National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Antibiotics (1)
- Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) (2)
- Children/Adolescents (2)
- Elderly (1)
- Evidence-Based Practice (1)
- Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) (2)
- (-) Long-Term Care (6)
- Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (1)
- Nursing Homes (4)
- (-) Patient Safety (6)
- Prevention (2)
- Quality Improvement (1)
- Quality of Care (1)
- Risk (1)
- Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) (1)
AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 6 of 6 Research Studies DisplayedKrein SL, Harrod M, Collier S
A national collaborative approach to reduce catheter-associated urinary tract infections in nursing homes: a qualitative assessment.
AHRQ’s Safety Program for Long-term Care: Health Care-Associated Infections/Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection, a national performance improvement program, was designed to promote implementation of a catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) prevention program through state-based or regional collaboratives in more than 500 nursing homes across the United States. The observed program success and positive views of those participating suggest that collaboratives are an important strategy for providing nursing homes with enhanced expertise and support.
AHRQ-funded; 290201000025I; 29032008T.
Citation: Krein SL, Harrod M, Collier S .
A national collaborative approach to reduce catheter-associated urinary tract infections in nursing homes: a qualitative assessment.
Am J Infect Control 2017 Dec;45(12):1342-48. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.07.006.
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Keywords: Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI), Long-Term Care, Nursing Homes, Quality Improvement, Patient Safety
Banaszak-Holl J, Reichert H, Todd Greene M
Do safety culture scores in nursing homes depend on job role and ownership? Results from a national survey.
Researchers sought to identify facility- and individual-level predictors of nursing home safety culture. Their survey of nursing home staff (N = 14,177) from 170 of 210 participating facilities found that perceptions of safety culture vary widely among nursing home staff, with administrators consistently perceiving better safety culture than clinical staff who spend more time with residents.
AHRQ-funded; 2902010000251.
Citation: Banaszak-Holl J, Reichert H, Todd Greene M .
Do safety culture scores in nursing homes depend on job role and ownership? Results from a national survey.
J Am Geriatr Soc 2017 Oct;65(10):2244-50. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15030.
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Keywords: Patient Safety, Nursing Homes, Long-Term Care
Saiman L, Maykowski P, Murray M
Incidence, risks, and types of infections in pediatric long-term care facilities.
The researchers described the types of infections diagnosed in residents of pediatric long-term care facilities, calculate infection rates, and identified risk factors for respiratory tract infections (RTIs). RTIs were the most common infections diagnosed, but modifiable risk factors for RTIs were not identified. Also included in the study were skin and soft-tissue infections; chronic comorbid conditions, including neurologic and respiratory disorders; and device use.
AHRQ-funded; HS021470.
Citation: Saiman L, Maykowski P, Murray M .
Incidence, risks, and types of infections in pediatric long-term care facilities.
JAMA Pediatr 2017 Sep;171(9):872-78. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1482.
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Keywords: Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), Long-Term Care, Patient Safety, Children/Adolescents, Risk
Hessels AJ, Agarwal M, Saiman L
Measuring patient safety culture in pediatric long-term care.
The purpose of this study was to test the reliability, feasibility and utility of a modified patient safety survey for use in pediatric long term care (pLTC) settings and describe patient safety culture in a sample of providers from pLTC facilities. Highest ratings were given to overall perceptions of safety, feedback and incident communication, supervisors' expectations and actions and management support.
AHRQ-funded; HS021470.
Citation: Hessels AJ, Agarwal M, Saiman L .
Measuring patient safety culture in pediatric long-term care.
J Pediatr Rehabil Med 2017 May 17;10(2):81-87. doi: 10.3233/prm-170432.
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Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Long-Term Care, Patient Safety, Quality of Care
Meddings J, Saint S, Krein SL
Systematic review of interventions to reduce urinary tract infection in nursing home residents.
This paper is a systematic literature review of strategies to reduce urinary tract infections (UTIs) in nursing home residents. It concludes that several practices, often implemented in bundles, such as improving hand hygiene, reducing and improving catheter use, managing incontinence without catheters, and enhanced barrier precautions, appear to reduce UTI or catheter-associated UTI in nursing home residents.
AHRQ-funded; HS019767; HS018334; 290201000025I.
Citation: Meddings J, Saint S, Krein SL .
Systematic review of interventions to reduce urinary tract infection in nursing home residents.
J Hosp Med 2017 May;12(5):356-68. doi: 10.12788/jhm.2724.
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Keywords: Antibiotics, Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI), Elderly, Evidence-Based Practice, Long-Term Care, Nursing Homes, Patient Safety, Prevention, Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
Albrecht JS, Croft L, Morgan DJ
Perceptions of gown and glove use to prevent methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus transmission in nursing homes.
This qualitative study explored current use and perceptions of glove and gown use in nursing homes. Analysis of recordings of three focus group discussions revealed that direct care staff reported using gowns and gloves primarily as self-protection against contact with bodily fluids, not to prevent MRSA transmission. Glove use was described as common and more acceptable to staff and residents than gown use.
AHRQ-funded; HS024560; HS022135.
Citation: Albrecht JS, Croft L, Morgan DJ .
Perceptions of gown and glove use to prevent methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus transmission in nursing homes.
J Am Med Dir Assoc 2017 Feb;18(2):158-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.08.016.
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Keywords: Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), Long-Term Care, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Nursing Homes, Prevention, Patient Safety