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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedOsmanlliu E, Kalwani NM, Parameswaran V
Sociodemographic disparities in the use of cardiovascular ambulatory care and telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Researchers examined adult cardiology visits at an academic and affiliated community practice in Northern California to assess the persistence sociodemographic disparities in telemedicine use before and during the COVID pandemic. Results indicated that sociodemographic characteristics of patients receiving cardiovascular care remained stable during both periods, but the modality of care diverged across groups. Observed disparities in the use of video-based telemedicine were greatest for patients 80 years or older, Black, with limited English proficiency, or on Medicaid. The researchers recommended that future studies examine barriers and outcomes in digital healthcare access across diverse patient groups.
AHRQ-funded; HS026128.
Citation: Osmanlliu E, Kalwani NM, Parameswaran V .
Sociodemographic disparities in the use of cardiovascular ambulatory care and telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Am Heart J 2023 Sep; 263:169-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2023.06.011..
Keywords: COVID-19, Cardiovascular Conditions, Telehealth, Health Information Technology (HIT), Disparities, Ambulatory Care and Surgery
Anderson NW, Halfon N, Eisenberg D
Mixed signals in child and adolescent mental health and well-being indicators in the United States: a call for improvements to population health monitoring.
The authors of this paper suggest that policies targeting social indicators of youth status may not have improved overall mental health and well-being. They contend this absence of impact is evidenced by the divergence between social indicators which are improving, such as high school graduation, food insecurity, and smoking, and those which are worsening, such as mental health and well-being. The researchers report that available data indicates that one or more common exposures may be to blame, including those inadequately captured by existing social indicators.
AHRQ-funded; HS000046.
Citation: Anderson NW, Halfon N, Eisenberg D .
Mixed signals in child and adolescent mental health and well-being indicators in the United States: a call for improvements to population health monitoring.
Milbank Q 2023 Jun; 101(2):259-86. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.12634..
Keywords: COVID-19, Telehealth, Health Information Technology (HIT), Ambulatory Care and Surgery, Cardiovascular Conditions
Ho M, Tadrous M, Iacono A
Outpatient purchasing patterns of hydroxychloroquine and ivermectin in the USA and Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic: an interrupted time series analysis from 2016 to 2021.
The authors explored the impact of scientific articles, public announcements, and social media posts on hydroxychloroquine and ivermectin purchases in the US and Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic. Their findings indicated that there were significant pulse increases in hydroxychloroquine purchases in March 2020; significant pulse increases in ivermectin occurred from December 2020 to January 2021. The authors concluded that increased hydroxychloroquine and ivermectin purchasing rates aligned with controversial scientific articles and social media posts, and that these findings highlighted the importance of scientific integrity as well as the dissemination of accurate epidemiologic information during pandemics.
AHRQ-funded; HS027985.
Citation: Ho M, Tadrous M, Iacono A .
Outpatient purchasing patterns of hydroxychloroquine and ivermectin in the USA and Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic: an interrupted time series analysis from 2016 to 2021.
J Antimicrob Chemother 2023 Jan;78(1):242-51. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkac382..
Keywords: COVID-19, Medication, Ambulatory Care and Surgery