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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 2 of 2 Research Studies DisplayedHuang SS, Singh R, McKinnell JA
Decolonization to reduce postdischarge infection risk among MRSA carriers.
This study compared postdischarge methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) rates in study participant who received education alone versus decolonization and education. Decolonization was done with chlorhexidine mouthwash and showers, and nasal sprays. Decolonization with education resulted in a 30% reduction in MRSA infection versus education alone.
AHRQ-funded; HS019388.
Citation: Huang SS, Singh R, McKinnell JA .
Decolonization to reduce postdischarge infection risk among MRSA carriers.
N Engl J Med 2019 Feb 14;380(7):638-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1716771..
Keywords: Education: Patient and Caregiver, Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), Hospital Discharge, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Prevention, Risk
Jones SM, Gell NM, Roth JA
The relationship of perceived risk and biases in perceived risk to fracture prevention behavior in older women.
The researchers compared perceived risk and biases in perceived risk for fracture to fracture preventive behavior. They found that higher perceived risk was related to lower quality of life and self-reported health, more medication and calcium use, increased bone density scan use, and less walking. Bias was only associated with less medication use. Neither perceived risk nor bias predicted medication adherence.
AHRQ-funded; HS022982.
Citation: Jones SM, Gell NM, Roth JA .
The relationship of perceived risk and biases in perceived risk to fracture prevention behavior in older women.
Ann Behav Med 2015 Oct;49(5):696-703. doi: 10.1007/s12160-015-9702-7.
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Keywords: Injuries and Wounds, Women, Risk, Prevention, Education: Patient and Caregiver