Keywords: Emergency Department, Hospital Readmissions, Pain
Curtin CM, Hernandez-Boussard T
Readmissions after treatment of distal radius fractures.
The authors assessed the rates and associated diagnoses of readmissions for patients having received an intervention for treatment of distal radius fracture. Using AHRQ data sets, they found that many distal radius fracture patients return to the health care system for pain-related issues, and they recommended implementation of better pain management.
AHRQ-funded; HS018558.
Citation: Curtin CM, Hernandez-Boussard T .
Readmissions after treatment of distal radius fractures.
J Hand Surg Am 2014 Oct;39(10):1926-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.07.041.
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Keywords: Injuries and Wounds, Quality of Care, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Pain, Hospital Readmissions