National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Adverse Events (2)
- Case Study (1)
- Elderly (4)
- Electronic Health Records (EHRs) (1)
- Emergency Department (1)
- (-) Falls (6)
- Health Information Technology (HIT) (1)
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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 6 of 6 Research Studies DisplayedFan T, Erickson EA
AHRQ Author: Fan T
Interventions to prevent falls and fractures in community-dwelling older adults.
This case study addresses the U.S. Preventive Health Service Task Force recommendations and offers a scenario, questions, and answers related to interventions to prevent falls and fractures in community-dwelling older adults.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Fan T, Erickson EA .
Interventions to prevent falls and fractures in community-dwelling older adults.
Am Fam Physician 2018 Aug 15;98(4):253-55..
Keywords: Case Study, Elderly, Falls, Injuries and Wounds, Prevention, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Elliott S, Leland NE
Occupational therapy fall prevention interventions for community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review.
The authors of this paper updated and broadened a 2008 systematic review examining the evidence for the effectiveness of fall prevention interventions in improving fall-related outcomes, occupational performance, quality of life, and health care facility readmissions for community-dwelling older adults. They assert that these findings can inform the delivery and integration of fall prevention interventions from acute care to community discharge.
AHRQ-funded; HS022907.
Citation: Elliott S, Leland NE .
Occupational therapy fall prevention interventions for community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review.
Am J Occup Ther 2018 Jul/Aug;72(4):7204190040p1-40p11. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2018.030494..
Keywords: Elderly, Falls, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Prevention
Reiter-Palmon R, Kennel V, Allen J
Good catch! Using interdisciplinary teams and team reflexivity to improve patient safety.
This article considers the role of reflexivity in team innovation implementation and its association with inpatient fall rates. The study it describes examined 16 small rural hospitals in which interdisciplinary teams intended to decrease fall risk were implemented, supported, and evaluated. Team reflexivity was assessed at the start and at the end of the 2-year intervention, and innovation implementation assessed at the end of the intervention. The hospitals reported objective fall event data and patient days throughout the project. Both the theoretical and practical applications of the results are discussed.
AHRQ-funded; HS021429; HS024630.
Citation: Reiter-Palmon R, Kennel V, Allen J .
Good catch! Using interdisciplinary teams and team reflexivity to improve patient safety.
Group & Organization Management 2018 Jun;43(3):414-39. doi: 10.1177/1059601118768163..
Keywords: Teams, Patient Safety, Falls, Prevention, Hospitals, Adverse Events
Patterson BW, Repplinger MD, Pulia MS
Using the Hendrich II Inpatient Fall Risk Screen to predict outpatient falls after emergency department visits.
This study examined the utility of using the Hendrich II Inpatient Fall Risk Screen to predict outpatient falls in elderly patients after emergency department (ED) visits. Individuals aged 65 and older seen in the ED from January 2013 to September 30, 2015 participated in the study. The Hendrich II screen was found to correlate with outpatient falls, but it is likely it would have little utility as a stand-alone fall screen. When the screen was combined with other potential confounders or predictors, the screen performed much better.
AHRQ-funded; HS024558.
Citation: Patterson BW, Repplinger MD, Pulia MS .
Using the Hendrich II Inpatient Fall Risk Screen to predict outpatient falls after emergency department visits.
J Am Geriatr Soc 2018 Apr;66(4):760-65. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15299..
Keywords: Elderly, Falls, Risk, Emergency Department, Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Health Information Technology (HIT), Prevention, Patient Safety, Adverse Events
Thomas KS, Parikh RB, Zullo AR
Home-delivered meals and risk of self-reported falls: results from a randomized trial.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether home-delivered meals, and the frequency of delivery, reduces self-reported falls among homebound older adults. The study suggests that daily delivered meals may reduce the risk of falls. Additional work is needed to understand the effect of meals on falls, particularly among previous fallers, a high-risk subgroup.
AHRQ-funded; HS022998.
Citation: Thomas KS, Parikh RB, Zullo AR .
Home-delivered meals and risk of self-reported falls: results from a randomized trial.
J Appl Gerontol 2018 Jan;37(1):41-57. doi: 10.1177/0733464816675421..
Keywords: Elderly, Falls, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Prevention
Cary MP, Hall RK, Anderson AL
Management team perceptions of risks and strategies for preventing falls among short-stay patients in nursing homes.
This study sought to understand and describe strategies reported by members of the nursing home management team used to prevent falls in short-stay nursing home patients. The authors propose interventions that might reduce falls for short-stay patients and could be tested in future research.
AHRQ-funded; HS022134.
Citation: Cary MP, Hall RK, Anderson AL .
Management team perceptions of risks and strategies for preventing falls among short-stay patients in nursing homes.
Health Care Manag 2018 Jan/Mar;37(1):76-85. doi: 10.1097/hcm.0000000000000192..
Keywords: Falls, Nursing Homes, Prevention, Provider, Risk