National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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Search All Research Studies
Topics
- Alcohol Use (1)
- Behavioral Health (1)
- Case Study (1)
- Children/Adolescents (3)
- Guidelines (1)
- Lifestyle Changes (1)
- Nutrition (1)
- (-) Obesity (5)
- Obesity: Weight Management (1)
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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 5 of 5 Research Studies DisplayedMabry-Hernandez I, Ojeda LC
AHRQ Author: Mabry-Hernandez I
Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults.
This Putting Prevention Into Practice (PPIP) case-study quiz illustrates the recommendations of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force on Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults. Three questions were created about a 32-year old women presents with normal blood glucose levels, but has a BMI of 34. The answers are given below the quiz which illustrate the recommendations that were given.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Mabry-Hernandez I, Ojeda LC .
Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults.
Am Fam Physician 2019 Apr 15;99(8):515-16..
Keywords: Case Study, Obesity, Obesity: Weight Management, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Shafer PR, Borsky A, Ngo-Metzger Q
AHRQ Author: Shafer PR, Borsky A, Ngo-Metzger Q, Miller T, Meyers D
The practice gap: national estimates of screening and counseling for alcohol, tobacco, and obesity.
The authors of this study estimated screening and counseling rates for tobacco and alcohol use, and obesity by using a nationally representative sample of adults aged 35 years and older. Receipt of the recommended level of services ranged from nearly two-thirds for obesity and tobacco use to less than half for alcohol misuse. The authors conclude that care delivery shows significant room for improvement, but primary care practices may need additional resources to raise their screening and counseling rates.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Shafer PR, Borsky A, Ngo-Metzger Q .
The practice gap: national estimates of screening and counseling for alcohol, tobacco, and obesity.
Ann Fam Med 2019 Mar;17(2):161-63. doi: 10.1370/afm.2363..
Keywords: Alcohol Use, Lifestyle Changes, Obesity, Prevention, Primary Care, Screening, Substance Abuse, Tobacco Use
Quattrin Wilfley, DE
The promise and opportunities for screening and treating childhood obesity: USPSTF recommendation statement.
This editorial discusses the updated recommendation statement and evidence review released by the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) on screening for obesity in children. The Task Force recommendations are called ‘a call to arms’ against a condition that has immediate as well as long-term consequences for the health of the children affected. The authors note that the evaluation techniques for screening for obesity carry very few risks. Family-based behavioral treatment and the effectiveness of behavioral interventions, as well as pharmacotherapies, are also discussed.
AHRQ-funded; HS022816.
Citation: Quattrin Wilfley, DE .
The promise and opportunities for screening and treating childhood obesity: USPSTF recommendation statement.
JAMA Pediatr 2017 Aug;171(8):733-35. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1604..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Guidelines, Obesity, Prevention, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Kass AE, Theim Hurst K, Kolko RP
Psychometric evaluation of the youth eating disorder examination questionnaire in children with overweight or obesity.
This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Youth Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (YEDE-Q) and its utility for detecting loss of control (LOC) eating . It concluded that the YEDE-Q may not have utility as a screener for identifying true cases of LOC eating among school-age children with overweight or obesity.
AHRQ-funded; HS000078.
Citation: Kass AE, Theim Hurst K, Kolko RP .
Psychometric evaluation of the youth eating disorder examination questionnaire in children with overweight or obesity.
Int J Eat Disord 2017 Jul;50(7):776-80. doi: 10.1002/eat.22693.
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Keywords: Behavioral Health, Children/Adolescents, Nutrition, Obesity, Screening
O'Connor EA, Evans CV, Burda BU
Screening for obesity and intervention for weight management in children and adolescents: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers conducted a systematic review of the benefits and harms of screening and treatment for obesity and overweight in children and adolescents to inform the US Preventive Services Task Force. They concluded that lifestyle-based weight loss interventions with 26 or more hours of intervention contact are likely to help reduce excess weight in children and adolescents. The clinical significance of the small benefit of medication use is unclear.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015IEPC4.
Citation: O'Connor EA, Evans CV, Burda BU .
Screening for obesity and intervention for weight management in children and adolescents: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2017 Jun 20;317(23):2427-44. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.0332.
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Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Obesity, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)