The very critical issues of medical errors and patient safety
have received a great deal of attention. In November 1999, the
Institute of Medicine (IOM) released a report estimating that
as many as 98,000 patients die as the result of medical errors
in hospitals each year.
A major Federal initiative has been launched to reduce medical
errors and improve patient safety in federally funded health
care programs, and by example and partnership, in the private
sector.