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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a monthly compilation of research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers and recently published in journals or newsletters.
Results
1 to 4 of 4 Research Studies Displayed
Biel F, Darney B, Caughey A
Medical indications for primary cesarean delivery in women with and without disabilities.
The purpose of this study was to examine the associations between maternal disability status and type, mode of delivery, and medical indications for cesarean delivery in California deliveries. Findings showed that women with disabilities were less likely to labor, and these unlabored cesarean deliveries were less likely to have a medical indication for cesarean, compared to women without disabilities.
AHRQ-funded; HS022981.
Citation:
Biel F, Darney B, Caughey A .
Medical indications for primary cesarean delivery in women with and without disabilities.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2020 Oct;33(20):3391-98. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2019.1572740..
Keywords:
Labor and Delivery, Pregnancy, Disabilities, Women, Maternal Care
Horner-Johnson W, Kulkarni-Rajasekhara S, Darney BG
Live birth, miscarriage, and abortion among U.S. women with and without disabilities.
Researchers compared proportions of live birth, miscarriage, and abortion among women with basic action difficulties, women with complex activity limitations, and women without disabilities in a nationally representative sample. They found few differences between women with and without disabilities, and good likelihood of live birth among women with disabilities experiencing pregnancy.
AHRQ-funded; HS022981.
Citation:
Horner-Johnson W, Kulkarni-Rajasekhara S, Darney BG .
Live birth, miscarriage, and abortion among U.S. women with and without disabilities.
Disabil Health J 2017 Jul;10(3):382-86. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.02.006.
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Keywords:
Disabilities, Labor and Delivery, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS), Pregnancy
Horner-Johnson W, Biel FM, Darney BG
Time trends in births and cesarean deliveries among women with disabilities.
This study assessed time trends in births by any mode and in primary cesarean deliveries among women with physical, sensory, or intellectual/developmental disabilities. Among all women giving birth, the proportion with a disability increased from 0.27 percent in 2000 to 0.80 percent in 2010. Women with disabilities had significantly elevated odds of primary cesarean delivery in each year, but the magnitude of the odds ratio decreased over time.
AHRQ-funded; HS022981.
Citation:
Horner-Johnson W, Biel FM, Darney BG .
Time trends in births and cesarean deliveries among women with disabilities.
Disabil Health J 2017 Jul;10(3):376-81. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.02.009.
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Keywords:
Disabilities, Labor and Delivery, Pregnancy
Darney BG, Biel FM, Quigley BP
Primary cesarean delivery patterns among women with physical, sensory, or intellectual disabilities.
This study sought to determine whether physical, sensory, or intellectual and developmental disabilities are independently associated with primary cesarean delivery. It found that women across disability subgroups have higher odds of cesarean delivery, and there is heterogeneity by disability type.
AHRQ-funded; HS022981.
Citation:
Darney BG, Biel FM, Quigley BP .
Primary cesarean delivery patterns among women with physical, sensory, or intellectual disabilities.
Womens Health Issues 2017 May - Jun;27(3):336-44. doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2016.12.007.
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Keywords:
Disabilities, Labor and Delivery, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Pregnancy, Women