National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Antibiotics (1)
- Antimicrobial Stewardship (1)
- Behavioral Health (1)
- Care Management (1)
- Digestive Disease and Health (1)
- Electronic Health Records (EHRs) (1)
- Health Information Technology (HIT) (1)
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- Health Services Research (HSR) (1)
- (-) Medication (3)
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- (-) Quality of Care (3)
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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedGidengil CA, Linder JA, Beach S
Using clinical vignettes to assess quality of care for acute respiratory infections.
Overprescribing of antibiotics for acute respiratory infections (ARIs) is common. The objective of this study was to develop and validate a vignette-based method to estimate clinician ARI antibiotic prescribing. The researchers concluded that responses to 3 clinical vignettes can identify clinicians with relatively poor quality ARI antibiotic prescribing. Vignettes may be a mechanism to target clinicians for quality improvement efforts.
AHRQ-funded; HS018419.
Citation: Gidengil CA, Linder JA, Beach S .
Using clinical vignettes to assess quality of care for acute respiratory infections.
Inquiry 2016 Apr 20;53:pii: 0046958016636531. doi: 10.1177/0046958016636531..
Keywords: Antibiotics, Antimicrobial Stewardship, Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Health Information Technology (HIT), Health Services Research (HSR), Medication, Practice Patterns, Primary Care, Quality of Care, Respiratory Conditions
Watkins KE, Smith B, Akincigil A
The quality of medication treatment for mental disorders in the department of Veterans Affairs and in private-sector plans.
The objective of this paper was to compare the quality of mental health care provided by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) with care provided to a comparable population treated in the private sector. The researchers found that VA performance was superior to that of the private sector by more than 30%. They concluded that their findings demonstrate the significant advantages that accrue from an organized, nationwide system of care and suggested that the much higher performance of the VA has important clinical and policy implications.
AHRQ-funded; HS003258; HS021112.
Citation: Watkins KE, Smith B, Akincigil A .
The quality of medication treatment for mental disorders in the department of Veterans Affairs and in private-sector plans.
Psychiatr Serv 2016 Apr;67(4):391-6. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201400537.
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Keywords: Quality of Care, Health Insurance, Medication, Behavioral Health
Stein BN, Pellish RS, Thompson KD
Using therapeutic drug monitoring to identify variable infliximab metabolism in an individual patient with ulcerative colitis.
In this case report, the authors demonstrate how therapeutic drug monitoring can be used to personalize a dosing regimen to ensure appropriate induction, and to safely deescalate therapy after remission is achieved. By identifying a change in drug clearance in an individual patient over time, they were able to attain significant cost savings despite the high price of serially measured drug and antibody concentrations.
AHRQ-funded; HS021747.
Citation: Stein BN, Pellish RS, Thompson KD .
Using therapeutic drug monitoring to identify variable infliximab metabolism in an individual patient with ulcerative colitis.
J Clin Gastroenterol 2016 Jan;50(1):66-8. doi: 10.1097/mcg.0000000000000370.
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Keywords: Care Management, Digestive Disease and Health, Quality of Care, Medication