National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Antibiotics (1)
- Chronic Conditions (1)
- Community-Acquired Infections (1)
- Community Partnerships (1)
- Comparative Effectiveness (1)
- Electronic Health Records (EHRs) (1)
- Evidence-Based Practice (1)
- Guidelines (1)
- Health Insurance (1)
- Health Services Research (HSR) (1)
- Implementation (2)
- Injuries and Wounds (1)
- Kidney Disease and Health (1)
- Medication (1)
- Medication: Safety (1)
- Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (1)
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (1)
- Patient Adherence/Compliance (1)
- Patient Safety (1)
- Policy (1)
- (-) Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN) (7)
- Primary Care (2)
- Provider: Pharmacist (1)
AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 7 of 7 Research Studies DisplayedPiper Jenks N, Pardos de la Gandara M, D'Orazio BM
Differences in prevalence of community-associated MRSA and MSSA among U.S. and non-U.S. born populations in six New York community health centers.
As part of a research collaborative, 6 New York City-area community health centers recruited patients with Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (SSTIs). This study found that although not statistically significant, immigrants had lower rates of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections than did native-born participants, and immigrants showed significantly higher rates of Methicillin-Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) wound cultures.
AHRQ-funded; HS021667.
Citation: Piper Jenks N, Pardos de la Gandara M, D'Orazio BM .
Differences in prevalence of community-associated MRSA and MSSA among U.S. and non-U.S. born populations in six New York community health centers.
Travel Med Infect Dis 2016 Nov - Dec;14(6):551-60. doi: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2016.10.003.
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Keywords: Community-Acquired Infections, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Injuries and Wounds, Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN), Antibiotics
Gaglioti AH, Werner JJ, Rust G
Practice-based research networks (PBRNs) bridging the gaps between communities, funders, and policymakers.
In this commentary, the authors propose that practice-based research networks (PBRNs) engage with funders and policymakers by applying the same engagement strategies they have successfully used to build relationships with community stakeholders. A community engagement approach to achieve new funding streams for PBRNs should include a strategy to engage key stakeholders from the communities of funders, thought leaders, and policymakers using collaborative principles and methods.
AHRQ-funded; HS021639; HS021641; HS021648.
Citation: Gaglioti AH, Werner JJ, Rust G .
Practice-based research networks (PBRNs) bridging the gaps between communities, funders, and policymakers.
J Am Board Fam Med 2016 Sep-Oct;29(5):630-5. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2016.05.160080.
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Keywords: Health Services Research (HSR), Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN), Primary Care, Policy
Kozak MA, Melton JR, Gernant SA
A needs assessment of unused and expired medication disposal practices: a study from the Medication Safety Research Network of Indiana.
The investigators sought to describe the extent of the unused and expired medication (UEM) issue in Indiana, identify patient beliefs about UEM, and determine any association between those beliefs and various personal and demographic characteristics. They concluded that there remains a need for more disposal locations for both non-controlled and controlled medication.
AHRQ-funded; HS022119.
Citation: Kozak MA, Melton JR, Gernant SA .
A needs assessment of unused and expired medication disposal practices: a study from the Medication Safety Research Network of Indiana.
Res Social Adm Pharm 2016 Mar-Apr;12(2):336-40. doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2015.05.013.
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Keywords: Medication: Safety, Medication, Patient Safety, Provider: Pharmacist, Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN)
Kwan BM, Sills MR, Graham D
Stakeholder engagement in a patient-reported outcomes (PRO) measure implementation: a report from the SAFTINet Practice-based Research Network (PBRN).
The objective is to demonstrate the use of stakeholder engagement in implementation of patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures. It concluded that stakeholder engagement appeared useful for promoting PRO measure implementation in clinical practice, in a way that met the needs of both researchers and clinical practice stakeholders.
AHRQ-funded; HS019908.
Citation: Kwan BM, Sills MR, Graham D .
Stakeholder engagement in a patient-reported outcomes (PRO) measure implementation: a report from the SAFTINet Practice-based Research Network (PBRN).
J Am Board Fam Med 2016 Jan-Feb;29(1):102-15. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2016.01.150141.
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Keywords: Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN), Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Comparative Effectiveness, Patient Adherence/Compliance, Evidence-Based Practice
Mold JW, Aspy CB, Smith PD
Leveraging practice-based research networks to accelerate implementation and diffusion of chronic kidney disease guidelines in primary care practices: a prospective cohort study.
This study was conducted to determine whether practice-based research networks (PBRNs) could increase dissemination, implementation, and diffusion of evidence-based treatment guidelines for chronic kidney disease by leveraging early adopter practices. After the intervention, the initial four PBRNs increased the use of ACEIs/ARBs, discontinuation of NSAIDs, testing for anemia, and testing and/or treatment for vitamin D deficiency. Most were able to recruit two additional practices, which also increased their use of ACEIs/ARBs and testing and/or treatment of vitamin D deficiency. The researchers concluded that, with some assistance, early adopter practices can facilitate the diffusion of evidence-based approaches to other practices.
AHRQ-funded; HS019945.
Citation: Mold JW, Aspy CB, Smith PD .
Leveraging practice-based research networks to accelerate implementation and diffusion of chronic kidney disease guidelines in primary care practices: a prospective cohort study.
Implement Sci 2014 Nov 23;9:169. doi: 10.1186/s13012-014-0169-x.
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Keywords: Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN), Primary Care, Kidney Disease and Health, Chronic Conditions, Guidelines, Implementation
Werner JJ, Stange KC
Praxis-based research networks: an emerging paradigm for research that is rigorous, relevant, and inclusive.
The authors argue that praxis-based research networks (PBRNs) are dynamically evolving to meet the needs of communities by partnering to generate new knowledge that can benefit community and population health. Furthermore, the praxis-based research network model facilitates adaptive partnering and provides a learning mechanism that enables the formation of new collaborations while remaining true to the core values of PBRNs.
AHRQ-funded; HS021648.
Citation: Werner JJ, Stange KC .
Praxis-based research networks: an emerging paradigm for research that is rigorous, relevant, and inclusive.
J Am Board Fam Med 2014 Nov-Dec;27(6):730-5. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2014.06.140034..
Keywords: Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN), Implementation, Community Partnerships
Angier H, Likumahuwa S, Finnegan S
Using geographic information systems (GIS) to identify communities in need of health insurance outreach: an OCHIN practice-based research network (PBRN) report.
The researchers sought an understandable way to use electronic health record (EHR) data to locate uninsured patients. Through the use of maps, they found geographic variation in insurance rates of patients seeking care in OCHIN PBRN clinics, with insurance rates varying by age. They then identified appropriate OCHIN PBRN clinics for dissemination of an EHR-based insurance outreach intervention.
AHRQ-funded; HS018569.
Citation: Angier H, Likumahuwa S, Finnegan S .
Using geographic information systems (GIS) to identify communities in need of health insurance outreach: an OCHIN practice-based research network (PBRN) report.
J Am Board Fam Med 2014 Nov-Dec;27(6):804-10. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2014.06.140029.
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Keywords: Health Insurance, Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN), Electronic Health Records (EHRs)