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Search All Research Studies
Topics
- Adverse Events (1)
- Blood Pressure (1)
- Caregiving (1)
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- (-) Patient-Centered Healthcare (11)
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- Patient and Family Engagement (1)
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- Quality of Care (1)
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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 11 of 11 Research Studies DisplayedSmith BM, Sharma R, Das A
Patient and family engagement strategies for children and adolescents with chronic diseases: a review of systematic reviews.
Patient and family engagement is important for family-centered care, particularly for children and adolescents with chronic disease. In this study the investigators aimed to 1) identify available evidence from systematic reviews on engagement strategies used to help children, adolescents, and their caregivers manage chronic conditions, and 2) identify gaps in the literature. They searched PubMed and CINAHL from January 2015 to January 2020 for systematic reviews on patient and family engagement strategies in the pediatrics population (<18 years).
AHRQ-funded; 290201500006I.
Citation: Smith BM, Sharma R, Das A .
Patient and family engagement strategies for children and adolescents with chronic diseases: a review of systematic reviews.
Patient Educ Couns 2021 Sep;104(9):2213-23. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2021.02.026..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Patient and Family Engagement, Chronic Conditions, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Evidence-Based Practice, Patient Self-Management
Howland C, Despins L, Sindt J
Primary care clinic nurse activities with a telehealth monitoring system.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate differences in the types of nursing activities and communication processes reported in a primary care clinic between patients using a home-based monitoring system to electronically communicate self-monitored blood glucose and blood pressure values and those assuming usual care. Significant differences were identified for the direct care nursing activities of providing lifestyle and health education, medication adjustments, and patient follow-up, providing evidence of greater nursing activity reported in a primary care clinic in patients who utilized a home-based monitoring system.
AHRQ-funded; HS017035.
Citation: Howland C, Despins L, Sindt J .
Primary care clinic nurse activities with a telehealth monitoring system.
West J Nurs Res 2021 Jan;43(1):5-12. doi: 10.1177/0193945920923082..
Keywords: Telehealth, Health Information Technology (HIT), Blood Pressure, Primary Care, Clinician-Patient Communication, Communication, Patient Self-Management, Nursing, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Diabetes
Tung EL, Abramsohn EM, Boyd K
Impact of a low-intensity resource referral intervention on patients' knowledge, beliefs, and use of community resources: results from the CommunityRx trial.
Connecting patients to community-based resources is now a cornerstone of modern healthcare that supports self-management of health. The mechanisms that link resource information to behavior change, however, remain poorly understood. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of CommunityRx, an automated, low-intensity resource referral intervention, on patients' knowledge, beliefs, and use of community resources.
AHRQ-funded; HS023007.
Citation: Tung EL, Abramsohn EM, Boyd K .
Impact of a low-intensity resource referral intervention on patients' knowledge, beliefs, and use of community resources: results from the CommunityRx trial.
J Gen Intern Med 2020 Mar;35(3):815-23. doi: 10.1007/s11606-019-05530-5..
Keywords: Patient Self-Management, Medication, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Patient Self-Management
Barry-Menkhaus SA, Wagner DV, Riley AR
Small interventions for big change: brief strategies for distress and self-management amongst youth with type 1 diabetes.
In this article, the authors review existing evidence for brief interventions, describe several untested clinical strategies, and make recommendations for accelerating the translational study of brief interventions among youth with type 1 diabetes.
AHRQ-funded; HS022981.
Citation: Barry-Menkhaus SA, Wagner DV, Riley AR .
Small interventions for big change: brief strategies for distress and self-management amongst youth with type 1 diabetes.
Curr Diab Rep 2020 Jan 30;20(1):3. doi: 10.1007/s11892-020-1290-7..
Keywords: Diabetes, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Patient Self-Management, Patient Adherence/Compliance, Care Management, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Healthcare Delivery, Children/Adolescents
Mayberry LS, Lyles CR, Oldenburg B
mHealth interventions for disadvantaged and vulnerable people with type 2 diabetes.
The authors evaluate the impact of diabetes self-management interventions delivered via mobile device and/or Internet on glycemic control of disadvantaged/vulnerable adults with type 2 diabetes. They found evidence suggesting that digital interventions can improve diabetes control, healthcare utilization, and healthcare costs. More research to substantiate these early findings is recommended; the authors suggest that many issues remain in order to optimize the impact of digital interventions on the health outcomes of disadvantaged/vulnerable persons with diabetes.
AHRQ-funded; HS022408; HS025429.
Citation: Mayberry LS, Lyles CR, Oldenburg B .
mHealth interventions for disadvantaged and vulnerable people with type 2 diabetes.
Curr Diab Rep 2019 Nov 25;19(12):148. doi: 10.1007/s11892-019-1280-9.
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Keywords: Diabetes, Vulnerable Populations, Patient Self-Management, Telehealth, Health Information Technology (HIT), Patient-Centered Healthcare, Low-Income, Chronic Conditions
Keller SC, Cosgrove SE, Arbaje AI
Roles and role ambiguity in patient- and caregiver-performed outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy.
This study examined roles and role ambiguity in patient- and caregiver-performed outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT). A qualitative study of patients and caregivers was conducted using 40 semistructured telephone interviews and 20 contextual inquiries for patients and caregivers. The participants had been discharged from two academic medical centers and put on OPAT. Four main roles were identified: communicator, advocate, learner-trainer, and lay health care worker. There was ambiguity shown among health care workers as well as patients and caregivers. Clearer delineation of roles as to who performs which tasks was indicated in the study.
AHRQ-funded; HS025782.
Citation: Keller SC, Cosgrove SE, Arbaje AI .
Roles and role ambiguity in patient- and caregiver-performed outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy.
Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf 2019 Nov;45(11):763-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2019.07.003..
Keywords: Patient-Centered Healthcare, Quality Improvement, Healthcare Delivery, Patient Self-Management, Care Management, Caregiving, Quality of Care, Patient Safety
Badawy SM, Morrone K, Thompson A
Computer and mobile technology interventions to promote medication adherence and disease management in people with thalassemia.
This study aims to identify and assess the effects of computer and mobile technology interventions designed to facilitate medication adherence and disease management in individuals with thalassemia.
AHRQ-funded; HS023011.
Citation: Badawy SM, Morrone K, Thompson A .
Computer and mobile technology interventions to promote medication adherence and disease management in people with thalassemia.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2017 Dec;2017(12)..
Keywords: Health Information Technology (HIT), Medication, Patient Adherence/Compliance, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Patient Self-Management
Oakes AH, Garmo VS, Bone LR
Identifying and prioritizing the barriers and facilitators to the self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a community-centered approach.
The researchers sought to develop and test an instrument to identify and quantify the barriers and facilitators to self-management of type 2 diabetes. The study concluded that factors impacting self-management can be quantified and categorized as barriers and facilitators. Further refinement to some factors and investigation into alternative prioritization methods is necessary.
AHRQ-funded; HS000029.
Citation: Oakes AH, Garmo VS, Bone LR .
Identifying and prioritizing the barriers and facilitators to the self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a community-centered approach.
Patient 2017 Dec;10(6):773-83. doi: 10.1007/s40271-017-0248-6..
Keywords: Diabetes, Health Services Research (HSR), Patient-Centered Healthcare, Patient Self-Management
Ancker JS, Witteman HO, Hafeez B
The invisible work of personal health information management among people with multiple chronic conditions: qualitative interview study among patients and providers.
The researchers conducted a semistructured interview study with 22 patients with multiple chronic conditions (MCC) with the objective of exploring their role in managing their personal health information. They concluded that personal health information management should be recognized as an additional burden that MCC places upon patients. Their findings suggest that both provider-centered and patient-centered information technologies will continue to be needed.
AHRQ-funded; HS021531.
Citation: Ancker JS, Witteman HO, Hafeez B .
The invisible work of personal health information management among people with multiple chronic conditions: qualitative interview study among patients and providers.
J Med Internet Res 2015 Jun 4;17(6):e137. doi: 10.2196/jmir.4381..
Keywords: Chronic Conditions, Education: Patient and Caregiver, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Health Information Technology (HIT), Patient Self-Management
Sanger P, Hartzler A, Lober WB
Design considerations for post-acute care mHealth: patient perspectives.
The authors are developing an mHealth platform to engage patients in wound tracking to identify and manage surgical site infections (SSI) after hospital discharge. Their key design qualities include: meeting basic accessibility, usability and security needs; encouraging patient-centeredness; facilitating better, more predictable communication; and supporting personalized management by providers. In this article, they illustrated their application of these guiding design considerations and proposed a new framework for mHealth design based on illness duration and intensity.
AHRQ-funded; HS019482.
Citation: Sanger P, Hartzler A, Lober WB .
Design considerations for post-acute care mHealth: patient perspectives.
AMIA Annu Symp Proc 2014 Nov 14;2014:1920-9.
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Keywords: Telehealth, Patient Self-Management, Surgery, Injuries and Wounds, Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), Hospital Discharge, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Adverse Events
Cohen MJ, Morton S, Scholle SH
Self-management support activities in patient-centered medical home practices.
This study is a survey of small practices of fewer than 5 physicians with National Committee for Quality Assurance recognition. Practices reported a high proportion of self-management support activities, while practices that perform more of these activities have more nonindependent health care providers.
AHRQ-funded; HS019162.
Citation: Cohen MJ, Morton S, Scholle SH .
Self-management support activities in patient-centered medical home practices.
J Ambul Care Manage 2014 Oct-Dec;37(4):349-58. doi: 10.1097/jac.0000000000000040.
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Keywords: Patient-Centered Healthcare, Patient Self-Management, Primary Care