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AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- (-) Community-Based Practice (5)
- Diabetes (1)
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- Health Information Technology (HIT) (1)
- Learning Health Systems (1)
- (-) Patient-Centered Healthcare (5)
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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 5 of 5 Research Studies DisplayedMullins CD, Wingate LT, Edwards HA
Transitioning from learning healthcare systems to learning health care communities.
The learning healthcare system (LHS) model framework has three core, foundational components. These include an infrastructure for health-related data capture, care improvement targets and a supportive policy environment. This paper discusses transitioning from learning healthcare systems to learning healthcare communities.
AHRQ-funded; HS022135.
Citation: Mullins CD, Wingate LT, Edwards HA .
Transitioning from learning healthcare systems to learning health care communities.
J Comp Eff Res 2018 Jun;7(6):603-14. doi: 10.2217/cer-2017-0105..
Keywords: Community-Based Practice, Healthcare Delivery, Learning Health Systems, Patient-Centered Healthcare
Gao Y, Nocon RS, Gunter KE
AHRQ Author: Ngo-Metzger Q
Characteristics associated with patient-centered medical home capability in health centers: a cross-sectional analysis.
The patient-centered medical home (PCMH) model is being implemented in health centers (HCs) that provide comprehensive primary care to vulnerable populations. The researchers identified characteristics associated with HCs' PCMH capability. EHR adoption likely played a role in HCs' improvement in PCMH capability. Other factors include a greater number of types of financial performance incentives, more types of hospital-HC affiliations, and state-level support and payment for PCMH activities.
AHRQ-authored; AHRQ-funded; HS000084.
Citation: Gao Y, Nocon RS, Gunter KE .
Characteristics associated with patient-centered medical home capability in health centers: a cross-sectional analysis.
J Gen Intern Med 2016 Sep;31(9):1041-51. doi: 10.1007/s11606-016-3729-8.
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Keywords: Patient-Centered Healthcare, Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Primary Care, Community-Based Practice, Vulnerable Populations
Hernandez SE, Taylor L, Grembowski D
A first look at PCMH implementation for minority veterans: room for improvement.
The researchers sought to determine if the degree of Patient Aligned Care Teams (a patient-centered medical home model), implementation at Veterans Health Administration hospital-based and community-based primary care facilities varied with the percentage of minority veteran patients at each facility. They found that overall implementation of the care teams varied with respect to the racial/ethnic composition of a facility, with medium and high minority facilities having lower implementation scores.
AHRQ-funded; HS013853; HS023376.
Citation: Hernandez SE, Taylor L, Grembowski D .
A first look at PCMH implementation for minority veterans: room for improvement.
Med Care 2016 Mar;54(3):253-61. doi: 10.1097/mlr.0000000000000512.
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Keywords: Patient-Centered Healthcare, Racial and Ethnic Minorities, Community-Based Practice, Primary Care
Unertl KM, Schaefbauer CL, Campbell TR
Integrating community-based participatory research and informatics approaches to improve the engagement and health of underserved populations.
The authors compared 5 health informatics research projects that applied community-based participatory research (CBPR) approaches with the goal of extending existing CBPR principles to address issues specific to health informatics research. They identified benefits and challenges, and created several principles that extended an existing CBPR framework to specifically address health informatics research requirements.
AHRQ-funded; HS019853; HS022961.
Citation: Unertl KM, Schaefbauer CL, Campbell TR .
Integrating community-based participatory research and informatics approaches to improve the engagement and health of underserved populations.
J Am Med Inform Assoc 2016 Jan;23(1):60-73. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocv094.
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Keywords: Community-Based Practice, Health Information Technology (HIT), Patient and Family Engagement, Patient-Centered Healthcare
Van der Wees PJ, Friedberg MW, Guzman EA
Comparing the implementation of team approaches for improving diabetes care in community health centers.
The researchers sought to clarify implementation processes and experiences of integrating office-based medical assistant (MA) panel management and community health worker (CHW) community-based management into routine care for diabetic patients. They found that CHW and MA responsibilities converged over time to focus on health coaching of diabetic patients, with the MA health coaches experiencing difficulty in allocating dedicated time due to other responsibilities. Time constraints also limited the personal introduction of patients to health coaches by clinicians. Participants highlighted the importance of a supportive team climate and proactive leadership as important enablers for MAs and CHWs to implement their health coaching responsibilities. This study suggests that a flexible approach to implementing health coaching is more important than fidelity to rigid models that do not allow for variable allocation of responsibilities across team members.
AHRQ-funded; HS020120.
Citation: Van der Wees PJ, Friedberg MW, Guzman EA .
Comparing the implementation of team approaches for improving diabetes care in community health centers.
BMC Health Serv Res 2014 Dec 3;14:608. doi: 10.1186/s12913-014-0608-z.
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Keywords: Community-Based Practice, Diabetes, Patient-Centered Healthcare, Quality Improvement, Teams