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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 4 of 4 Research Studies DisplayedChopra V, Flanders SA, Saint S
The Michigan Appropriateness Guide for Intravenous Catheters (MAGIC): Results from a multispecialty panel using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method.
The authors organized and conducted a multidisciplinary meeting of national and international experts to develop appropriateness criteria for use, care, and management of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) and related ventricular assist devices (VADs) in hospitalized patients. Among the objectives were developing a list of appropriate indications for use of PICCs in relation to other VADs, and defining the appropriateness of practices associated with the insertion and care of PICCs.
AHRQ-funded; HS022835.
Citation: Chopra V, Flanders SA, Saint S .
The Michigan Appropriateness Guide for Intravenous Catheters (MAGIC): Results from a multispecialty panel using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method.
Ann Intern Med 2015 Sep 15;163(6 Suppl):S1-40. doi: 10.7326/m15-0744..
Keywords: Adverse Events, Guidelines, Inpatient Care, Patient Safety
O'Leary KJ, Creden AJ, Slade ME
Implementation of unit-based interventions to improve teamwork and patient safety on a medical service.
The authors compared a pre- versus post-intervention on Structured Interdisciplinary Rounds (SIDRs). They found that paired analyses for 82 professionals completing surveys revealed improved teamwork, which was driven mainly by nurses, and that the adverse events rate was similar across study periods; however, SIDR did not reduce adverse events.
AHRQ-funded; HS019630.
Citation: O'Leary KJ, Creden AJ, Slade ME .
Implementation of unit-based interventions to improve teamwork and patient safety on a medical service.
Am J Med Qual 2015 Sep-Oct;30(5):409-16. doi: 10.1177/1062860614538093.
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Keywords: Adverse Events, Provider: Health Personnel, Inpatient Care, Patient Safety, Teams
Stockwell DC, Bisarya H, Classen DC
A trigger tool to detect harm in pediatric inpatient settings.
The researchers developed and pilot tested a trigger tool that would identify the most common causes of harm in pediatric inpatient environments. After reviewing review 100 randomly selected inpatient records from each of 6 academic children’s hospitals, they found that the most common patient harms were intravenous catheter infiltrations/burns, respiratory distress, constipation, pain, and surgical complications.
AHRQ-funded; HS020513.
Citation: Stockwell DC, Bisarya H, Classen DC .
A trigger tool to detect harm in pediatric inpatient settings.
Pediatrics 2015 Jun;135(6):1036-42. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-2152..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Patient Safety, Inpatient Care, Children/Adolescents, Adverse Events
Hernandez-Boussard T, McDonald KM, Rhoads KF
Patient safety in plastic surgery: identifying areas for quality improvement efforts.
The study’s aim was to assess risk-adjusted rates of inpatient adverse events (AEs) for general reconstructive soft tissue procedures using established measures. It found that plastic surgery patients had a significantly lower risk-adjusted rate compared to other surgical inpatients for all events evaluated except for failure to rescue and postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma.
AHRQ-funded; HS018558.
Citation: Hernandez-Boussard T, McDonald KM, Rhoads KF .
Patient safety in plastic surgery: identifying areas for quality improvement efforts.
Ann Plast Surg 2015 May;74(5):597-602. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e318297791e..
Keywords: Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Adverse Events, Inpatient Care, Hospitalization, Patient Safety