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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 2 of 2 Research Studies DisplayedKundi H, Popma JJ, Reynolds MR
Frailty and related outcomes in patients undergoing transcatheter valve therapies in a nationwide cohort.
In this study, the investigators sought to identify the prevalence and related outcomes of frail individuals undergoing transcatheter mitral valve repair and transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Patients aged 65 and older were included in the study if they had at least one procedural code for transcatheter mitral valve repair or TAVR between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2016 in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Medicare Provider and Review database.
Citation: Kundi H, Popma JJ, Reynolds MR .
Frailty and related outcomes in patients undergoing transcatheter valve therapies in a nationwide cohort.
Eur Heart J 2019 Jul 14;40(27):2231-39. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz187.
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Keywords: Elderly, Heart Disease and Health, Cardiovascular Conditions, Surgery, Outcomes, Treatments
Ellis CT, Cole AL, Sanoff HK
Evaluating surveillance patterns after chemoradiation-only compared with conventional management for older patients with rectal cancer.
This study examined surveillance patterns for elderly patients who were treated only with chemoradiation (CR) as opposed to traditional treatment (chemoradiation and protectomy). In the cohort study, a total of 2,482 individuals met the inclusion criteria, with 21% receiving CR-only treatment, and 79% had conventional treatment. In comparison to patients who had traditional treatment, patients with CR-only treatment had far less follow-up during the first 2 years post-treatment. Adherence to guideline-recommended surveillance was poor for all Medicare patients, but especially for CR-only treated patients.
AHRQ-funded; HS000032.
Citation: Ellis CT, Cole AL, Sanoff HK .
Evaluating surveillance patterns after chemoradiation-only compared with conventional management for older patients with rectal cancer.
J Am Coll Surg 2019 May;228(5):782-91.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.01.010..
Keywords: Cancer, Cancer: Colorectal Cancer, Care Management, Treatments, Elderly, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research