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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 2 of 2 Research Studies DisplayedDionne-Odom JN, Wells RD, Guastaferro K
An early palliative care telehealth coaching intervention to enhance advanced cancer family caregivers' decision support skills: the CASCADE pilot factorial trial.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of the modules of a telehealth palliative care decision support training program (CASCADE training- CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision Partners) for caregivers of cancer patients. The researchers conducted a pilot trial between October 2019 and October 2020 in which 46 dyads of newly diagnosed cancer patients and their caregivers were randomized and assigned to one of eight experimental conditions. Each experimental condition included a combination of one of three CASCADE modules. Measures of decision support and caregiver and patient distress, training feasibility, and training acceptability were collected. The study found that the individual CASCADE modules were reported to have a possible benefit for decision support and caregiver distress, and that the average caregiver rating for recommending the program was 9.9 on a scale of 1(Not at all likely) to 10 (Extremely likely). The study concluded that the pilot trial was a success and justify and warrant a full-scale trial.
AHRQ-funded; HS013852.
Citation: Dionne-Odom JN, Wells RD, Guastaferro K .
An early palliative care telehealth coaching intervention to enhance advanced cancer family caregivers' decision support skills: the CASCADE pilot factorial trial.
J Pain Symptom Manage 2022 Jan;63(1):11-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2021.07.023..
Keywords: Palliative Care, Cancer, Telehealth, Health Information Technology (HIT), Caregiving
Wells R, Dionne-Odom JN, Azuero A
Examining adherence and dose effect of an early palliative care intervention for advanced heart failure patients.
The objective of this study was to examine the "dose" effect of PC intervention completion vs. noncompletion on quality of life (QoL) and healthcare use in patients with advanced heart failure (HF) over 32 weeks. The investigators concluded that higher intervention completion rates of an early PC intervention was associated with QoL improvements in patients with advanced HF.
AHRQ-funded; HS013852.
Citation: Wells R, Dionne-Odom JN, Azuero A .
Examining adherence and dose effect of an early palliative care intervention for advanced heart failure patients.
J Pain Symptom Manage 2021 Sep;62(3):471-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2021.01.136..
Keywords: Palliative Care, Heart Disease and Health, Cardiovascular Conditions, Quality of Life, Telehealth, Health Information Technology (HIT)