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Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Access to Care (1)
- Ambulatory Care and Surgery (1)
- Anxiety (1)
- (-) Behavioral Health (17)
- Cardiovascular Conditions (1)
- Care Management (1)
- Case Study (1)
- Children/Adolescents (4)
- Chronic Conditions (1)
- Community-Based Practice (1)
- Comparative Effectiveness (3)
- Complementary and Alternative Medicine (1)
- (-) Depression (17)
- Diabetes (1)
- Diagnostic Safety and Quality (1)
- Elderly (1)
- Electronic Health Records (EHRs) (1)
- Healthcare Delivery (1)
- Health Information Technology (HIT) (3)
- Medication (3)
- Nutrition (1)
- Outcomes (2)
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (3)
- Prevention (1)
- Primary Care (1)
- Racial and Ethnic Minorities (2)
- Risk (1)
- Screening (4)
- Social Media (1)
- Teams (1)
- Telehealth (1)
- Training (1)
- Treatments (1)
- U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) (2)
- Web-Based (1)
- Young Adults (1)
AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 17 of 17 Research Studies DisplayedCarney RM, Freedland KE, Steinmeyer BC
Collaborative care for depression symptoms in an outpatient cardiology setting: a randomized clinical trial.
The purpose of this study was to determine whether collaborative care (CC) for patients who screen positive for depression during an outpatient cardiology visit results in greater improvement in depression symptoms and better medical outcomes than seen in patients who screen positive for depression but receive only usual care (UC). Tthis trial did not show that CC produces better depression outcomes than UC.
AHRQ-funded; HS018335.
Citation: Carney RM, Freedland KE, Steinmeyer BC .
Collaborative care for depression symptoms in an outpatient cardiology setting: a randomized clinical trial.
Int J Cardiol 2016 Sep 15;219:164-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.045.
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Keywords: Care Management, Cardiovascular Conditions, Depression, Healthcare Delivery, Behavioral Health, Outcomes, Ambulatory Care and Surgery, Teams
Connolly Gibbons MB, Gallop R, Thompson D
Comparative effectiveness of cognitive therapy and dynamic psychotherapy for major depressive disorder in a community mental health setting: a randomized clinical noninferiority trial.
The authors sought to determine whether dynamic psychotherapy (DT) is not inferior to cognitive therapy (CT) in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in a community mental health setting. This study suggests that DT is not inferior to CT on change in depression for the treatment of MDD in a community mental health setting.
AHRQ-funded; HS018440.
Citation: Connolly Gibbons MB, Gallop R, Thompson D .
Comparative effectiveness of cognitive therapy and dynamic psychotherapy for major depressive disorder in a community mental health setting: a randomized clinical noninferiority trial.
JAMA Psychiatry 2016 Sep;73(9):904-11. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.1720.
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Keywords: Comparative Effectiveness, Community-Based Practice, Depression, Behavioral Health, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research
Biegler K, Mollica R, Sim SE
AHRQ Author: Ngo-Metzger Q
Rationale and study protocol for a multi-component health information technology (HIT) screening tool for depression and post-traumatic stress disorder in the primary care setting.
The authors described the rationale and protocol of a clustered randomized controlled trial to test the effectiveness of a health information technology (HIT) intervention that provides a multi-component approach to delivering culturally competent mental health care in the primary care setting. They expect the outcomes to include assessing the potential of the HIT intervention to improve screening rates, clinical detection, provider initiation of treatment, and patient outcomes for depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. They suggest that this technology has the potential to be adapted in order to facilitate mental health screening and treatment in the primary care setting.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Biegler K, Mollica R, Sim SE .
Rationale and study protocol for a multi-component health information technology (HIT) screening tool for depression and post-traumatic stress disorder in the primary care setting.
Contemp Clin Trials 2016 Sep;50:66-76. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2016.07.001.
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Keywords: Health Information Technology (HIT), Behavioral Health, Depression, Screening, Primary Care
Kato E, Beswick-Escanlar V
AHRQ Author: Kato E
Screening for depression in adults.
This case study involves a 29-year-old man, who presents to your office for a routine visit. He has a history of being overweight and has hypertension that is controlled by diet and exercise. It poses three multiple choice questions about screening for depression together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Kato E, Beswick-Escanlar V .
Screening for depression in adults.
Am Fam Physician 2016 Aug 15;94(4):305-6.
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Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Depression, Behavioral Health, Case Study
Aronson BD, Palombi LC, Walls ML
Rates and consequences of posttraumatic distress among American Indian adults with type 2 diabetes.
This study examined the prevalence of screened posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated diabetes-related outcomes. It found that when grouped by mental health conditions (neither screened PTSD nor depressive symptoms, screened PTSD only, depressive symptoms only, and both), those with both screened PTSD and depressive symptoms reported the highest proportion of any past month hyperglycemia, past year hospitalization, and low self-rated health status.
AHRQ-funded; HS024180.
Citation: Aronson BD, Palombi LC, Walls ML .
Rates and consequences of posttraumatic distress among American Indian adults with type 2 diabetes.
J Behav Med 2016 Aug;39(4):694-703. doi: 10.1007/s10865-016-9733-y.
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Keywords: Racial and Ethnic Minorities, Behavioral Health, Diabetes, Racial and Ethnic Minorities, Depression
Lewandowski RE, O'Connor B, Bertagnolli A
Screening for and diagnosis of depression among adolescents in a large health maintenance organization.
The researchers determined changes in patterns of depression screening and diagnosis over three years in primary and specialty mental health care in a large HMO. They found that the rate of depression screening in primary care increased over the study period, corresponding to an increase in the number of depression diagnoses made in primary care and a shift in the location in which depression diagnoses were made, from the mental health department to primary care.
AHRQ-funded; HS020503.
Citation: Lewandowski RE, O'Connor B, Bertagnolli A .
Screening for and diagnosis of depression among adolescents in a large health maintenance organization.
Psychiatr Serv 2016 Jun;67(6):636-41. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201400465.
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Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Depression, Diagnostic Safety and Quality, Behavioral Health, Screening
Olin SC, O'Connor BC, Storfer-Isser A
Access to care for youth in a state mental health system: a simulated patient approach.
The researchers examined access to psychiatric care for adolescents with depression in outpatient specialty clinics within a state mental health system, using a simulated patient approach. They concluded that access to psychiatric care for youth with depression was variable in a state system. State-sponsored trainings on strategies to reduce wait times appear to improve care access.
AHRQ-funded; HS020503.
Citation: Olin SC, O'Connor BC, Storfer-Isser A .
Access to care for youth in a state mental health system: a simulated patient approach.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2016 May;55(5):392-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2016.02.014.
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Keywords: Access to Care, Children/Adolescents, Behavioral Health, Depression, Training
Taylor CB, Kass AE, Trockel M
Reducing eating disorder onset in a very high risk sample with significant comorbid depression: a randomized controlled trial.
The authors evaluated an online eating disorder (ED) intervention designed to reduce ED and comorbid pathology. They found that ED attitudes and behaviors improved more in the intervention group than in the control group. They concluded that an inexpensive, easily disseminated intervention might reduce ED onset among those at highest risk.
AHRQ-funded; HS000078.
Citation: Taylor CB, Kass AE, Trockel M .
Reducing eating disorder onset in a very high risk sample with significant comorbid depression: a randomized controlled trial.
J Consult Clin Psychol 2016 May;84(5):402-14. doi: 10.1037/ccp0000077.
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Keywords: Behavioral Health, Depression, Prevention, Web-Based
Lin LY, Sidani JE, Shensa A
Association between social media use and depression among U.S. young adults.
The authors assessed the association between social media use and depression in a nationally representative sample of young adults. They found that participants in the highest quartile of total time per day using social media had significantly increased odds of depression. They conluded that social media use was significantly associated with increased depression.
AHRQ-funded; HS022989.
Citation: Lin LY, Sidani JE, Shensa A .
Association between social media use and depression among U.S. young adults.
Depress Anxiety 2016 Apr;33(4):323-31. doi: 10.1002/da.22466.
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Keywords: Social Media, Depression, Young Adults, Behavioral Health, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research
O'Connor BC, Lewandowski RE, Rodriguez S
Usual care for adolescent depression from symptom identification through treatment initiation.
The researchers sought to determine rates of appropriate follow-up care for adolescents with newly identified depression symptoms in 3 large health systems. They concluded that most adolescents with newly identified depression symptoms received some treatment, usually including psychotherapy, within the first 3 months after identification. However, follow-up care was low and substantial variation existed between sites.
AHRQ-funded; HS020503.
Citation: O'Connor BC, Lewandowski RE, Rodriguez S .
Usual care for adolescent depression from symptom identification through treatment initiation.
JAMA Pediatr 2016 Apr;170(4):373-80. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.4158.
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Keywords: Medication, Children/Adolescents, Depression, Behavioral Health
Gartlehner G, Gaynes BN, Amick HR
Comparative benefits and harms of antidepressant, psychological, complementary, and exercise treatments for major depression: An evidence report for a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians.
This evidence report compared the benefits and harms of second-generation antidepressants and psychological, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), and exercise treatments as first- and second-step interventions for adults with acute major depressive disorder (MDD). It concluded tht, given their similar efficacy, cognitive behavioral therapy and antidepressants are both viable choices for initial treatment of MDD.
AHRQ-funded.
Citation: Gartlehner G, Gaynes BN, Amick HR .
Comparative benefits and harms of antidepressant, psychological, complementary, and exercise treatments for major depression: An evidence report for a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians.
Ann Intern Med 2016 Mar 1;164(5):331-41. doi: 10.7326/m15-1813.
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Keywords: Medication, Comparative Effectiveness, Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Depression, Behavioral Health
Forman-Hoffman V, McClure E, McKeeman J
Screening for major depressive disorder in children and adolescents: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
This report updates the 2009 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) systematic review on screening for and treatment of Major depressive disorder (MDD) in children and adolescents in primary care settings. No evidence was found of a direct link between screening children and adolescents for MDD in primary care or similar settings and depression or other health-related outcomes. Evidence showed that some screening tools are accurate.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015.
Citation: Forman-Hoffman V, McClure E, McKeeman J .
Screening for major depressive disorder in children and adolescents: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
Ann Intern Med 2016 Mar 1;164(5):342-9. doi: 10.7326/m15-2259.
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Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Depression, Behavioral Health, Children/Adolescents
Eichen DM, Kass AE, Fitzsimmons-Craft EE
Non-suicidal self-injury and suicidal ideation in relation to eating and general psychopathology among college-age women.
Limited research has examined the effects of combined non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI)+suicidal ideation; thus concurrent examination is needed to understand potential differential effects on psychopathology. In this study, college-aged women completed self-report measures of NSSI, suicidal ideation, general psychopathology, and Eating Disorder-specific psychopathology. The study found that the NSSI+Suicidal Ideation group was only greater than Suicidal Ideation-only on measures of depression and eating concern.
AHRQ-funded; HS000078.
Citation: Eichen DM, Kass AE, Fitzsimmons-Craft EE .
Non-suicidal self-injury and suicidal ideation in relation to eating and general psychopathology among college-age women.
Psychiatry Res 2016 Jan 30;235:77-82. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2015.11.046.
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Keywords: Behavioral Health, Nutrition, Depression, Risk
Bobo WV, Reilly-Harrington NA, Ketter TA
Effect of adjunctive benzodiazepines on clinical outcomes in lithium- or quetiapine-treated outpatients with bipolar I or II disorder: results from the Bipolar CHOICE trial.
This study investigated the longer-term effects of adjunctive benzodiazepines on symptom response during treatment in patients with bipolar disorders. The investigators concluded that adjunctive benzodiazepines may not significantly affect clinical outcome in lithium- or quetiapine-treated patients with bipolar I or II disorder over 6 months, after controlling for potential confounding factors.
AHRQ-funded; HS019371.
Citation: Bobo WV, Reilly-Harrington NA, Ketter TA .
Effect of adjunctive benzodiazepines on clinical outcomes in lithium- or quetiapine-treated outpatients with bipolar I or II disorder: results from the Bipolar CHOICE trial.
J Affect Disord 2014 Jun;161:30-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.02.046..
Keywords: Comparative Effectiveness, Depression, Medication, Behavioral Health, Treatments
Jang Y, Chiriboga DA, Molinari V
Telecounseling for the linguistically isolated: a pilot study with older Korean immigrants.
This study explored the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a telecounseling program in the client’s native language. Participants who were native Korean language speakers living in Florida showed generally high levels of acceptance and adherence to the telecounseling program. The high retention of the participants may be due to multiple factors including brevity of the program and convenience of the location.
AHRQ-funded; HS020636
Citation: Jang Y, Chiriboga DA, Molinari V .
Telecounseling for the linguistically isolated: a pilot study with older Korean immigrants.
Gerontologist 2014 Apr;54(2):290-6. doi: 10.1093/geront/gns196..
Keywords: Depression, Elderly, Health Information Technology (HIT), Behavioral Health, Racial and Ethnic Minorities, Telehealth
Mooney TK, Gibbons MB, Gallop R
Psychotherapy credibility ratings: patient predictors of credibility and the relation of credibility to therapy outcome.
The researchers examined the relation between credibility ratings for adult psychotherapies and various patient factors as well as the relation between credibility ratings and subsequent symptom change. Their findings indicate that patient beliefs after a brief exposure to treatment may influence symptom improvement. Age and education may influence the patient’s beliefs about the credibility of a treatment.
AHRQ-funded; HS022124.
Citation: Mooney TK, Gibbons MB, Gallop R .
Psychotherapy credibility ratings: patient predictors of credibility and the relation of credibility to therapy outcome.
Psychother Res 2014;24(5):565-77. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2013.847988..
Keywords: Anxiety, Depression, Behavioral Health, Outcomes, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research
Yoon S, Taha B, Bakken S
Using a data mining approach to discover behavior correlates of chronic disease: a case study of depression.
The purposes of this methodological paper are: 1) to describe data mining methods for building a classification model for a chronic disease using a U.S. behavior risk factor data set, and 2) to illustrate application of the methods using a case study of depressive disorder. Its application of data mining strategies identified childhood experience living with mentally ill and sexual abuse, and limited usual activity as the strongest correlates of depression among hundreds of variables.
AHRQ-funded; HS019853; HS022961.
Citation: Yoon S, Taha B, Bakken S .
Using a data mining approach to discover behavior correlates of chronic disease: a case study of depression.
Stud Health Technol Inform 2014;201:71-8..
Keywords: Chronic Conditions, Behavioral Health, Depression, Health Information Technology (HIT), Electronic Health Records (EHRs)