National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Behavioral Health (1)
- Blood Pressure (1)
- Cancer (2)
- Cancer: Breast Cancer (1)
- Cardiovascular Conditions (1)
- Care Coordination (1)
- Care Management (1)
- (-) Case Study (15)
- Children/Adolescents (3)
- Community-Based Practice (1)
- Decision Making (1)
- Elderly (3)
- Electronic Health Records (EHRs) (1)
- Electronic Prescribing (E-Prescribing) (1)
- Evidence-Based Practice (2)
- Family Health and History (1)
- Genetics (1)
- Guidelines (1)
- Hospital Discharge (1)
- Lifestyle Changes (1)
- Medication (1)
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) (1)
- Neurological Disorders (1)
- Newborns/Infants (1)
- Nursing (1)
- Nutrition (1)
- Outcomes (1)
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (1)
- Patient Safety (2)
- Prevention (6)
- Primary Care (1)
- Primary Care: Models of Care (1)
- Provider: Pharmacist (1)
- Risk (3)
- Screening (8)
- Stroke (1)
- Tobacco Use (1)
- Transitions of Care (2)
- U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) (10)
- Women (1)
AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 15 of 15 Research Studies DisplayedFan T, Feaginsfletcher H
AHRQ Author: Fan T
Screening for iron deficiency anemia in young children.
This case study involves a 32-year-old white woman, presenting to your office with her nine-month-old son for a routine well-child visit. It poses three multiple choice questions together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Fan T, Feaginsfletcher H .
Screening for iron deficiency anemia in young children.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Dec 15;92(12):1103-4.
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Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Case Study, Children/Adolescents, Prevention
Lee KC, Payne CB
AHRQ Author: Lee KC
Screening for speech and language delay and disorders in children five years and younger.
This case study involves a two-year-old girl presenting for a well-child visit. The three multiple choice questions concern risk factors and interventions for children with language delays and disorders.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Lee KC, Payne CB .
Screening for speech and language delay and disorders in children five years and younger.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Nov 15;92(10):923-4.
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Keywords: Case Study, Children/Adolescents, Evidence-Based Practice, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Croswell J, Ballard T
AHRQ Author: Croswell J
Screening for thyroid dysfunction.
A 40-year-old woman presents for a routine well-woman examination. She is not pregnant, is in good health, reports no symptoms, and her physical examination is unremarkable. The question is: should she be screened for thyroid dysfunction? This case study quiz is based on the recommendations of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF).
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Croswell J, Ballard T .
Screening for thyroid dysfunction.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Oct 15;92(8):717-8..
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Prevention, Case Study
Gephart SM, Martin LB, Kijewski A
Joseph's story: a case study of late-onset necrotizing enterocolitis from early birth to recovery.
This case study presents Joseph's story about a 24-week surviving twin who developed severe necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) at 5 months of age just days before he was to go home. Although NEC struck late and kept Joseph in the neonatal intensive care unit for 228 days, its consequences remain with this resilient child and his family.
AHRQ-funded; HS022908.
Citation: Gephart SM, Martin LB, Kijewski A .
Joseph's story: a case study of late-onset necrotizing enterocolitis from early birth to recovery.
J Perinat Neonatal Nurs 2015 Oct-Dec;29(4):345-55. doi: 10.1097/jpn.0000000000000137.
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Keywords: Case Study, Newborns/Infants, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), Newborns/Infants, Outcomes
McNellis R, Lewis P
AHRQ Author: McNellis R
Behavioral counseling to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention in adults with cardiovascular risk factors.
This case study quiz is based on the recommendations of the USPSTF. The case concerns a 34-year-old man who smokes. When he presents for his annual checkup for hypertension, his blood pressure is elevated (142/95 mm Hg), and he has gained 10 lb (4.5 kg) since his last visit.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: McNellis R, Lewis P .
Behavioral counseling to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention in adults with cardiovascular risk factors.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Sep 15;92(6):509-10.
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Keywords: Behavioral Health, Cardiovascular Conditions, Case Study, Lifestyle Changes, Nutrition, Prevention, Risk, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Fan T, Rossi C
AHRQ Author: Fan T
Screening for cognitive impairment in older adults.
This case study describes a 72-year-old white man comes the physician’s office for a preventive visit. He does not have any symptoms of dementia but asks whether he should be screened. Based on the recommendations of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, the authors ask (and answer) three questions concerning approaches to screening for cognitive impairment, risk factors for cognitive impairment or dementia in older adults, and the epidemiology of cognitive impairment in the United States.
AHRQ-authored
Citation: Fan T, Rossi C .
Screening for cognitive impairment in older adults.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Jul 15;92(2):125-6..
Keywords: Case Study, Elderly, Neurological Disorders, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Abbott AA, Fuji KT, Galt KA
A qualitative case study exploring nurse engagement with electronic health records and e-prescribing.
The purpose of this qualitative case study was to describe how nurses adapt to using an electronic health record with electronic prescribing (e-Rx) system in a rural ambulatory care practice. Findings showed that nurses adjust their routine in response to providers' preferential behavior yet retained focus on the patient and care coordination. e-Rx adoption increased workload and introduced safety risks.
AHRQ-funded; HS018625.
Citation: Abbott AA, Fuji KT, Galt KA .
A qualitative case study exploring nurse engagement with electronic health records and e-prescribing.
West J Nurs Res 2015 Jul;37(7):935-51. doi: 10.1177/0193945914567359.
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Keywords: Case Study, Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Electronic Prescribing (E-Prescribing), Nursing, Patient Safety
Gupta K, Mueller SK
Interhospital transfers: the need for standards.
Patient transfers from one hospital to another are common and occur for a multitude of reasons with varied outcomes. The authors discuss interhospital transfers and difficulties encountered by the providers who care for these patients. They recommend further research to identify more clearly which patients are most likely to benefit from transfer and why.
AHRQ-funded; HS023331.
Citation: Gupta K, Mueller SK .
Interhospital transfers: the need for standards.
J Hosp Med 2015 Jun;10(6):415-7. doi: 10.1002/jhm.2320.
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Keywords: Case Study, Decision Making, Elderly, Patient Safety, Transitions of Care
Wolff T, Fan T, Lewis P
AHRQ Author: Wolff T, Fan T
Screening for carotid artery stenosis.
This case study, based on recommendations of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, concerns a 65-year-old woman who presents for her yearly checkup. She walks one to two miles daily, is in generally good health, and has no significant cardiovascular history. Questions concern whether she should be screened for carotid artery stenosis, the accuracy of the different screening methods, and the benefits and harms of screening.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Wolff T, Fan T, Lewis P .
Screening for carotid artery stenosis.
Am Fam Physician 2015 May 15;91(10):717-8..
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Elderly, Case Study, Screening, Stroke
Croswell J, Chu K
AHRQ Author: Croswell J
Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
The authors present a case study with three questions focused on an older patient who comes to the physician office for an annual well visit. He was advised by a relative, who is a physician, to be screened for an abdominal aortic aneurysm. The questions focus on different scenarios, types of testing, and statements about appropriate treatment.
AHRQ-authored
Citation: Croswell J, Chu K .
Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Apr 15;91(8):563-4..
Keywords: Case Study, Prevention, Primary Care, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Snyder ME, Earl TR, Gilchrist S
Collaborative drug therapy management: case studies of three community-based models of care.
The objectives of this study were to understand how collaborative drug therapy management (CDTM) practices were implemented in 3 community settings and to identify common and unique facilitators and barriers to implementing CDTM. The authors believe that the models described in this study could be used to strengthen clinical–community linkages through team-based care, particularly for chronic disease prevention and management.
AHRQ-funded; HS022119.
Citation: Snyder ME, Earl TR, Gilchrist S .
Collaborative drug therapy management: case studies of three community-based models of care.
Prev Chronic Dis 2015 Mar 26;12:E39. doi: 10.5888/pcd12.140504..
Keywords: Care Management, Case Study, Community-Based Practice, Medication, Primary Care: Models of Care, Provider: Pharmacist
Mabry-Hernandez I, Chu K
AHRQ Author: Mabry-Hernandez I
Screening for oral cancer.
This case study involves a 35-year-old man with a 15-year history of using chewing tobacco. It poses three multiple choice questions together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Mabry-Hernandez I, Chu K .
Screening for oral cancer.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Mar 15;91(6):387-8..
Keywords: Cancer, Tobacco Use, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Risk, Case Study
Mabry-Hernandez I, Chu K
AHRQ Author: Mabry-Hernandez I
Screening for primary hypertension in children and adolescents.
This article presents a case study about a 14-year-old black adolescent who presents for a routine school physical examination. Her mother tells you that she and her husband have hypertension, and they worry about their daughter’s blood pressure. She asks you whether her child should be periodically checked for high blood pressure. The case study was coordinated with the AHRQ-administered US Preventive Services Task Force and published online on the American Academy of Family Practice website.
Citation: Mabry-Hernandez I, Chu K .
Screening for primary hypertension in children and adolescents.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Feb 15;91(4):257-8..
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Children/Adolescents, Blood Pressure, Screening, Evidence-Based Practice, Guidelines, Prevention, Case Study
Lee K, Rossi C
AHRQ Author: Lee K
Risk assessment, genetic counseling, and genetic testing for BRCA-related cancer in women.
L.M. is a 37-year-old nonsmoking woman who is not taking any medications and has no significant past medical problems. As breast cancer runs in her family, she is interested in genetic testing for breast cancer. This case study poses three multiple choice questions together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Lee K, Rossi C .
Risk assessment, genetic counseling, and genetic testing for BRCA-related cancer in women.
Am Fam Physician 2015 Jan 15;91(2):119-20.
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Keywords: Cancer, Cancer: Breast Cancer, Case Study, Family Health and History, Genetics, Prevention, Risk, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Women
Dy SM, Ashok M, Wines RC
A framework to guide implementation research for care transitions interventions.
The authors described a framework for evaluating implementation of hospital to ambulatory care transitions interventions and application to a case study. They adapted the general Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research, adding elements relevant to other complex interventions, such as conceptualization around organizations and around patient- and caregiver-centeredness.
AHRQ-funded; 290200710056I.
Citation: Dy SM, Ashok M, Wines RC .
A framework to guide implementation research for care transitions interventions.
J Healthc Qual 2015 Jan-Feb;37(1):41-54. doi: 10.1097/01.JHQ.0000460121.06309.f9.
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Keywords: Care Coordination, Case Study, Hospital Discharge, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Transitions of Care