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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedRael CT, Giguere R, Lopez-Rios J
Transgender women's experiences using a home HIV-testing kit for partner-testing.
HIV partner-testing (PT) may represent a unique and empowering HIV prevention strategy for groups that face structural and institutional barriers to HIV testing and care, including transgender women. In this study, the investigators reported on in-depth interviews (IDIs) with transgender women who used HIV self-test kits for three months to screen potential sexual partners in a randomized controlled trial that took place in New York City and San Juan, Puerto Rico.
AHRQ-funded; HS026383.
Citation: Rael CT, Giguere R, Lopez-Rios J .
Transgender women's experiences using a home HIV-testing kit for partner-testing.
AIDS Behav 2020 Sep;24(9):2732-41. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-02829-x..
Keywords: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Prevention, Vulnerable Populations, Women, Patient Experience, Screening
Luk JW, Parker EO, Richardson LP
Sexual attraction and experiences in the primary care setting: examining disparities in satisfaction with provider and health self-efficacy.
This study examines whether sexual minority adolescents report lower satisfaction with primary care providers and lower health self-efficacy compared to heterosexual males and females. Data from 535 adolescents who participated in one of two randomized clinical trials were analyzed. Both sets of adolescents reported high satisfaction with providers. Relative to heterosexual males, sexual minority males reported lower self-efficacy in reaching health goals. Sexual minority females reported lower confidence in positively impacting their own health and lower self-efficacy in setting health goals compared to heterosexual females.
AHRQ-funded; HS023383.
Citation: Luk JW, Parker EO, Richardson LP .
Sexual attraction and experiences in the primary care setting: examining disparities in satisfaction with provider and health self-efficacy.
J Adolesc 2020 Jun;81:96-100. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2020.04.009..
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Patient Experience, Primary Care, Clinician-Patient Communication, Vulnerable Populations, Disparities
Duffy ME, Henkel KE, Earnshaw VA
Transgender clients' experiences of eating disorder treatment.
The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of transgender individuals with eating disorders (EDs) and their related ED treatments. An online questionnaire was administered to 84 transgender individuals with EDs who answered questions about their experiences with ED treatment. The study found 3 themes: 1) role of the body in treatment, 2) negative experiences with clinicians, and 3) recommendations for treatment centers and providers. Participants reported inadequacies in clinicians' gender competence, which contributed to beliefs that the ED treatment was ineffective and sometimes even harmful.
AHRQ-funded; HS022986.
Citation: Duffy ME, Henkel KE, Earnshaw VA .
Transgender clients' experiences of eating disorder treatment.
J LGBT Issues Couns 2016;10(3):136-49. doi: 10.1080/15538605.2016.1177806..
Keywords: Vulnerable Populations, Behavioral Health, Patient Experience