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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedRudd BN, Last BS, Gregor C
Benchmarking treatment effectiveness of community-delivered trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy.
The objectives of the current study are to (a) evaluate the effectiveness of trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) delivered from 2013 to 2016 in 15 behavioral health agencies on youth PTSD as well as general mental health symptoms and functioning, and (b) benchmark these clinical outcomes against other published efficacy and effectiveness trials. This study is the first benchmarking study of TF-CBT and provides preliminary findings with regard to the effectiveness, and transportability, of TF-CBT to urban community settings that serve youth in poverty.
AHRQ-funded; HS000084.
Citation: Rudd BN, Last BS, Gregor C .
Benchmarking treatment effectiveness of community-delivered trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy.
Am J Community Psychol 2019 Dec;64(3-4):438-50. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12370..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Behavioral Health, Trauma, Stress, Outcomes, Treatments
Wilkinson ST, Holtzheimer PE, Gao S
Leveraging neuroplasticity to enhance adaptive learning: the potential for synergistic somatic-behavioral treatment combinations to improve clinical outcomes in depression.
This article reviews the potential of synergistically combining plasticity-enhancing and behavioral therapies to develop translational treatment approaches for depression. After reviewing relevant neuroplasticity deficits in depression, the article surveys biological treatments that appear to reverse such deficits in humans; evidence that directly or indirectly supports the hypothesis that a robust enhancement of neuroplasticity through these methods might promote the uptake of cognitive and behavioral interventions to enhance longer-term treatment outcomes is then reviewed. The authors identify missing pieces of key evidence and discuss future directions that could enhance this line of research.
AHRQ-funded; HS023000.
Citation: Wilkinson ST, Holtzheimer PE, Gao S .
Leveraging neuroplasticity to enhance adaptive learning: the potential for synergistic somatic-behavioral treatment combinations to improve clinical outcomes in depression.
Biol Psychiatry 2019 Mar 15;85(6):454-65. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.09.004..
Keywords: Behavioral Health, Depression, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Treatments
Antle BF, Owen JJ, Eells TD
Dissemination of computer-assisted cognitive-behavior therapy for depression in primary care.
Computer-assisted cognitive-behavior therapy (CCBT) for depression in primary care was evaluated in a trial with 240 patients randomly assigned to CCBT or treatment as usual (TAU). The study, described in this paper, disseminated a therapy method found to be effective in psychiatric settings into primary care - a setting in which there have been significant problems in the delivery of adequate, evidence-based treatment for depression.
AHRQ-funded; HS024047.
Citation: Antle BF, Owen JJ, Eells TD .
Dissemination of computer-assisted cognitive-behavior therapy for depression in primary care.
Contemp Clin Trials 2019 Mar;78:46-52. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2018.11.001..
Keywords: Behavioral Health, Depression, Primary Care, Treatments