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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 4 of 4 Research Studies DisplayedLakshminarayan K, Westberg S, Northuis C
A mHealth-based care model for improving hypertension control in stroke survivors: pilot RCT.
Hypertension (HTN) is significantly under-treated in stroke survivors. The study authors examined usability and efficacy of a mHealth -based care model for improving post-stroke HTN control. They concluded that a mHealth-based HTN care model had excellent usability and provided better HTN control than usual care in stroke survivors.
AHRQ-funded; HS021794.
Citation: Lakshminarayan K, Westberg S, Northuis C .
A mHealth-based care model for improving hypertension control in stroke survivors: pilot RCT.
Contemp Clin Trials 2018 Jul;70:24-34. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2018.05.005..
Keywords: Telehealth, Health Information Technology (HIT), Blood Pressure, Stroke, Cardiovascular Conditions
Tajeu GS, Mennemeyer S, Menachemi N
Cost-effectiveness of antihypertensive medication: exploring race and sex differences using data from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study.
The researchers compared the cost-effectiveness of antihypertensive medication treatment versus no-treatment in white and black adults. They concluded that antihypertensive medication treatment is cost-saving and increases quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) for all groups considered in the model, particularly among black adults.
AHRQ-funded; HS013852.
Citation: Tajeu GS, Mennemeyer S, Menachemi N .
Cost-effectiveness of antihypertensive medication: exploring race and sex differences using data from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study.
Med Care 2017 Jun;55(6):552-60. doi: 10.1097/mlr.0000000000000719.
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Keywords: Medication, Blood Pressure, Healthcare Costs, Racial and Ethnic Minorities, Stroke
Tam MC, Lee R, Cascino TM
Current perspectives on systemic hypertension in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a prevalent but incompletely understood syndrome. Traditional models of HFpEF pathophysiology revolve around systemic hypertension (HTN) and other causes of increased left ventricular afterload leading to left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and diastolic dysfunction. However, emerging models attribute the development of HFpEF to systemic proinflammatory changes secondary to common comorbidities which include HTN.
AHRQ-funded; HS024567.
Citation: Tam MC, Lee R, Cascino TM .
Current perspectives on systemic hypertension in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
Curr Hypertens Rep 2017 Feb;19(2):12. doi: 10.1007/s11906-017-0709-2.
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Keywords: Blood Pressure, Heart Disease and Health, Cardiovascular Conditions, Stroke, Outcomes
Darger B, Gonzales N, Banuelos RC
Outcomes of patients requiring blood pressure control before thrombolysis with tPA for acute ischemic stroke.
The purpose of this study was to assess safety and efficacy of thrombolysis in the setting of aggressive blood pressure (BP) control as it compares to standard BP control or no BP control prior to thrombolysis. The researchers observed no association between BP control and adverse outcomes in ischemic stroke patients undergoing thrombolysis.
AHRQ-funded; HS017586.
Citation: Darger B, Gonzales N, Banuelos RC .
Outcomes of patients requiring blood pressure control before thrombolysis with tPA for acute ischemic stroke.
West J Emerg Med 2015 Dec;16(7):1002-6. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2015.8.27859.
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Keywords: Blood Pressure, Stroke, Medication, Outcomes