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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedMelnikow J, Henderson JT, Burda BU J, Henderson JT, Burda BU
Screening for cervical cancer with high-risk human papillomavirus testing: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
Cervical cancer can be prevented with detection and treatment of precancerous cell changes caused primarily by high-risk types of human papillomavirus (hrHPV), the causative agents in more than 90% of cervical cancers. The objective of this study was to systematically review benefits and harms of cervical cancer screening for hrHPV to inform the US Preventive Services Task Force.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015I.
Citation: Melnikow J, Henderson JT, Burda BU J, Henderson JT, Burda BU .
Screening for cervical cancer with high-risk human papillomavirus testing: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2018 Aug 21;320(7):687-705. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.10400..
Keywords: Cancer: Cervical Cancer, Evidence-Based Practice, Infectious Diseases, Screening, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Eaton EF, Joe W, Kilgore ML
Reverse syphilis screening algorithm fails to demonstrate cost effectiveness in persons living with HIV.
This paper compares the reverse syphilis screening algorithm to the traditional algorithm and the costs for health systems serving persons living with HIV needing annual syphilis screening.
AHRQ-funded; HS023009.
Citation: Eaton EF, Joe W, Kilgore ML .
Reverse syphilis screening algorithm fails to demonstrate cost effectiveness in persons living with HIV.
Int J STD AIDS 2018 May;29(6):563-67. doi: 10.1177/0956462417743409.
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Keywords: Healthcare Costs, Healthcare Costs, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Infectious Diseases, Screening
Silver MI, Rositch AF, Phelan-Emrick DF
Uptake of HPV testing and extended cervical cancer screening intervals following cytology alone and Pap/HPV cotesting in women aged 30-65 years.
To evaluate the adoption of HPV testing and recommended extended cervical cancer screening intervals in clinical practice, researchers described yearly uptake of Pap/HPV cotesting and estimated length of time between normal screens by patient characteristics. They concluded that increased screening intervals were observed only among cotested women, while those screened by cytology alone continued to be screened almost annually.
AHRQ-funded; HS022199.
Citation: Silver MI, Rositch AF, Phelan-Emrick DF .
Uptake of HPV testing and extended cervical cancer screening intervals following cytology alone and Pap/HPV cotesting in women aged 30-65 years.
Cancer Causes Control 2018 Jan;29(1):43-50. doi: 10.1007/s10552-017-0976-x.
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Keywords: Cancer, Infectious Diseases, Prevention, Screening, Women