National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
Latest available findings on quality of and access to health care
Data
- Data Infographics
- Data Visualizations
- Data Tools
- Data Innovations
- All-Payer Claims Database
- Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP)
- Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS)
- AHRQ Quality Indicator Tools for Data Analytics
- State Snapshots
- United States Health Information Knowledgebase (USHIK)
- Data Sources Available from AHRQ
Search All Research Studies
AHRQ Research Studies Date
Topics
- Access to Care (1)
- Alcohol Use (2)
- Antibiotics (1)
- Anxiety (2)
- Asthma (1)
- Behavioral Health (24)
- Blood Pressure (12)
- Breast Feeding (2)
- Cancer (27)
- Cancer: Breast Cancer (7)
- Cancer: Cervical Cancer (4)
- Cancer: Colorectal Cancer (6)
- Cancer: Lung Cancer (5)
- Cancer: Ovarian Cancer (3)
- Cancer: Prostate Cancer (5)
- Cancer: Skin Cancer (3)
- Cardiovascular Conditions (29)
- Care Management (1)
- Case Study (59)
- Children/Adolescents (41)
- Chronic Conditions (9)
- Colonoscopy (1)
- Communication (4)
- Decision Making (4)
- Dementia (2)
- Dental and Oral Health (3)
- Depression (6)
- Diabetes (8)
- Diagnostic Safety and Quality (4)
- Disparities (1)
- Domestic Violence (1)
- Elderly (9)
- Emergency Department (1)
- Emergency Medical Services (EMS) (1)
- Evidence-Based Practice (139)
- Eye Disease and Health (4)
- Falls (1)
- Family Health and History (3)
- Genetics (3)
- Guidelines (95)
- Healthcare Costs (1)
- Healthcare Utilization (2)
- Health Information Technology (HIT) (1)
- Health Promotion (4)
- Health Services Research (HSR) (2)
- Heart Disease and Health (8)
- Hepatitis (7)
- Home Healthcare (1)
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (6)
- Imaging (4)
- Implementation (1)
- Infectious Diseases (11)
- Injuries and Wounds (1)
- Lifestyle Changes (5)
- Maternal Care (9)
- Medication (16)
- Mortality (1)
- Neurological Disorders (3)
- Newborns/Infants (3)
- Nutrition (4)
- Obesity (5)
- Obesity: Weight Management (1)
- Osteoporosis (1)
- Outcomes (1)
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (1)
- Policy (1)
- Practice Patterns (3)
- Pregnancy (18)
- Prevention (143)
- Primary Care (32)
- Provider (1)
- Provider: Physician (1)
- Public Health (2)
- Racial and Ethnic Minorities (2)
- Research Methodologies (8)
- Respiratory Conditions (2)
- Risk (19)
- Screening (129)
- Sexual Health (11)
- Sleep Problems (4)
- Social Determinants of Health (5)
- Stroke (1)
- Substance Abuse (7)
- Tobacco Use (7)
- Tobacco Use: Smoking Cessation (2)
- (-) U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) (217)
- Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) (2)
- Vitamins and Supplements (4)
- Vulnerable Populations (1)
- Women (30)
- Young Adults (3)
AHRQ Research Studies
Sign up: AHRQ Research Studies Email updates
Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
Results
151 to 175 of 217 Research Studies DisplayedLin JS, Bowles EJA, Williams SB
Screening for thyroid cancer: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers systematically reviewed the benefits and harms associated with thyroid cancer screening and treatment of early thyroid cancer in asymptomatic adults to inform the US Preventive Services Task Force. They concluded that although ultrasonography of the neck using high-risk sonographic characteristics plus follow-up cytology from fine-needle aspiration can identify thyroid cancers, it is unclear if population-based or targeted screening can decrease mortality rates or improve important patient health outcomes.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015I.
Citation: Lin JS, Bowles EJA, Williams SB .
Screening for thyroid cancer: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2017 May 9;317(18):1888-903. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.0562.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Cancer, Evidence-Based Practice, Guidelines
Henderson JT, Thompson JH, Burda BU
Preeclampsia screening: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers systematically reviewed the benefits and harms of preeclampsia screening and risk assessment for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Their review of 21 studies concluded that evidence to estimate benefits and harms of preeclampsia screening and the test performance of different screening approaches over the course of pregnancy was limited. Externally validated risk prediction models had limited applicability.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200151I.
Citation: Henderson JT, Thompson JH, Burda BU .
Preeclampsia screening: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2017 Apr 25;317(16):1668-83. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.18315.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Pregnancy, Blood Pressure, Screening, Evidence-Based Practice, Guidelines, Women, Prevention
Bibbins-Domingo K, Whitlock E, Wolff T
AHRQ Author: Wolff T, Ngo-Metzger Q
Developing recommendations for evidence-based clinical preventive services for diverse populations: methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) summarizes the principles and considerations that guide development of its recommendations for diverse U.S. populations. It uses these principles through each step in the evidence-based guideline process: developing the research plan, conducting the evidence review, developing the recommendation, and communicating to guideline users. A comprehensive list of recommendations that includes considerations for specific populations is provided.
AHRQ-authored; AHRQ-funded.
Citation: Bibbins-Domingo K, Whitlock E, Wolff T .
Developing recommendations for evidence-based clinical preventive services for diverse populations: methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
Ann Intern Med 2017 Apr 18;166(8):565-71. doi: 10.7326/m16-2656.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Evidence-Based Practice, Prevention, Research Methodologies, Guidelines
Kato E, Rajupet S
AHRQ Author: Kato E
Primary interventions to support breastfeeding.
This case study involves a 26-year-old woman, who presents for a routine prenatal visit at 28 weeks’ gestation. Her medical history is significant for poorly controlled asthma, and her family history is significant for breast cancer diagnosed in her mother. It poses three multiple choice questions together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Kato E, Rajupet S .
Primary interventions to support breastfeeding.
Am Fam Physician 2017 Apr 15;95(8):517-18.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Breast Feeding, Primary Care, Pregnancy, Asthma
Chou R, Bougatsos C, Blazina I
Screening for celiac disease: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers reviewed the evidence on benefits and harms of screening for celiac disease in asymptomatic adults, adolescents, and children 3 years and older for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Although some evidence was found regarding diagnostic accuracy of tests for celiac disease, little or no evidence was identified to inform most of the key questions related to benefits and harms of screening for celiac disease in asymptomatic individuals.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015I.
Citation: Chou R, Bougatsos C, Blazina I .
Screening for celiac disease: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2017 Mar 28;317(12):1258-68. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.10395.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Prevention, Evidence-Based Practice, Guidelines
Guirguis-Blake JM, Henderson JT, Perdue LA
Periodic screening pelvic examination: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers systematically reviewed literature on health benefits, accuracy, and harms of the screening pelvic examination for gynecologic conditions for the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). : No direct evidence was identified for overall benefits and harms of the pelvic examination as a 1-time or periodic screening test. Limited evidence was identified regarding the diagnostic accuracy and harms of routine screening pelvic examinations in asymptomatic primary care populations.
AHRQ-funded.
Citation: Guirguis-Blake JM, Henderson JT, Perdue LA .
Periodic screening pelvic examination: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2017 Mar 7;317(9):954-66. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.12819.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Evidence-Based Practice, Women, Prevention
Jonas DE, Amick HR, Feltner C
Screening for obstructive sleep apnea in adults: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The effectiveness of stool-based colorectal cancer (CRC) screening is contingent on colonoscopy completion in patients with an abnormal fecal immunochemical test (FIT). This study found that FIT positive patients never referred to gastroenterology or who missed their appointment after referrals were more likely to have comorbid conditions and documented illicit substance use compared with patients who completed a colonoscopy.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015I.
Citation: Jonas DE, Amick HR, Feltner C .
Screening for obstructive sleep apnea in adults: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2017 Jan 24;317(4):415-33. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.19635.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Sleep Problems, Evidence-Based Practice, Respiratory Conditions
Viswanathan M, Treiman KA, Kish-Doto J
Folic acid supplementation for the prevention of neural tube defects: an updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
This report reviewed the evidence on folic acid supplementation for preventing neural tube defects to inform the US Preventive Services Task Force for an updated Recommendation Statement. In studies conducted before the initiation of food fortification in the United States in 1998, folic acid supplementation provided protection against neural tube defects. Newer postfortification studies have not demonstrated a protective association but have the potential for misclassification and recall bias.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015I.
Citation: Viswanathan M, Treiman KA, Kish-Doto J .
Folic acid supplementation for the prevention of neural tube defects: an updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2017 Jan 10;317(2):190-203. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.19193.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Pregnancy, Prevention, Evidence-Based Practice, Vitamins and Supplements
Wilfley DE, Staiano AE, Altman M
Improving Access and Systems of Care for Evidence-Based Childhood Obesity Treatment: conference key findings and next steps.
This conference sought ways to improve systems of care to advance implementation of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations for childhood obesity treatment and to expand payment for these services. Consensus recommendations for childhood obesity treatment included: family-based multicomponent behavioral therapy; integrated care model; and multidisciplinary care team.
AHRQ-funded; HS022816.
Citation: Wilfley DE, Staiano AE, Altman M .
Improving Access and Systems of Care for Evidence-Based Childhood Obesity Treatment: conference key findings and next steps.
Obesity 2017 Jan;25(1):16-29. doi: 10.1002/oby.21712.
.
.
Keywords: Obesity, Children/Adolescents, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Behavioral Health, Access to Care
Feltner C, Grodensky C, Ebel C
Serologic screening for genital herpes: an updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
This report assessed the evidence on serologic screening and preventive interventions for Genital herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection in asymptomatic adults and adolescents to support the US Preventive Services Task Force for an updated recommendation statement. It found that serologic screening for genital herpes is associated with a high rate of false-positive test results and potential psychosocial harms.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015I.
Citation: Feltner C, Grodensky C, Ebel C .
Serologic screening for genital herpes: an updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2016 Dec 20;316(23):2531-43. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.17138.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Sexual Health, Screening, Evidence-Based Practice, Prevention
Lee KC, Ngo-Metzger Q, Wolff T
AHRQ Author: Lee KC, Ngo-Metzger Q, Wolff T, Chowdhury J, Meyers DS
Sexually transmitted infections: recommendations from the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
The USPSTF recommends intensive behavioral counseling for all sexually active adolescents and for adults whose history indicates an increased risk of STIs. These interventions can reduce STI acquisition and risky sexual behaviors, and increase condom use and other protective behaviors. The USPSTF also recommends screening for chlamydia and gonorrhea in all sexually active women 24 years and younger, and in older women at increased risk.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Lee KC, Ngo-Metzger Q, Wolff T .
Sexually transmitted infections: recommendations from the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
Am Fam Physician 2016 Dec 1;94(11):907-15.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Sexual Health, Guidelines, Screening
Chou R, Dana T, Blazina I
Statins for prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults: Evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The purpose of this report systematically reviewed benefits and harms of statins for prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD), in order to inform the US Preventive Services Task Force. It concluded that in adults at increased CVD risk but without prior CVD events, statin therapy was associated with reduced risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality and CVD events, with greater absolute benefits in patients at greater baseline risk.
AHRQ-funded; 2902012000015I.
Citation: Chou R, Dana T, Blazina I .
Statins for prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults: Evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2016 Nov 15;316(19):2008-24. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.15629.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Prevention, Cardiovascular Conditions, Medication, Evidence-Based Practice
Patnode CD, Henninger ML, Senger CA
Primary care interventions to support breastfeeding: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
This updated report found no significant association between interventions and breastfeeding initiation . There was limited mixed evidence of an association between system-level interventions and rates of breastfeeding from well-controlled studies as well as for harms related to breastfeeding interventions, including maternal anxiety scores, decreased confidence, and concerns about confidentiality.
AHRQ-funded.
Citation: Patnode CD, Henninger ML, Senger CA .
Primary care interventions to support breastfeeding: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2016 Oct 25;316(16):1694-705. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.8882.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Breast Feeding, Primary Care, Evidence-Based Practice, Guidelines
Chou R, Dana T, Blazina I
Screening for dyslipidemia in younger adults: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
This study's purpose was to update the 2008 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force review on dyslipidemia screening in younger adults. However, no study met the inclusion criteria. As direct evidence remains unavailable, estimating the potential effects of screening for dyslipidemia in younger adults requires extrapolation from studies performed in older adults.
Citation: Chou R, Dana T, Blazina I .
Screening for dyslipidemia in younger adults: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
Ann Intern Med 2016 Oct 18;165(8):560-64. doi: 10.7326/m16-0946.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Young Adults, Heart Disease and Health, Prevention
McNellis RJ, Beswick-Escanlar V
AHRQ Author: McNellis RJ
Aspirin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and colorectal cancer.
This case study involves a a 55-year-old man who presents to your office for a routine refill of his antihypertension medication, his 65-year-old brother who also visits you to ask about taking low-dose aspirin, and his 55-year-old wife, also your patient, who recently experienced abdominal pain,. It poses three multiple choice questions focused on the use of low-dose aspirin, together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: McNellis RJ, Beswick-Escanlar V .
Aspirin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and colorectal cancer.
Am Fam Physician 2016 Oct 15;94(8):661-62.
.
.
Keywords: Cancer: Colorectal Cancer, Cardiovascular Conditions, Medication, Prevention, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Case Study
Kemper AR, Mabry-Hernandez IR, Grossman DC
AHRQ Author: Mabry-Hernandez IR
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force approach to child cognitive and behavioral health.
The authors described the meaning of the USPSTF grades, how these grades are determined, and the grades assigned to childhood cognitive, affective, and behavioral health recommendations. They summarized common themes in the evidence gaps and the future research necessary to advance the field and improve child health outcomes.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Kemper AR, Mabry-Hernandez IR, Grossman DC .
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force approach to child cognitive and behavioral health.
Am J Prev Med 2016 Oct;51(4 Suppl 2):S119-23. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2016.05.016.
.
.
Keywords: Children/Adolescents, Evidence-Based Practice, Behavioral Health, Prevention, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Kato E, Beswick-Escanlar V
AHRQ Author: Kato E
Screening for depression in adults.
This case study involves a 29-year-old man, who presents to your office for a routine visit. He has a history of being overweight and has hypertension that is controlled by diet and exercise. It poses three multiple choice questions about screening for depression together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Kato E, Beswick-Escanlar V .
Screening for depression in adults.
Am Fam Physician 2016 Aug 15;94(4):305-6.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Screening, Depression, Behavioral Health, Case Study
Lozano P, Henrikson NB, Dunn J
Lipid Screening in childhood and adolescence for detection of familial hypercholesterolemia: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers systematically reviewed the evidence on benefits and harms of screening adolescents and children for heterozygous Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) for the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). They found no evidence for the effect of screening for FH in childhood on lipid concentrations or cardiovascular outcomes in adulthood, or on the long-term benefits or harms of beginning lipid-lowering treatment in childhood.
AHRQ-funded.
Citation: Lozano P, Henrikson NB, Dunn J .
Lipid Screening in childhood and adolescence for detection of familial hypercholesterolemia: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2016 Aug 9;316(6):645-55. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.6176.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Heart Disease and Health, Children/Adolescents, Screening, Evidence-Based Practice
Lozano P, Henrikson NB, Morrison CC
Lipid screening in childhood and adolescence for detection of multifactorial dyslipidemia: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers systematically reviewed the evidence on benefits and harms of screening adolescents and children for multifactorial dyslipidemia for the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). They concluded that diagnostic yield of lipid screening varies by age and body mass index. No direct evidence was identified for benefits or harms of childhood screening or treatment on outcomes in adulthood. Intensive dietary interventions may be safe, with modest short-term benefit of uncertain clinical significance.
AHRQ-funded.
Citation: Lozano P, Henrikson NB, Morrison CC .
Lipid screening in childhood and adolescence for detection of multifactorial dyslipidemia: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2016 Aug 9;316(6):634-44. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.6423.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Heart Disease and Health, Children/Adolescents, Screening, Evidence-Based Practice
Wernli KJ, Henrikson NB, Morrison CC
Screening for skin cancer in adults: Updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers updated a systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force regarding clinical skin cancer screening among adults. No randomized clinical trials were identified. There was limited evidence on the association between skin cancer screening and mortality. Future research on skin cancer screening should focus on evaluating the effectiveness of targeted screening in those considered to be at higher risk for skin cancer.
AHRQ-funded.
Citation: Wernli KJ, Henrikson NB, Morrison CC .
Screening for skin cancer in adults: Updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2016 Jul 26;316(4):436-47. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.5415.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Cancer, Screening, Prevention, Evidence-Based Practice
Croswell J, Owings J
Screening for breast cancer.
This case study involves a 47-year-old woman who presents to your office for a well-woman visit. She is healthy, takes no medications, and has no health concerns. She has never been diagnosed with breast cancer, nor have any of her first-degree relatives. Her digital mammography two years ago was negative, and she asks whether she should be screened again this year. The study poses three multiple choice questions together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Croswell J, Owings J .
Screening for breast cancer.
Am Fam Physician 2016 Jul 15;94(2):143-4.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Cancer: Breast Cancer, Cancer, Screening, Prevention, Evidence-Based Practice, Women, Imaging, Case Study
Guirguis-Blake JM, Evans CV, Senger CA
Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: a systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
This is an update of a systematic review about the benefits of aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in adults aged 40 years or older and to evaluate effect modification in subpopulations. It concluded that the beneficial effect of aspirin for the primary prevention of CVD is modest and also occurs at doses of 100 mg or less per day. Older adults seem to achieve a greater relative MI benefit.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200015.
Citation: Guirguis-Blake JM, Evans CV, Senger CA .
Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: a systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
Ann Intern Med 2016 Jun 21;164(12):804-13. doi: 10.7326/m15-2113.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Cardiovascular Conditions, Medication, Risk, Prevention
Ngo-Metzger Q, Owings J
AHRQ Author: Ngo-Metzger Q
Screening for abnormal blood glucose and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
This case study involves a 43-year-old woman with a seven pack-year smoking history. She has no health concerns and has not visited a physician in four years. Her blood pressure and pulse are normal, and her body mass index (BMI) is 27 kg per m2. She does not have a family history of diabetes mellitus. The case study poses three multiple choice questions together with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Ngo-Metzger Q, Owings J .
Screening for abnormal blood glucose and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Am Fam Physician 2016 Jun 15;93(12):1025-6.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Diabetes, Screening, Tobacco Use, Guidelines
Chubak J, Whitlock EP, Williams SB
Aspirin for the prevention of cancer incidence and mortality: systematic evidence reviews for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
The researchers conducted systematic reviews of aspirin and 1) total cancer mortality and incidence in persons eligible for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and 2) colorectal cancer (CRC) mortality and incidence in persons at average CRC risk.. Evidence from CVD primary and secondary prevention studies suggested that aspirin therapy reduces CRC incidence and perhaps mortality approximately 10 years after initiation.
AHRQ-funded; 290201200151I.
Citation: Chubak J, Whitlock EP, Williams SB .
Aspirin for the prevention of cancer incidence and mortality: systematic evidence reviews for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
Ann Intern Med 2016 Jun 21;164(12):814-25. doi: 10.7326/m15-2117.
.
.
Keywords: Cancer: Colorectal Cancer, Cardiovascular Conditions, Medication, Mortality, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Fan T, Blitz J
AHRQ Author: Fan T
Behavioral and pharmacotherapy interventions for tobacco smoking cessation in adults, including pregnant women.
This case study involves a 40-year-old woman presenting for a routine antepartum visit. She is 20 weeks pregnant and smokes half a pack of cigarettes per day. She asks if your clinic offers services to help with tobacco smoking cessation and if she should try using e-cigarettes to stop smoking. The authors next pose three multiple choice questions and then give the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations and related background information.
AHRQ-authored.
Citation: Fan T, Blitz J .
Behavioral and pharmacotherapy interventions for tobacco smoking cessation in adults, including pregnant women.
Am Fam Physician 2016 May 15;93(10):861-2.
.
.
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Tobacco Use, Behavioral Health, Medication, Guidelines