National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Adverse Drug Events (ADE) (1)
- Adverse Events (1)
- Arthritis (1)
- Cardiovascular Conditions (2)
- Chronic Conditions (1)
- Evidence-Based Practice (1)
- Health Literacy (1)
- (-) Heart Disease and Health (6)
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- Transitions of Care (1)
AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 6 of 6 Research Studies DisplayedBachmann JM, Goggins KM, Nwosu SK
Perceived health competence predicts health behavior and health-related quality of life in patients with cardiovascular disease.
The authors sought to evaluate the effect of perceived health competence on health behavior and health-related quality of life. They found that perceived health competence was highly associated with health behaviors and health-related quality of life, while low perceived health competence was associated with a decrease in health-related quality of life between hospitalization and 90 days after discharge. They concluded that perceived health competence predicts health behavior and health-related quality of life in patients hospitalized with cardiovascular disease as well as change in health-related quality of life after discharge.
AHRQ-funded; HS022990.
Citation: Bachmann JM, Goggins KM, Nwosu SK .
Perceived health competence predicts health behavior and health-related quality of life in patients with cardiovascular disease.
Patient Educ Couns 2016 Dec;99(12):2071-79. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.020.
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Keywords: Cardiovascular Conditions, Heart Disease and Health, Health Literacy, Patient Adherence/Compliance, Quality of Life
Ware JE, Jr., Gandek B, Allison J
The validity of disease-specific quality of life attributions among adults with multiple chronic conditions.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the convergent and discriminant validity of QOL attributions to specific diseases among adults with multiple chronic conditions (MCC). It concluded that, collectively, convergent and discriminant test results support the construct validity of disease-specific QOL impact attributions across MCC within the eight pre-identified conditions.
AHRQ-funded; HS023117.
Citation: Ware JE, Jr., Gandek B, Allison J .
The validity of disease-specific quality of life attributions among adults with multiple chronic conditions.
Int J Stat Med Res 2016;5(1):17-40..
Keywords: Quality of Life, Chronic Conditions, Arthritis, Kidney Disease and Health, Heart Disease and Health
Piccini JP, Simon DN, Steinberg BA
Differences in clinical and functional outcomes of atrial fibrillation in women and men: two-year results from the ORBIT-AF Registry.
The purpose of this paper was to determine whether symptoms, quality of life, treatment, and outcomes differ between women and men with atrial fibrillation (AF). The authors found that women with AF have more symptoms and worse quality of life, lower risk-adjusted all-cause and cardiovascular death compared with men, but higher stroke rates.
AHRQ-funded; HS021092.
Citation: Piccini JP, Simon DN, Steinberg BA .
Differences in clinical and functional outcomes of atrial fibrillation in women and men: two-year results from the ORBIT-AF Registry.
JAMA Cardiol 2016 Jun 1;1(3):282-91. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2016.0529.
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Keywords: Heart Disease and Health, Cardiovascular Conditions, Sex Factors, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Outcomes, Quality of Life, Registries, Evidence-Based Practice
Ong MK, Romano PS, Edgington S
Effectiveness of remote patient monitoring after discharge of hospitalized patients with heart failure: the better effectiveness after transition-heart failure (BEAT-HF) randomized clinical trial.
The researchers evaluated the effectiveness of a care transition intervention using remote patient monitoring in reducing 180-day all-cause readmissions among a broad population of older adults hospitalized with HF. Theyn found that intervention and usual care groups did not differ significantly in readmissions for any cause 180 days after discharge.
AHRQ-funded; HS019311.
Citation: Ong MK, Romano PS, Edgington S .
Effectiveness of remote patient monitoring after discharge of hospitalized patients with heart failure: the better effectiveness after transition-heart failure (BEAT-HF) randomized clinical trial.
JAMA Intern Med 2016 Mar;176(3):310-8. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.7712.
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Keywords: Heart Disease and Health, Hospital Readmissions, Telehealth, Quality of Life, Hospital Discharge
Dharmarajan K, Chaudhry SI
New approaches to reduce readmissions in patients with heart failure.
The authors discuss a study by Ong and colleagues that presents the results of Better Effectiveness After Transition–Heart Failure (BEATHF), a randomized clinical trial of a combined telemonitoring and care transitions intervention to prevent readmission in patients with heart failure. The BEAT-HF intervention did not lower readmissions after hospitalization for heart failure.
AHRQ-funded; HS023554.
Citation: Dharmarajan K, Chaudhry SI .
New approaches to reduce readmissions in patients with heart failure.
JAMA Intern Med 2016 Mar;176(3):318-20. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.7993.
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Keywords: Heart Disease and Health, Hospital Discharge, Hospital Readmissions, Quality of Life, Transitions of Care
Amin AP, Wang TY, McCoy L
Impact of bleeding on quality of life in patients on DAPT: insights from TRANSLATE-ACS.
This study sought to determine the incidence of post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) bleeding that occurs on contemporary prolonged dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) and its impact on quality of life (QOL). Among patients undergoing PCI for acute myocardial infarction, bleeding during follow-up was associated with worse 6-month utility and QOL
AHRQ-funded; HS022481.
Citation: Amin AP, Wang TY, McCoy L .
Impact of bleeding on quality of life in patients on DAPT: insights from TRANSLATE-ACS.
J Am Coll Cardiol 2016 Jan 5;67(1):59-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.10.034.
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Keywords: Quality of Life, Heart Disease and Health, Adverse Drug Events (ADE), Adverse Events