National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Adverse Events (1)
- Care Coordination (1)
- Case Study (1)
- Emergency Department (2)
- Emergency Medical Services (EMS) (1)
- Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) (1)
- Healthcare Delivery (1)
- (-) Hospital Discharge (5)
- Hospital Readmissions (2)
- Hospitals (1)
- Injuries and Wounds (1)
- Outcomes (1)
- Patient-Centered Healthcare (1)
- (-) Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (5)
- Patient Self-Management (1)
- Quality Improvement (1)
- Quality of Care (1)
- Surgery (2)
- Telehealth (1)
- Transitions of Care (2)
AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 5 of 5 Research Studies DisplayedBlecker S, Goldfeld K, Park H
Impact of an intervention to improve weekend hospital care at an academic medical center: an observational study.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of a weekend hospital intervention on processes of care and clinical outcomes. The multifaceted intervention included expanded weekend diagnostic services, improved weekend discharge processes, and increased physician and care management services on weekends. The intervention was associated with a reduction in length of stay and an increase in weekend discharges.
AHRQ-funded; HS023683.
Citation: Blecker S, Goldfeld K, Park H .
Impact of an intervention to improve weekend hospital care at an academic medical center: an observational study.
J Gen Intern Med 2015 Nov;30(11):1657-64. doi: 10.1007/s11606-015-3330-6.
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Keywords: Quality Improvement, Quality of Care, Hospitals, Hospital Discharge, Hospital Readmissions, Healthcare Delivery, Outcomes, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research
Williams TP, Dimou FM, Adhikari D
Hospital readmission after emergency room visit for cholelithiasis.
This study evaluated the surgical follow-up and outcomes in patients seen in the emergency department (ED) for an episode of symptomatic cholelithiasis and discharged home for elective follow-up. It found that the failure to achieve a timely surgical follow-up leads to multiple ED readmissions and emergent gallstone-related hospitalizations, including emergency cholecystectomy.
AHRQ-funded; HS022134.
Citation: Williams TP, Dimou FM, Adhikari D .
Hospital readmission after emergency room visit for cholelithiasis.
J Surg Res 2015 Aug;197(2):318-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2015.04.032..
Keywords: Hospital Readmissions, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Emergency Department, Hospital Discharge, Surgery
Desai AD, Popalisky J, Simon TD
The effectiveness of family-centered transition processes from hospital settings to home: a review of the literature.
The objective of this study was to conduct a targeted literature review of studies examining the effectiveness of family-centered transition processes from hospital-and emergency department (ED)-to-home for improving patient health outcomes and health care utilization. It determined that patient-tailored discharge education is associated with improved patient health outcomes in pediatric ED patients.
AHRQ-funded; HS020506.
Citation: Desai AD, Popalisky J, Simon TD .
The effectiveness of family-centered transition processes from hospital settings to home: a review of the literature.
Hosp Pediatr 2015 Apr;5(4):219-31. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2014-0097..
Keywords: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Hospital Discharge, Emergency Department, Emergency Medical Services (EMS), Transitions of Care
Dy SM, Ashok M, Wines RC
A framework to guide implementation research for care transitions interventions.
The authors described a framework for evaluating implementation of hospital to ambulatory care transitions interventions and application to a case study. They adapted the general Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research, adding elements relevant to other complex interventions, such as conceptualization around organizations and around patient- and caregiver-centeredness.
AHRQ-funded; 290200710056I.
Citation: Dy SM, Ashok M, Wines RC .
A framework to guide implementation research for care transitions interventions.
J Healthc Qual 2015 Jan-Feb;37(1):41-54. doi: 10.1097/01.JHQ.0000460121.06309.f9.
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Keywords: Care Coordination, Case Study, Hospital Discharge, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Transitions of Care
Sanger P, Hartzler A, Lober WB
Design considerations for post-acute care mHealth: patient perspectives.
The authors are developing an mHealth platform to engage patients in wound tracking to identify and manage surgical site infections (SSI) after hospital discharge. Their key design qualities include: meeting basic accessibility, usability and security needs; encouraging patient-centeredness; facilitating better, more predictable communication; and supporting personalized management by providers. In this article, they illustrated their application of these guiding design considerations and proposed a new framework for mHealth design based on illness duration and intensity.
AHRQ-funded; HS019482.
Citation: Sanger P, Hartzler A, Lober WB .
Design considerations for post-acute care mHealth: patient perspectives.
AMIA Annu Symp Proc 2014 Nov 14;2014:1920-9.
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Keywords: Telehealth, Patient Self-Management, Surgery, Injuries and Wounds, Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), Hospital Discharge, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Adverse Events