National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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Search All Research Studies
Topics
- Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) (1)
- (-) Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) (3)
- Comprehensive Unit-based Safety Program (CUSP) (1)
- Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) (3)
- (-) Hospitals (3)
- Patient Safety (3)
- Prevention (1)
- Provider Performance (1)
- Risk (1)
AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedJackson SS, Leekha S, Magder LS
The effect of adding comorbidities to current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention central-line-associated bloodstream infection risk-adjustment methodology.
The authors of this study hypothesized that risk adjustment would be improved by including patient demographics and comorbidities from electronically available hospital discharge codes to current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention central-line-associated bloodstream infection risk-adjustment methodology. They concluded that their risk-adjustment model for CLABSI using electronically available comorbidities demonstrated better discrimination than did the CDC model.
AHRQ-funded; HS022291.
Citation: Jackson SS, Leekha S, Magder LS .
The effect of adding comorbidities to current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention central-line-associated bloodstream infection risk-adjustment methodology.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2017 Sep;38(9):1019-24. doi: 10.1017/ice.2017.129..
Keywords: Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI), Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), Hospitals, Patient Safety, Risk
Smith SN, Reichert HA, Ameling JM
Dissecting Leapfrog: how well do Leapfrog safe practices scores correlate with Hospital Compare ratings and penalties, and how much do they matter?
Voluntary Leapfrog Safe Practices Score (SPS) measures were among the first public reports of hospital performance. Recently, Medicare's Hospital Compare website has reported compulsory measures. Leapfrog's Hospital Safety Score (HSS) grades incorporate SPS and Medicare measures. The researchers evaluated associations between Leapfrog SPS and Medicare measures. They found that voluntary Leapfrog SPS measures skew toward positive self-report and bear little association with compulsory Medicare outcomes and penalties.
AHRQ-funded; HS019767; HS024385; HS018334.
Citation: Smith SN, Reichert HA, Ameling JM .
Dissecting Leapfrog: how well do Leapfrog safe practices scores correlate with Hospital Compare ratings and penalties, and how much do they matter?
Med Care 2017 Jun;55(6):606-14. doi: 10.1097/mlr.0000000000000716.
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Keywords: Patient Safety, Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI), Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), Hospitals, Provider Performance
Meddings J, Reichert H, Greene MT
Evaluation of the association between Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPS) measures and catheter-associated infections: results of two national collaboratives.
This study examined the association between hospital units' results for the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPS) and catheter-associated infection rates. It found no association between results of the HSOPS and catheter-associated infection rates when measured at baseline and postintervention in two successful large national collaboratives focused on prevention of central-line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) and catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI).
AHRQ-funded; 290201000025I; 29032001T; HS019767.
Citation: Meddings J, Reichert H, Greene MT .
Evaluation of the association between Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPS) measures and catheter-associated infections: results of two national collaboratives.
BMJ Qual Saf 2017 Mar;26(3):226-35. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2015-005012.
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Keywords: Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI), Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI), Comprehensive Unit-based Safety Program (CUSP), Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), Hospitals, Patient Safety, Prevention