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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedSafford MM, Barasch A, Curtis JR
Bisphosphonates and hip and nontraumatic subtrochanteric femoral fractures in the Veterans Health Administration.
This study examined associations between bisphosphonate use and nontraumatic subtrochanteric (NTST) femoral fractures and hip fractures in the Veterans Health Administration. It found that nontraumatic subtrochanteric femoral fractures were uncommon, and longer bisphosphonate use was associated with lower (not higher) risk. In men, risks of NTST femoral fractures associated with bisphosphonate treatment may be low in contrast to substantial protective benefits for hip fracture.
AHRQ-funded; HS016956; HS018517.
Citation: Safford MM, Barasch A, Curtis JR .
Bisphosphonates and hip and nontraumatic subtrochanteric femoral fractures in the Veterans Health Administration.
J Clin Rheumatol 2014 Oct;20(7):357-62. doi: 10.1097/rhu.0000000000000170..
Keywords: Elderly, Injuries and Wounds, Risk, Medication, Adverse Events
Daniels AH, Daiello LA, Lareau CR
Preoperative cognitive impairment and psychological distress in hospitalized elderly hip fracture patients.
The authors conducted a study to evaluate the prevalence of cognitive impairment (CI) compared with normal cognition (NC) in elderly hip fracture patients 65 years and older. Results showed many patients had unrecognized CI before surgery and had significantly more pain and fear than the NC group.
AHRQ-funded; HS017735
Citation: Daniels AH, Daiello LA, Lareau CR .
Preoperative cognitive impairment and psychological distress in hospitalized elderly hip fracture patients.
Ame J Orthop. 2014 Jul; 43(7):E146-52..
Keywords: Elderly, Injuries and Wounds, Neurological Disorders, Surgery
Wang CY, Graham JE, Karmarkar AM
FIM motor scores for classifying community discharge after inpatient rehabilitation for hip fracture.
A major goal of this study was to identify which discharge functional independence measure (FIM)--total, motor, or cognition--best discriminates community versus institutional discharges. It found that the FIM motor scale yields the best overall discrimination of patients discharged to the community versus those discharged to an institution after inpatient rehabilitation for hip fracture.
AHRQ-funded; HS022134.
Citation: Wang CY, Graham JE, Karmarkar AM .
FIM motor scores for classifying community discharge after inpatient rehabilitation for hip fracture.
PM & R 2014 Jun; 6(6):493-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2013.12.008..
Keywords: Hospital Discharge, Injuries and Wounds, Elderly