National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedSterling MR, Jannat-Khah D, Vitale S
Can your patients with heart failure see? The prevalence of visual impairment among adults with heart failure.
This study used data from the 2005-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to determine the prevalence of visual impairment among adults with heart failure. There is a higher prevalence of visual impairment with that cohort, even with wearing glasses. This finding warrants more collaboration between general internists, cardiologists, ophthalmologists, and other caregivers.
AHRQ-funded; HS000066.
Citation: Sterling MR, Jannat-Khah D, Vitale S .
Can your patients with heart failure see? The prevalence of visual impairment among adults with heart failure.
J Gen Intern Med 2018 May;33(5):605-07. doi: 10.1007/s11606-018-4366-1..
Keywords: Eye Disease and Health, Heart Disease and Health, Cardiovascular Conditions
Roberto SA, Bayes J, Karner PE
Patient harm in cataract surgery: a series of adverse events in Massachusetts.
This study examined the reported adverse events (AEs) involving cataract surgery in Massachusetts from 2011 to 2015. There were 37 AEs reported, with 15 anesthesia related, 5 were wrong eye blocks, 3 cases of hemodynamic instability, 2 retrobulbar hematoma/hemorrhages, and 5 globe perforations resulting in permanent loss of vision. However, the authors believe the numbers reported to Massachusetts state agencies are lower than the true number of AEs.
AHRQ-funded; HS024764.
Citation: Roberto SA, Bayes J, Karner PE .
Patient harm in cataract surgery: a series of adverse events in Massachusetts.
Anesth Analg 2018 May;126(5):1548-50. doi: 10.1213/ane.0000000000002526..
Keywords: Adverse Events, Eye Disease and Health, Patient Safety, Risk, Surgery
Nanji KC, Roberto SA, Morley MG
Preventing adverse events in cataract surgery: recommendations from a Massachusetts expert panel.
The purpose of this article is to identify contributing factors to the adverse events (AEs) reported in Massachusetts and present the panel's recommended strategies to prevent them. The panel identified 2 principal categories of contributing factors to the state's cataract surgery-related AEs: systems failures and choice of anesthesia technique. The panel recommended several strategies to prevent AEs during cataract surgery, including performing a distinct time-out with at least 2 care-team members before block administration.
AHRQ-funded; HS024764.
Citation: Nanji KC, Roberto SA, Morley MG .
Preventing adverse events in cataract surgery: recommendations from a Massachusetts expert panel.
Anesth Analg 2018 May;126(5):1537-47. doi: 10.1213/ane.0000000000002529.
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Keywords: Adverse Events, Evidence-Based Practice, Eye Disease and Health, Patient Safety, Surgery