National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 2 of 2 Research Studies DisplayedJoseph A, Khoshkenar A, Taaffe KM
Minor flow disruptions, traffic-related factors and their effect on major flow disruptions in the operating room.
This study researched the impact of minor flow disruptions (FDs) on operating room (OR) flow and how it contributes to an increase in serious adverse events. The rate of minor FDs increases the rate of major FDs. More major and minor FDs occur in the anesthesia area than in all other OR areas. They concluded that room design and layout issues contribute to those FDs and that is an important consideration in OR design.
AHRQ-funded; HS024380.
Citation: Joseph A, Khoshkenar A, Taaffe KM .
Minor flow disruptions, traffic-related factors and their effect on major flow disruptions in the operating room.
BMJ Qual Saf 2019 Apr;28(4):276-83. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2018-007957.
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Keywords: Adverse Events, Healthcare Delivery, Patient Safety, Surgery, Workflow
Gephart S, Carrington JM, Finley B
A systematic review of nurses' experiences with unintended consequences when using the electronic health record.
The purpose of this article is to present the state of the science on nurses' experiences with unintended consequences of electronic health records (EHRs). Findings demonstrate that nurses experience changes to workflow, must continually adapt to meet patient's needs in the context of imperfect EHR systems, and have difficulty accessing the information they need to make patient care decisions. Implications for nurse administrators include the need for continual engagement with nurses along the continuum of EHR design, as well as the need to encourage nurses to speak up and acknowledge workflow changes that threaten patient safety or do not support work efficiency.
AHRQ-funded; HS021074.
Citation: Gephart S, Carrington JM, Finley B .
A systematic review of nurses' experiences with unintended consequences when using the electronic health record.
Nurs Adm Q 2015 Oct-Dec;39(4):345-56. doi: 10.1097/naq.0000000000000119.
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Keywords: Adverse Events, Clinical Decision Support (CDS), Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Nursing, Workflow