National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
Latest available findings on quality of and access to health care
Data
- Data Infographics
- Data Visualizations
- Data Tools
- Data Innovations
- All-Payer Claims Database
- Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP)
- Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS)
- AHRQ Quality Indicator Tools for Data Analytics
- State Snapshots
- United States Health Information Knowledgebase (USHIK)
- Data Sources Available from AHRQ
Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Ambulatory Care and Surgery (1)
- Anxiety (3)
- Asthma (1)
- Autism (2)
- Behavioral Health (10)
- Blood Pressure (4)
- Cancer (25)
- Cancer: Breast Cancer (17)
- Cancer: Cervical Cancer (2)
- Cancer: Colorectal Cancer (6)
- Care Management (1)
- Children/Adolescents (9)
- Chronic Conditions (3)
- Clinical Decision Support (CDS) (1)
- Colonoscopy (2)
- Communication (1)
- Comparative Effectiveness (2)
- Depression (10)
- Diabetes (5)
- (-) Diagnostic Safety and Quality (60)
- Digestive Disease and Health (2)
- Disparities (2)
- Education (1)
- Elderly (1)
- Emergency Department (2)
- Emergency Medical Services (EMS) (1)
- Evidence-Based Practice (6)
- Eye Disease and Health (1)
- Family Health and History (1)
- Genetics (4)
- Guidelines (1)
- Healthcare Costs (4)
- Healthcare Utilization (1)
- Health Information Technology (HIT) (1)
- Health Services Research (HSR) (1)
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (2)
- Imaging (15)
- Implementation (1)
- Infectious Diseases (1)
- Low-Income (2)
- Maternal Care (1)
- Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) (1)
- Medication (2)
- Neurological Disorders (1)
- Outcomes (1)
- Patient-Centered Healthcare (1)
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (3)
- Patient Adherence/Compliance (1)
- Practice Patterns (1)
- Pregnancy (2)
- Prevention (13)
- Primary Care (8)
- Primary Care: Models of Care (1)
- Provider Performance (3)
- Quality Improvement (2)
- Quality Measures (2)
- Quality of Care (3)
- Racial and Ethnic Minorities (3)
- Research Methodologies (1)
- Respiratory Conditions (1)
- Risk (4)
- (-) Screening (60)
- Sepsis (1)
- Sexual Health (1)
- Shared Decision Making (2)
- Social Determinants of Health (2)
- Substance Abuse (1)
- Surgery (1)
- U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) (3)
- Urban Health (2)
- Vulnerable Populations (1)
- Women (20)
AHRQ Research Studies
Sign up: AHRQ Research Studies Email updates
Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
26 to 50 of 60 Research Studies DisplayedMiglioretti DL, Abraham L, Lee CI
Digital breast tomosynthesis: radiologist learning curve.
This study examined if detect rates and lower recall rates occurred with the adoption of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) than for traditional breast mammography. Performance was compared before and after DBT adoption using data from the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium cohort. There was a small improvement in recall rates, with more improvement in women with nondense breasts. Cancer detection rates were similar.
AHRQ-funded; HS018366.
Citation: Miglioretti DL, Abraham L, Lee CI .
Digital breast tomosynthesis: radiologist learning curve.
Radiology 2019 Apr;291(1):34-42. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2019182305..
Keywords: Cancer, Cancer: Breast Cancer, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Imaging, Screening, Women
Sorkin DH, Rizzo S, Biegler K
AHRQ Author: Ngo-Metzger Q
Novel health information technology to aid provider recognition and treatment of major depressive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in primary care.
This article describes a multicomponent health information technology screening tool designed to aid provider recognition and treatment of major depressive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the primary care setting, with an eye toward meeting the mental health needs of traumatized refugees in the US Cambodian community. In a randomized controlled trial, 18 primary care providers were randomized to receive access to the mental health screening intervention, or to a minimal intervention control group. Cambodian American patients empaneled to participating providers were assigned to the providers' randomized group. From the results, the authors conclude that this approach offers the potential for training providers to diagnose and treat traumatized patients seeking mental health care in primary care.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Sorkin DH, Rizzo S, Biegler K .
Novel health information technology to aid provider recognition and treatment of major depressive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in primary care.
Med Care 2019 Jun;57 Suppl 6 Suppl 2:S190-s96. doi: 10.1097/mlr.0000000000001036..
Keywords: Depression, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Health Information Technology (HIT), Behavioral Health, Primary Care, Primary Care: Models of Care, Racial and Ethnic Minorities, Screening
Louisias M, Petty CR, Sheehan W
Use of a school-based survey to screen students for symptoms concerning for asthma.
Researchers sought early identification of asthma in minority children. Their goal was to determine if they could apply screening surveys to an inner-city, school-based cohort. They found a significant number of children with a positive asthma screen and no parent-reported asthma. Children with symptoms suggestive of asthma had elevated rates of hospital care for breathing problems and an atopic background. The researchers conclude that these children without known asthma, but who experience increased morbidity, can be easily identified with a school-based asthma screening survey and should be closely monitored.
AHRQ-funded; HS000063; HS022986.
Citation: Louisias M, Petty CR, Sheehan W .
Use of a school-based survey to screen students for symptoms concerning for asthma.
Clin Pediatr 2019 May;58(5):586-89. doi: 10.1177/0009922819832087..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Asthma, Screening, Education, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Urban Health
Levis B, Benedetti A, Thombs BD
Accuracy of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for screening to detect major depression: individual participant data meta-analysis.
This study’s goal was to determine the accuracy of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) in diagnosing major depression. A bivariate random effects meta-analysis was done to estimate sensitivity and specificity for cut-off scores 5-15. It was determined that the PHQ-9 is similarly sensitive for use as the Mini International Neuropychiatric (MINI) diagnosis tool, but may be less specific for younger patients. However, a cut-off score of 10 or above can be used regardless of age.
AHRQ-funded; HS018246.
Citation: Levis B, Benedetti A, Thombs BD .
Accuracy of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for screening to detect major depression: individual participant data meta-analysis.
BMJ 2019 Apr 9;365:l1476. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l1476..
Keywords: Depression, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Behavioral Health, Screening
Rinke ML, German M, Azera B
Effect of mental health screening and integrated mental health on adolescent depression-coded visits.
This article describes a retrospective primary care network natural cohort study to analyze how mental health screening and integrated mental health practitioners affect adolescent depression identification. The percentage of depression-coded adolescent visits were compared between practices with and without mental health screening and with and without integrated mental health practitioners, using difference-in-differences analyses. The authors conclude that adolescent mental health screening and integrated mental health practitioners increase depression-coded visits in primary care.
AHRQ-funded; HS0203608.
Citation: Rinke ML, German M, Azera B .
Effect of mental health screening and integrated mental health on adolescent depression-coded visits.
Clin Pediatr 2019 Apr;58(4):437-45. doi: 10.1177/0009922818821889..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Depression, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Primary Care, Screening
Giess CS, Wang A, Ip IK
Patient, radiologist, and examination characteristics affecting screening mammography recall rates in a large academic practice.
This retrospective study examined patient, radiologist and examination characteristics affecting screening mammography recall rates. This study used 61,198 examinations from an academic center and two outpatient centers from October 1, 2012 to May 31, 2015. Radiologists’ risk aversion, stress from uncertainty, and malpractice concerns and cancer detection rates were derived from the survey. Their annual screening volumes, clinical experience, and concentration in breast imaging was calculated. About 9.3% of screening examinations were recalled. There was no association found with radiologists’ risk aversion, stress from uncertainty, malpractice concerns and cancer detection rates and high recall rates. The most variation was found with radiologists’ annual reading volume and experience.
AHRQ-funded; HS24722.
Citation: Giess CS, Wang A, Ip IK .
Patient, radiologist, and examination characteristics affecting screening mammography recall rates in a large academic practice.
J Am Coll Radiol 2019 Apr;16(4 Pt A):411-18. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2018.06.016..
Keywords: Cancer, Cancer: Breast Cancer, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Imaging, Prevention, Screening, Women
Liyanage-Don N, Fung D, Phillips E
Implementing home blood pressure monitoring into clinical practice.
The purpose of this study was to review data that supports the use of home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) and to provide practical guidance to clinicians who wish to incorporate HBPM into their practice. Home blood pressure monitoring more accurately reflects the risk of cardiovascular events than office blood pressure measurements, and evidence supports the hypothesis that HBPM combined with clinical support improves blood pressure control. In spite of this, HBPM use remains low due to barriers between patients, clinicians, and healthcare system levels; understanding these barriers is crucial for the development of strategies to implement HBPM. This article considers how recommended best practices can facilitate the successful and effective implementation of HBPM.
AHRQ-funded; HS024262.
Citation: Liyanage-Don N, Fung D, Phillips E .
Implementing home blood pressure monitoring into clinical practice.
Curr Hypertens Rep 2019 Feb 12;21(2):14. doi: 10.1007/s11906-019-0916-0..
Keywords: Blood Pressure, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Primary Care, Screening
Faye AS, Polubriaginof F, Green PHR
Low rates of screening for celiac disease among family members.
This study determined how many family members of patients diagnosed with celiac disease were screened. Even among those patients with a family history, nearly 30% of symptomatic first-degree relatives were not tested. These tests are recommended in guidelines for all relatives with a documented family history.
AHRQ-funded; HS021816.
Citation: Faye AS, Polubriaginof F, Green PHR .
Low rates of screening for celiac disease among family members.
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2019 Feb;17(3):463-68. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.06.016..
Keywords: Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Digestive Disease and Health, Family Health and History, Screening
Graham AK, Minc A, Staab E
Validation of the computerized adaptive test for mental health in primary care.
This study compared the use of a computerized assessment tool with paper questionnaires to diagnose major depressive disorder (MDD) and general anxiety disorder (GAD). It was found that the majority of patients in the study preferred the computerized adaptive testing tool. Diagnostic accuracy of the tool was similar or higher than many of the traditional screening methods.
AHRQ-funded; HS000078.
Citation: Graham AK, Minc A, Staab E .
Validation of the computerized adaptive test for mental health in primary care.
Ann Fam Med 2019 Jan;17(1):23-30. doi: 10.1370/afm.2316..
Keywords: Anxiety, Depression, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Behavioral Health, Primary Care, Screening
Shaker M, Verma K, Greenhawt M
The health and economic outcomes of early egg introduction strategies.
This study compared the costs and benefits of early egg introduction (EEI) using simulation and Markov modeling over a 20-year horizon with data from the United States, Europe, and Canada. Per child it was more expensive to provide early screening for all children with early-onset eczema than to have a “wait and see” approach. While there would be more egg allergy diagnosis with early screening, the increased costs were too great compared to the no-screening approach.
Citation: Shaker M, Verma K, Greenhawt M .
The health and economic outcomes of early egg introduction strategies.
Allergy 2018 Nov;73(11):2214-23. doi: 10.1111/all.13565..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Screening, Healthcare Costs, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Medication
Symer MM, Yeo HL
Recent advances in the management of anal cancer.
The incidence of anal cancer is gradually increasing. This article discusses the epidemiology and pathogenesis of anal cancer, and the prevention of human papilloma virus (HPV) infection as an important management principle. Screening recommendations from various sources are reviewed, and the authors note that screening for individuals at risk of anal cancer should include anal cytology and anoscopy. Current treatments and special cases are also reviewed; the authors conclude that treatments such biological therapies, therapeutic vaccination, and immunotherapy are likely to improve outcomes in patients with anal cancer.
AHRQ-funded; HS000066.
Citation: Symer MM, Yeo HL .
Recent advances in the management of anal cancer.
F1000Res 2018 Sep 28;7. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.14518.1..
Keywords: Cancer, Care Management, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Screening
Shaker M, Stukus D, Chan ES
"To screen or not to screen": comparing the health and economic benefits of early peanut introduction strategies in five countries.
This study compared the costs and benefits of early peanut introduction (EPI) using data from five countries: US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and United Kingdom. Per child it was more expensive to provide early screening for all children with early-onset eczema and/or egg allergy than to have a “wait and see” approach. While there would be more peanut allergy diagnosis with early screening, the increased costs were too great compared to the no-screening approach.
AHRQ-funded; HS024599.
Citation: Shaker M, Stukus D, Chan ES .
"To screen or not to screen": comparing the health and economic benefits of early peanut introduction strategies in five countries.
Allergy 2018 Aug;73(8):1707-14. doi: 10.1111/all.13446..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Screening, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Healthcare Costs, Medication, Medication
Davies L, Petitti DB, Martin L
Defining, estimating, and communicating overdiagnosis in cancer screening.
Overdiagnosis represents one harm of too much medicine, but the concept can be confusing. Because the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) issues screening recommendations aimed largely at healthy persons, it has a particular interest in understanding harms related to screening, especially but not limited to overdiagnosis. In support of the USPSTF, the authors summarize the knowledge and provide guidance on defining, estimating, and communicating overdiagnosis in cancer screening.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015I; 290201600006C.
Citation: Davies L, Petitti DB, Martin L .
Defining, estimating, and communicating overdiagnosis in cancer screening.
Ann Intern Med 2018 Jul 3;169(1):36-43. doi: 10.7326/m18-0694..
Keywords: Cancer, Communication, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Haukoos JS, Lyons MS, Rothman RE
The evolving landscape of HIV screening in the emergency department.
This article is a summary of two studies that appear in the same edition of the journal. The two studies describe the value of using targeted vs. non-targeted screening for HIV in emergency departments (EDs). New diagnosis rates were relatively small, which suggested that the use of targeted screening may be need to be refined more in terms of selection criteria.
AHRQ-funded; HS021749.
Citation: Haukoos JS, Lyons MS, Rothman RE .
The evolving landscape of HIV screening in the emergency department.
Ann Emerg Med 2018 Jul;72(1):54-56. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.01.041..
Keywords: Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Emergency Department, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Prevention, Screening
Singal AG, Corley DA, Kamineni A
Patterns and predictors of repeat fecal immunochemical and occult blood test screening in four large health care systems in the United States.
The objectives of this study were to characterize screening patterns and identify factors associated with repeat screening among patients who completed an index guaiac fecal occult blood test (gFOBT) or fecal immunochemical test (FIT). The investigators found that screening patterns varied substantially across healthcare systems, with consistent screening proportions ranging from 1 to 54.3% and no repeat screening proportions ranging from 6.9 to 42.8%. Consistent screening increased with older age but was less common among racial/ethnic minorities and patients with more comorbidities.
AHRQ-funded; HS022418.
Citation: Singal AG, Corley DA, Kamineni A .
Patterns and predictors of repeat fecal immunochemical and occult blood test screening in four large health care systems in the United States.
Am J Gastroenterol 2018 May;113(5):746-54. doi: 10.1038/s41395-018-0023-x..
Keywords: Screening, Cancer: Colorectal Cancer, Cancer, Practice Patterns, Diagnostic Safety and Quality
Dabbous F, Dolecek TA, Friedewald SM
Performance characteristics of digital vs film screen mammography in community practice.
In this study, the investigators examined performance characteristics of digital vs film screen mammography in community practice by comparing the performance characteristics of 297 629 full field digital (FFDM) and 416 791 screen film mammograms (SFM). In their study, modest gains in performance were achieved with the introduction of FFDM as a replacement for SFM, in a large health care organization.
AHRQ-funded; HS018366.
Citation: Dabbous F, Dolecek TA, Friedewald SM .
Performance characteristics of digital vs film screen mammography in community practice.
Breast J 2018 May;24(3):369-72. doi: 10.1111/tbj.12942..
Keywords: Cancer: Breast Cancer, Cancer, Screening, Imaging, Women, Prevention, Comparative Effectiveness, Diagnostic Safety and Quality
Bowen ME, Xuan L, Lingvay I
Doc, I just ate: interpreting random blood glucose values in patients with unknown glycemic status.
This study sought to improve interpretation of RBG values in non-fasting individuals without self-reported dysglycemia and characterize the relationship between RBG and time since last caloric intake. It concluded that, in a nationally representative sample of non-fasting, community-dwelling individuals, those with undiagnosed dysglycemia had significantly higher RBG values than those with normoglycemia within 9 hours of caloric intake.
AHRQ-funded; HS022418.
Citation: Bowen ME, Xuan L, Lingvay I .
Doc, I just ate: interpreting random blood glucose values in patients with unknown glycemic status.
J Gen Intern Med 2018 Feb;33(2):142-44. doi: 10.1007/s11606-017-4213-9.
.
.
Keywords: Diabetes, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Screening
Balentine CJ, Vanness DJ, Schneider DF
Cost-effectiveness of lobectomy versus genetic testing (Afirma(R)) for indeterminate thyroid nodules: considering the costs of surveillance.
This study evaluated whether diagnostic thyroidectomy for indeterminate thyroid nodules would be more cost-effective than genetic testing after including the costs of long-term surveillance. Its base case estimate suggests that diagnostic lobectomy dominates genetic testing as a strategy for ruling out malignancy of indeterminate thyroid nodules.
AHRQ-funded; HS023009.
Citation: Balentine CJ, Vanness DJ, Schneider DF .
Cost-effectiveness of lobectomy versus genetic testing (Afirma(R)) for indeterminate thyroid nodules: considering the costs of surveillance.
Surgery 2018 Jan;163(1):88-96. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2017.10.004.
.
.
Keywords: Cancer, Shared Decision Making, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Genetics, Healthcare Costs, Screening, Surgery
Kronish IM, Kent S, Moise N
Barriers to conducting ambulatory and home blood pressure monitoring during hypertension screening in the United States.
The goal of the study was to determine the most important barriers to primary care providers' ordering ambulatory and home BP monitoring in the United States. The study found that top-ranked barriers to home BP monitoring were concerns about compliance with the correct test protocol, accuracy of tests results, out-of-pocket costs of home BP devices, and time needed to instruct patients on home BP monitoring protocol.
AHRQ-funded; HS024262.
Citation: Kronish IM, Kent S, Moise N .
Barriers to conducting ambulatory and home blood pressure monitoring during hypertension screening in the United States.
J Am Soc Hypertens 2017 Sep;11(9):573-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jash.2017.06.012..
Keywords: Blood Pressure, Primary Care, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Screening
Bowen ME, Xuan L, Lingvay I
Performance of a random glucose case-finding strategy to detect undiagnosed diabetes.
This study describes a case-finding approach using non-diagnostic random glucose values to identify individuals in need of diabetes testing and compares its performance to current screening guidelines. Using random glucose >/=100 mg/dL to identify individuals in need of diabetes, it determined that screening is highly sensitive and specific, performing better than current screening guidelines. Case-finding strategies informed by random glucose data may improve diabetes detection.
AHRQ-funded; HS022418.
Citation: Bowen ME, Xuan L, Lingvay I .
Performance of a random glucose case-finding strategy to detect undiagnosed diabetes.
Am J Prev Med 2017 Jun;52(6):710-16. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2017.01.023.
.
.
Keywords: Diabetes, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Risk, Screening
Goldberg EM, Wilson T, Saucier C
Achieving the BpTRUth: emergency department hypertension screening and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services quality measure.
The aims of this study were to (1) assess the reliability of ED triage blood pressure (BP) as a metric to establish when the CMS threshold (>/=120/80 mm Hg), and other clinically relevant BP thresholds (>/=140/90 and >/=160/100 mm Hg) have been met; and (2) determine whether correct identification varies by gender, race, or triage acuity. At the three suggested BP thresholds, 66.1 percent, 74.0 percent, and 88.8 percent of patients were confirmed to meet the CMS threshold, respectively. There were no differences by gender, race, or triage acuity.
AHRQ-funded; HS000011.
Citation: Goldberg EM, Wilson T, Saucier C .
Achieving the BpTRUth: emergency department hypertension screening and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services quality measure.
J Am Soc Hypertens 2017 May;11(5):290-94. doi: 10.1016/j.jash.2017.03.003.
.
.
Keywords: Blood Pressure, Emergency Department, Quality Measures, Screening, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Quality of Care
Dabbous FM, Dolecek TA, Berbaum ML
Impact of a false-positive screening mammogram on subsequent screening behavior and stage at breast cancer diagnosis.
Researchers sought to examine the impact of a false positive (FP) screening mammogram on the subsequent screening mammography behavior. They found that experiencing a FP mammogram increases the risk of late stage at diagnosis compared with prior true negative (TN) mammogram Also, women with a FP mammogram were more likely to delay their subsequent screening compared with women with a TN mammogram.
AHRQ-funded; HS018366.
Citation: Dabbous FM, Dolecek TA, Berbaum ML .
Impact of a false-positive screening mammogram on subsequent screening behavior and stage at breast cancer diagnosis.
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2017 Mar;26(3):397-403. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.epi-16-0524.
.
.
Keywords: Cancer: Breast Cancer, Cancer, Imaging, Screening, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Women, Prevention
Elmore JG, Cook AJ, Bogart A
Radiologists' interpretive skills in screening vs. diagnostic mammography: are they related?
This study aimed to determine whether radiologists who perform well in screening also perform well in interpreting diagnostic mammography. It evaluated the accuracy of 468 radiologists interpreting 2,234,947 screening and 196,164 diagnostic mammograms and found a moderate correlation for radiologists' accuracy when interpreting screening versus their accuracy on diagnostic examinations.
AHRQ-funded; HS010591.
Citation: Elmore JG, Cook AJ, Bogart A .
Radiologists' interpretive skills in screening vs. diagnostic mammography: are they related?
Clin Imaging 2016 Nov - Dec;40(6):1096-103. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.06.014.
.
.
Keywords: Cancer: Breast Cancer, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Screening, Imaging, Women, Provider Performance
Lewandowski RE, O'Connor B, Bertagnolli A
Screening for and diagnosis of depression among adolescents in a large health maintenance organization.
The researchers determined changes in patterns of depression screening and diagnosis over three years in primary and specialty mental health care in a large HMO. They found that the rate of depression screening in primary care increased over the study period, corresponding to an increase in the number of depression diagnoses made in primary care and a shift in the location in which depression diagnoses were made, from the mental health department to primary care.
AHRQ-funded; HS020503.
Citation: Lewandowski RE, O'Connor B, Bertagnolli A .
Screening for and diagnosis of depression among adolescents in a large health maintenance organization.
Psychiatr Serv 2016 Jun;67(6):636-41. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201400465.
.
.
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Depression, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Behavioral Health, Screening
Abdelsattar ZM, Wong SL, Regenbogen SE
Colorectal cancer outcomes and treatment patterns in patients too young for average-risk screening.
The researchers investigated the national treatment patterns and outcomes of patients younger than 50 with colorectal cancer (CRC). They found that patients with CRC diagnosed at age <50 years are more likely to present with advanced-stage disease. However, they receive more aggressive therapy and achieve longer disease-specific survival, despite the greater percentage of patients with advanced-stage disease.
AHRQ-funded; HS000053; HS020937.
Citation: Abdelsattar ZM, Wong SL, Regenbogen SE .
Colorectal cancer outcomes and treatment patterns in patients too young for average-risk screening.
Cancer 2016 Mar 15;122(6):929-34. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29716.
.
.
Keywords: Cancer: Colorectal Cancer, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Risk, Screening