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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedDe Oliveira GS, Errea M, Bialek J
The impact of health literacy on shared decision making before elective surgery: a propensity matched case control analysis.
The primary aim of this study was to evaluate a possible association between health literacy and decision conflict in surgical patients. Patients undergoing a diverse number of elective surgeries were enrolled in the study. Health literacy was measured using the Newest Vital Sign instrument and decision conflict using the low literacy version of the Decision Conflict Scale. The investigators found that poor health literacy is associated with greater decision conflict in patients undergoing elective surgical procedures.
AHRQ-funded; HS024158.
Citation: De Oliveira GS, Errea M, Bialek J .
The impact of health literacy on shared decision making before elective surgery: a propensity matched case control analysis.
BMC Health Serv Res 2018 Dec 12;18(1):958. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3755-9..
Keywords: Shared Decision Making, Education: Patient and Caregiver, Health Literacy, Surgery
Ancker JS, Stabile C, Carter J
Informing, reassuring, or alarming? Balancing patient needs in the development of a postsurgical symptom reporting system in cancer.
After ambulatory surgeries, patients who recover at home have multiple questions about wound healing, symptoms and medication side effects, and recovery expectations. In this study, the investigators conducted user testing and rapid application development of a symptom reporting system that supports home-based recovery by inviting patients to self-report symptoms in the days after surgery and receive an immediate feedback report giving context for their reported symptoms.
AHRQ-funded; HS021531.
Citation: Ancker JS, Stabile C, Carter J .
Informing, reassuring, or alarming? Balancing patient needs in the development of a postsurgical symptom reporting system in cancer.
AMIA Annu Symp Proc 2018 Dec 5;2018:166-74..
Keywords: Adverse Events, Ambulatory Care and Surgery, Cancer, Education: Patient and Caregiver, Health Information Technology (HIT), Patient Safety, Surgery
Rosenberg SM, Greaney ML, Patenaude AF
"I don't want to take chances.": a qualitative exploration of surgical decision making in young breast cancer survivors.
The purpose of this study was to better understand the choice of contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) through a qualitative exploration of surgical decision-making in young breast cancer survivors, including how issues particular to younger women affected their decision and the post-surgical experience. Through focus groups, themes emerged and were categorized. The authors concluded that informational resources and decision aids may enhance patient-doctor communication and help young survivors better understand risk and manage expectations surrounding short- and longer-term physical and emotional effects after surgery.
AHRQ-funded; HS023680.
Citation: Rosenberg SM, Greaney ML, Patenaude AF .
"I don't want to take chances.": a qualitative exploration of surgical decision making in young breast cancer survivors.
Psychooncology 2018 Jun;27(6):1524-29. doi: 10.1002/pon.4683.
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Keywords: Cancer: Breast Cancer, Shared Decision Making, Education: Patient and Caregiver, Clinician-Patient Communication, Surgery