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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 4 of 4 Research Studies DisplayedGaugler JE
Driving and other important activities in older adulthood.
In this editorial, the author introduced the June 2016 issue by discussing driving as a key indicator of independence. He continued by discussing related articles that appear in this issue along with articles covering other potentially health-promoting activities enjoyed by older persons.
AHRQ-funded; HS022836.
Citation: Gaugler JE .
Driving and other important activities in older adulthood.
J Appl Gerontol 2016 Jun;35(6):579-82. doi: 10.1177/0733464816647560.
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Keywords: Elderly, Health Promotion, Health Status, Quality of Life
Nikolich-Zugich J, Goldman DP, Cohen PR
Preparing for an aging world: engaging biogerontologists, geriatricians, and the society.
This perspective article summarizes a workshop discussion in Tucson in April, 2014, on biomedical approaches to best extend healthspan as way to reduce age-related dysfunction and disability. It further specifies the action items necessary to unite health professionals, scientists, and society to partner around the exciting and palpable opportunities to extend healthspan.
AHRQ-funded; HS022763.
Citation: Nikolich-Zugich J, Goldman DP, Cohen PR .
Preparing for an aging world: engaging biogerontologists, geriatricians, and the society.
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2016 Apr;71(4):435-44. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glv164.
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Keywords: Elderly, Quality of Life, Health Status, Health Promotion
Lyons EJ
Cultivating engagement and enjoyment in exergames using feedback, challenge, and rewards.
The author reviewed theoretical and empirical evidence related to three mechanisms for encouraging enjoyment during exergame play. Lyons found that feedback, challenge, and rewards are promising mechanisms by which exergames could become more enjoyable and concluded that how these concepts are operationalized can affect physical and psychological reactions to exergames.
AHRQ-funded; HS022134.
Citation: Lyons EJ .
Cultivating engagement and enjoyment in exergames using feedback, challenge, and rewards.
Games Health J 2015 Feb;4(1):12-8. doi: 10.1089/g4h.2014.0072.
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Keywords: Health Promotion, Health Status, Lifestyle Changes, Patient Experience, Patient Experience
Burke JF, Vijan S, Chekan LA
Targeting high-risk employees may reduce cardiovascular racial disparities.
A possible remedy for health disparities is for employers to promote cardiovascular health among minority employees. However, this study finds that there was no significant per person differential attributable to racial disparities for heart attack and stroke. A primary implication is that targeting cardiovascular disease strategies for African Americans is unlikely to be cost saving for employers.
AHRQ-funded; HS017690
Citation: Burke JF, Vijan S, Chekan LA .
Targeting high-risk employees may reduce cardiovascular racial disparities.
Am J Manag Care. 2014 Sep;20(9):725-33..
Keywords: Cardiovascular Conditions, Disparities, Healthcare Costs, Health Promotion, Health Status, Racial and Ethnic Minorities