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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a monthly compilation of research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers and recently published in journals or newsletters.
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1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedO'Brien EC, Simon DN, Thomas LE
The ORBIT bleeding score: a simple bedside score to assess bleeding risk in atrial fibrillation.
The researchers sought to develop and validate a novel bleeding risk score using routinely available clinical information to predict major bleeding in a large, community-based in atrial fibrillation (AF) population. They concluded that their five-element ORBIT bleeding risk score had better ability to predict major bleeding in AF patients when compared with HAS-BLED and ATRIA risk scores.
AHRQ-funded; HS021092.
Citation: O'Brien EC, Simon DN, Thomas LE .
The ORBIT bleeding score: a simple bedside score to assess bleeding risk in atrial fibrillation.
Eur Heart J 2015 Dec 7;36(46):3258-64. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv476.
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Keywords: Blood Thinners, Heart Disease and Health, Cardiovascular Conditions, Adverse Drug Events (ADE), Adverse Events, Risk, Registries, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Evidence-Based Practice
Holmqvist F, Simon D, Steinberg BA
Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in U.S. community practice--results from Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT-AF).
The objective of the study was to describe the utilization of catheter ablation in a contemporary U.S. clinical practice and describe the characteristics and subsequent outcomes in patients undergoing AF ablation in community practice. It found that there were no clinically relevant differences in oral anticoagulation post-AF ablation or differences in outcomes in patients with or without previous AF catheter ablation.
AHRQ-funded; HS021092.
Citation: Holmqvist F, Simon D, Steinberg BA .
Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in U.S. community practice--results from Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT-AF).
J Am Heart Assoc 2015 May;4(5):e001901. doi: 10.1161/jaha.115.001901..
Keywords: Heart Disease and Health, Cardiovascular Conditions, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Registries, Evidence-Based Practice
O'Brien EC, Holmes DN, Ansell JE
Physician practices regarding contraindications to oral anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation: findings from the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT-AF) registry.
This study describes the frequencies of and factors associated with oral anticoagulation (OAC) contraindications in clinical practice for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Contraindications to OAC therapy among patients with AF are common but subjective. Many patients with reported contraindications were receiving OAC, suggesting that the perceived benefits outweighed the potential harm posed by the relative contraindication.
AHRQ-funded; HS021092
Citation: O'Brien EC, Holmes DN, Ansell JE .
Physician practices regarding contraindications to oral anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation: findings from the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT-AF) registry.
Am Heart J. 2014 Apr;167(4):601-609.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2013.12.014..
Keywords: Heart Disease and Health, Blood Thinners, Medication, Registries, Cardiovascular Conditions, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Evidence-Based Practice, Practice Patterns