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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedPeterson SM, Gurses AP, Regan L
Resident to resident handoffs in the emergency department: an observational study.
This study aimed to identify hazards to patient safety and barriers to efficiency related to resident handoffs in the ED. It found that residents were interrupted, on average, every 8.5 min. The most common deficit in relaying the plan of care strategy was failing to relay medications administered (32 percent). In addition, there were ambiguities related to medication administration.
AHRQ-funded; HS018762.
Citation: Peterson SM, Gurses AP, Regan L .
Resident to resident handoffs in the emergency department: an observational study.
J Emerg Med 2014 Nov;47(5):573-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2014.06.027..
Keywords: Emergency Department, Emergency Medical Services (EMS), Patient Safety, Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Medication
Macht M, Mull AC, McVaney KE
Comparison of droperidol and haloperidol for use by paramedics: assessment of safety and effectiveness.
The goal of this study was to compare QTc prolongation (a measure of cardiac function), adverse events, and effectiveness of droperidol and haloperidol among a cohort of agitated patients in the prehospital setting. There was no significant difference found in QTc prolongation, adverse events, or need for repeat sedation between haloperidol and droperidol.
AHRQ-funded; HS01726.
Citation: Macht M, Mull AC, McVaney KE .
Comparison of droperidol and haloperidol for use by paramedics: assessment of safety and effectiveness.
Prehosp Emerg Care 2014 Jul-Sep;18(3):375-80. doi: 10.3109/10903127.2013.864353..
Keywords: Medication, Adverse Drug Events (ADE), Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
Donnelly JP, Baddley JW, Wang HE
Antibiotic utilization for acute respiratory tract infections in U.S. emergency departments.
Using national surveillance data for acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs), this study characterized patterns of antibiotic usage in U.S. emergency departments between 2001 and 2010. It found significant progress toward reductions on inappropriate antibiotic use among children; however, adults with ARTI continued to receive inappropriately high amounts of antibiotics.
AHRQ-funded; HS013852
Citation: Donnelly JP, Baddley JW, Wang HE .
Antibiotic utilization for acute respiratory tract infections in U.S. emergency departments.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Mar;58(3):1451-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02039-13..
Keywords: Antimicrobial Stewardship, Emergency Medical Services (EMS), Medication, Critical Care